Effect of Campylobacter fetus on in vitro fertilization and embryonic development of preimplantation bovine embryos

Campylobacter fetus is an important veterinary pathogen that causes campylobacteriosis. This disease causes decreased productivity of cattle by inducing reproductive losses. Although several virulence factors have been recognized in C. fetus, including a cytolethal distending toxin (CDT), the exact...

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Autores principales: Cagnoli, Claudia Inés, Chiapparrone, María Laura, Cacciato, Claudio Santiago, Rodríguez, Marcelo Gastón, Catena, María del Carmen, Aller Atucha, Juan Florencio
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16814
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378113523002791
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2023.109925
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author Cagnoli, Claudia Inés
Chiapparrone, María Laura
Cacciato, Claudio Santiago
Rodríguez, Marcelo Gastón
Catena, María del Carmen
Aller Atucha, Juan Florencio
author_browse Aller Atucha, Juan Florencio
Cacciato, Claudio Santiago
Cagnoli, Claudia Inés
Catena, María del Carmen
Chiapparrone, María Laura
Rodríguez, Marcelo Gastón
author_facet Cagnoli, Claudia Inés
Chiapparrone, María Laura
Cacciato, Claudio Santiago
Rodríguez, Marcelo Gastón
Catena, María del Carmen
Aller Atucha, Juan Florencio
author_sort Cagnoli, Claudia Inés
collection INTA Digital
description Campylobacter fetus is an important veterinary pathogen that causes campylobacteriosis. This disease causes decreased productivity of cattle by inducing reproductive losses. Although several virulence factors have been recognized in C. fetus, including a cytolethal distending toxin (CDT), the exact mechanism responsible for embryonic death remains unknown. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of C. fetus subsp. fetus (Cff) and C. fetus subsp. venerealis (Cfv), and their toxin activity on the in vitro fertilization of bovine ova and early embryonic development. Two different experiments were performed. In Experiment 1, a total of 1524 cumulus–oocyte complexes (COCs) were inseminated, distributed into three groups: two of them infected with the microorganism (Cff, Cfv) and a control group. Percentages COCs cleaved were similar among groups (p = 0.1243); however, the embryonic development rate (blastocyst at day 7) in the control group was greater (p < 0.001) than those obtained in Cff and Cfv groups. In experiment 2, a total of 746 COCs were inseminated, divided into three groups: two of them treated with the bacterial-free culture filtrates to test toxin activity (Cff-CDT, Cfv-CDT) and a control group. Both cleavage and embryonic development rates were greater (p < 0.001) in the control group than those obtained in Cff-CDT and Cfv-CDT groups. This study provides evidence that both subspecies of C. fetus do not interfere with fertilization but do affect in vitro embryonic development. It is the first report on the biological effect of the CDT on bovine embryonic development.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA168142024-02-28T10:54:07Z Effect of Campylobacter fetus on in vitro fertilization and embryonic development of preimplantation bovine embryos Cagnoli, Claudia Inés Chiapparrone, María Laura Cacciato, Claudio Santiago Rodríguez, Marcelo Gastón Catena, María del Carmen Aller Atucha, Juan Florencio Campylobacter Bovinae Pathogenesis Animal Embryos Animal Reproduction Patogénesis Embriones Animales In Vitro Reproducción Animal Campylobacter fetus is an important veterinary pathogen that causes campylobacteriosis. This disease causes decreased productivity of cattle by inducing reproductive losses. Although several virulence factors have been recognized in C. fetus, including a cytolethal distending toxin (CDT), the exact mechanism responsible for embryonic death remains unknown. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of C. fetus subsp. fetus (Cff) and C. fetus subsp. venerealis (Cfv), and their toxin activity on the in vitro fertilization of bovine ova and early embryonic development. Two different experiments were performed. In Experiment 1, a total of 1524 cumulus–oocyte complexes (COCs) were inseminated, distributed into three groups: two of them infected with the microorganism (Cff, Cfv) and a control group. Percentages COCs cleaved were similar among groups (p = 0.1243); however, the embryonic development rate (blastocyst at day 7) in the control group was greater (p < 0.001) than those obtained in Cff and Cfv groups. In experiment 2, a total of 746 COCs were inseminated, divided into three groups: two of them treated with the bacterial-free culture filtrates to test toxin activity (Cff-CDT, Cfv-CDT) and a control group. Both cleavage and embryonic development rates were greater (p < 0.001) in the control group than those obtained in Cff-CDT and Cfv-CDT groups. This study provides evidence that both subspecies of C. fetus do not interfere with fertilization but do affect in vitro embryonic development. It is the first report on the biological effect of the CDT on bovine embryonic development. EEA Balcarce Fil: Cagnoli, Claudia Inés. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión de Investigaciones Cientificas; Argentina.Centro de Investigación Vaterinaria de Tandil; Argentina. Fil: Chiapparrone, María Laura. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión de Investigaciones Cientificas; Argentina.Centro de Investigación Vaterinaria de Tandil; Argentina. Fil: Cacciato, Claudio Santiago. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión de Investigaciones Cientificas; Argentina.Centro de Investigación Vaterinaria de Tandil; Argentina. Fil: Rodríguez, Marcelo Gastón. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina. Fil: Catena, María del Carmen. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión de Investigaciones Cientificas; Argentina.Centro de Investigación Vaterinaria de Tandil; Argentina. Fil: Aller Atucha, Juan Florencio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. 2024-02-28T10:43:08Z 2024-02-28T10:43:08Z 2024-01 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16814 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378113523002791 1873-2542 (online) 0378-1135 (print) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2023.109925 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Elsevier Veterinary Microbiology 288 : 109925 (January 2024)
spellingShingle Campylobacter
Bovinae
Pathogenesis
Animal Embryos
Animal Reproduction
Patogénesis
Embriones Animales
In Vitro
Reproducción Animal
Cagnoli, Claudia Inés
Chiapparrone, María Laura
Cacciato, Claudio Santiago
Rodríguez, Marcelo Gastón
Catena, María del Carmen
Aller Atucha, Juan Florencio
Effect of Campylobacter fetus on in vitro fertilization and embryonic development of preimplantation bovine embryos
title Effect of Campylobacter fetus on in vitro fertilization and embryonic development of preimplantation bovine embryos
title_full Effect of Campylobacter fetus on in vitro fertilization and embryonic development of preimplantation bovine embryos
title_fullStr Effect of Campylobacter fetus on in vitro fertilization and embryonic development of preimplantation bovine embryos
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Campylobacter fetus on in vitro fertilization and embryonic development of preimplantation bovine embryos
title_short Effect of Campylobacter fetus on in vitro fertilization and embryonic development of preimplantation bovine embryos
title_sort effect of campylobacter fetus on in vitro fertilization and embryonic development of preimplantation bovine embryos
topic Campylobacter
Bovinae
Pathogenesis
Animal Embryos
Animal Reproduction
Patogénesis
Embriones Animales
In Vitro
Reproducción Animal
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16814
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378113523002791
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2023.109925
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