Aphid species populations and their seasonal fluctuation in Prunus orchards affected by Sharka disease within the quarantine areas of Argentina

Sharka is a disease of stone fruits, produced by the Plum Pox Virus and transmitted by aphids. It was detected for the first time in Argentina in 2004. In order to assess the aphid species that could act as a potential vector of this disease, we described the aphids community and seasonal fluctuatio...

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Main Authors: Mazzitelli, Emilia, Dal Zotto, Angelica, Piglionico, Damián Gustavo, Farrando, Roberto Jes, Porcel, Laura Beatriz, Ojeda, Eva Maria, Raigon, Juan Manuel, Marini, Diana Beatriz
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Sociedad Entomológica Argentina 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16957
https://www.biotaxa.org/RSEA/article/view/80165
https://doi.org/10.25085/rsea.820304
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author Mazzitelli, Emilia
Dal Zotto, Angelica
Piglionico, Damián Gustavo
Farrando, Roberto Jes
Porcel, Laura Beatriz
Ojeda, Eva Maria
Raigon, Juan Manuel
Marini, Diana Beatriz
author_browse Dal Zotto, Angelica
Farrando, Roberto Jes
Marini, Diana Beatriz
Mazzitelli, Emilia
Ojeda, Eva Maria
Piglionico, Damián Gustavo
Porcel, Laura Beatriz
Raigon, Juan Manuel
author_facet Mazzitelli, Emilia
Dal Zotto, Angelica
Piglionico, Damián Gustavo
Farrando, Roberto Jes
Porcel, Laura Beatriz
Ojeda, Eva Maria
Raigon, Juan Manuel
Marini, Diana Beatriz
author_sort Mazzitelli, Emilia
collection INTA Digital
description Sharka is a disease of stone fruits, produced by the Plum Pox Virus and transmitted by aphids. It was detected for the first time in Argentina in 2004. In order to assess the aphid species that could act as a potential vector of this disease, we described the aphids community and seasonal fluctuation within two Prunus orchards affected by Sharka disease, located within two quarantine areas in Cuyo Region. Aphids were trapped weekly from October (spring) to April (autumn) during 2011-2012 and 2012-2013, by using yellow water traps (TAA), and identified using winged aphid’s taxonomic keys. In total, 27 aphid species were identified. The most dominant species collected was Myzus persicae (Sulzer). Orchard-trapped population of this dominant aphid showed seasonal fluctuation with two peaks, November (spring) and March (autumn).
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
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spelling INTA169572024-03-07T11:30:59Z Aphid species populations and their seasonal fluctuation in Prunus orchards affected by Sharka disease within the quarantine areas of Argentina Mazzitelli, Emilia Dal Zotto, Angelica Piglionico, Damián Gustavo Farrando, Roberto Jes Porcel, Laura Beatriz Ojeda, Eva Maria Raigon, Juan Manuel Marini, Diana Beatriz Enfermedades de las Plantas Prunus Virus Sharka del Ciruelo Vectores Cuarentena Argentina Plant Diseases Aphidoidea Plum Pox Virus Vectors Quarantine Afidos Sharka Aphids Sharka is a disease of stone fruits, produced by the Plum Pox Virus and transmitted by aphids. It was detected for the first time in Argentina in 2004. In order to assess the aphid species that could act as a potential vector of this disease, we described the aphids community and seasonal fluctuation within two Prunus orchards affected by Sharka disease, located within two quarantine areas in Cuyo Region. Aphids were trapped weekly from October (spring) to April (autumn) during 2011-2012 and 2012-2013, by using yellow water traps (TAA), and identified using winged aphid’s taxonomic keys. In total, 27 aphid species were identified. The most dominant species collected was Myzus persicae (Sulzer). Orchard-trapped population of this dominant aphid showed seasonal fluctuation with two peaks, November (spring) and March (autumn). La enfermedad del Sharka es causada por el virus de la viruela del ciruelo y transmitida mediante áfidos. Fue detectada por primera vez en Argentina en el año 2004 y es de importancia cuarentenaria en frutales de carozo. Para determinar qué especies de áfidos pueden actuar como potenciales vectores de esta enfermedad en nuestro país, se identificaron los ejemplares de pulgones en dos fincas de Prunus afectados por Sharka localizadas en la región de Cuyo y se describió su fluctuación estacional. Durante las temporadas 2011-2012 y 2012-2013, mediante el uso de trampas amarillas de agua (TAA), se colectaron semanalmente pulgones desde octubre (primavera) hasta abril (otoño), que fueron identificados mediante claves taxonómicas de áfidos alados. En total, 27 especies de áfidos fueron identificadas. La especie más dominante fue Myzus persicae (Sulzer). La población de esta especie mostró una fluctuación estacional con dos picos, uno en noviembre y otro en marzo. EEA Mendoza Fil: Mazzitelli, María E. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Fil: Dal Zotto, Angelica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Piglionico, Damián Gustavo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Junín; Argentina Fil: Farrando, Roberto Jes. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Junín; Argentina Fil: Porcel, Laura Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rama Caída; Argentina Fil: Ojeda, Eva Maria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rama Caída; Argentina Fil: Raigon, Juan Manuel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Juan. Agencia de Extensión Rural San Martín; Argentina Fil: Marini, Diana Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Junín; Argentina 2024-03-07T11:26:22Z 2024-03-07T11:26:22Z 2023-09 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16957 https://www.biotaxa.org/RSEA/article/view/80165 0373-5680 1851-7471 https://doi.org/10.25085/rsea.820304 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Sociedad Entomológica Argentina Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina 82 (3) : 21-27. (2023)
spellingShingle Enfermedades de las Plantas
Prunus
Virus Sharka del Ciruelo
Vectores
Cuarentena
Argentina
Plant Diseases
Aphidoidea
Plum Pox Virus
Vectors
Quarantine
Afidos
Sharka
Aphids
Mazzitelli, Emilia
Dal Zotto, Angelica
Piglionico, Damián Gustavo
Farrando, Roberto Jes
Porcel, Laura Beatriz
Ojeda, Eva Maria
Raigon, Juan Manuel
Marini, Diana Beatriz
Aphid species populations and their seasonal fluctuation in Prunus orchards affected by Sharka disease within the quarantine areas of Argentina
title Aphid species populations and their seasonal fluctuation in Prunus orchards affected by Sharka disease within the quarantine areas of Argentina
title_full Aphid species populations and their seasonal fluctuation in Prunus orchards affected by Sharka disease within the quarantine areas of Argentina
title_fullStr Aphid species populations and their seasonal fluctuation in Prunus orchards affected by Sharka disease within the quarantine areas of Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Aphid species populations and their seasonal fluctuation in Prunus orchards affected by Sharka disease within the quarantine areas of Argentina
title_short Aphid species populations and their seasonal fluctuation in Prunus orchards affected by Sharka disease within the quarantine areas of Argentina
title_sort aphid species populations and their seasonal fluctuation in prunus orchards affected by sharka disease within the quarantine areas of argentina
topic Enfermedades de las Plantas
Prunus
Virus Sharka del Ciruelo
Vectores
Cuarentena
Argentina
Plant Diseases
Aphidoidea
Plum Pox Virus
Vectors
Quarantine
Afidos
Sharka
Aphids
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16957
https://www.biotaxa.org/RSEA/article/view/80165
https://doi.org/10.25085/rsea.820304
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