Control of Ochratoxin A production in grapes

Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a mycotoxin commonly present in cereals, grapes, coffee, spices, and cocoa. Even though the main objective of the food and feed chain processors and distributors is to avoid the extended contamination of plant-derived foods and animal feeds with mycotoxins, until now, complete...

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Autores principales: Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena, Chiotta, María Laura, Palazzini, Juan Manuel, Combina, Mariana, Chulze, Sofia Noemí
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1692
http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/4/5/364
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author Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena
Chiotta, María Laura
Palazzini, Juan Manuel
Combina, Mariana
Chulze, Sofia Noemí
author_browse Chiotta, María Laura
Chulze, Sofia Noemí
Combina, Mariana
Palazzini, Juan Manuel
Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena
author_facet Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena
Chiotta, María Laura
Palazzini, Juan Manuel
Combina, Mariana
Chulze, Sofia Noemí
author_sort Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena
collection INTA Digital
description Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a mycotoxin commonly present in cereals, grapes, coffee, spices, and cocoa. Even though the main objective of the food and feed chain processors and distributors is to avoid the extended contamination of plant-derived foods and animal feeds with mycotoxins, until now, complete OTA removal from foods and feedstuffs is not feasible. Prevention through pre-harvest management is the best method for controlling mycotoxin contamination. However, in the case that the contamination occurs after this stage, the hazards associated with OTA must be managed through post-harvest strategies. Due to the increasing number of fungal strains resistant to chemical fungicides and the impact of these pesticides on the environment and human health, maximum levels of chemical residues have been regulated in many products. Alternative methods are necessary to substitute or complement treatments with fungicides to control fungi under field or storage conditions. Yeasts are considered one of the most potent biocontrol agents due to their biology and non-toxic properties. Epiphytic yeasts are the major component of the microbial community on the surface of grape berries and they are evolutionarily adapted to this ecological niche. Nowadays, several yeast species included in different genera are considered as potential biocontrol agents to control both, growth of ochratoxigenic Aspergillus species and OTA accumulation
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2017
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spelling INTA16922017-11-21T13:51:36Z Control of Ochratoxin A production in grapes Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena Chiotta, María Laura Palazzini, Juan Manuel Combina, Mariana Chulze, Sofia Noemí Uva Ocratoxinas Grapes Ochratoxins Mycotoxins Disease Control Micotoxinas Control de Enfermedades Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a mycotoxin commonly present in cereals, grapes, coffee, spices, and cocoa. Even though the main objective of the food and feed chain processors and distributors is to avoid the extended contamination of plant-derived foods and animal feeds with mycotoxins, until now, complete OTA removal from foods and feedstuffs is not feasible. Prevention through pre-harvest management is the best method for controlling mycotoxin contamination. However, in the case that the contamination occurs after this stage, the hazards associated with OTA must be managed through post-harvest strategies. Due to the increasing number of fungal strains resistant to chemical fungicides and the impact of these pesticides on the environment and human health, maximum levels of chemical residues have been regulated in many products. Alternative methods are necessary to substitute or complement treatments with fungicides to control fungi under field or storage conditions. Yeasts are considered one of the most potent biocontrol agents due to their biology and non-toxic properties. Epiphytic yeasts are the major component of the microbial community on the surface of grape berries and they are evolutionarily adapted to this ecological niche. Nowadays, several yeast species included in different genera are considered as potential biocontrol agents to control both, growth of ochratoxigenic Aspergillus species and OTA accumulation Fil: Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físico, Químicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología; Argentina Fil: Chiotta, María Laura. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físico, Químicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología; Argentina Fil: Palazzini, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físico, Químicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología; Argentina Fil: Combina, Mariana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina Fil: Chulze, Sofia Noemí. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físico, Químicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología; Argentina. 2017-11-07T13:02:52Z 2017-11-07T13:02:52Z 2012-05 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1692 http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/4/5/364 2072-6651 (Print) 2072-6651 (Online) doi:10.3390/toxins4050364 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Toxins 4 (5) : 364-372 (May 2012)
spellingShingle Uva
Ocratoxinas
Grapes
Ochratoxins
Mycotoxins
Disease Control
Micotoxinas
Control de Enfermedades
Ponsone, Marí­a Lorena
Chiotta, María Laura
Palazzini, Juan Manuel
Combina, Mariana
Chulze, Sofia Noemí
Control of Ochratoxin A production in grapes
title Control of Ochratoxin A production in grapes
title_full Control of Ochratoxin A production in grapes
title_fullStr Control of Ochratoxin A production in grapes
title_full_unstemmed Control of Ochratoxin A production in grapes
title_short Control of Ochratoxin A production in grapes
title_sort control of ochratoxin a production in grapes
topic Uva
Ocratoxinas
Grapes
Ochratoxins
Mycotoxins
Disease Control
Micotoxinas
Control de Enfermedades
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1692
http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/4/5/364
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AT chulzesofianoemi controlofochratoxinaproductioningrapes