Predicting North American Scolytinae invasions in the Southern Hemisphere

Scolytinae species are recognized as one of the most important tree mortality agents in coniferous forests worldwide, and many are known invaders because they are easily transported in wood products. Nonnative trees planted in novel habitats often exhibit exceptional growth, in part because they esc...

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Autores principales: Lantschner, Maria Victoria, Atkinson, Thomas H., Corley, Juan Carlos, Liebhold, Andrew M.
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1645
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/eap.1451/full
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author Lantschner, Maria Victoria
Atkinson, Thomas H.
Corley, Juan Carlos
Liebhold, Andrew M.
author_browse Atkinson, Thomas H.
Corley, Juan Carlos
Lantschner, Maria Victoria
Liebhold, Andrew M.
author_facet Lantschner, Maria Victoria
Atkinson, Thomas H.
Corley, Juan Carlos
Liebhold, Andrew M.
author_sort Lantschner, Maria Victoria
collection INTA Digital
description Scolytinae species are recognized as one of the most important tree mortality agents in coniferous forests worldwide, and many are known invaders because they are easily transported in wood products. Nonnative trees planted in novel habitats often exhibit exceptional growth, in part because they escape herbivore (such as Scolytinae) pressure from their native range. Increasing accidental introductions of forest pest species as a consequence of international trade, however, is expected to diminish enemy release of nonnative forest trees. In this context, there is need to characterize patterns of forest herbivore species invasion risks at global scales. In this study, we analyze the establishment potential of 64 North American Scolytinae species in the Southern Hemisphere. We use climate-based ecological niche models (MaxEnt) to spatially define the potential distribution of these Scolytinae species in regions of the Southern Hemisphere were pines are planted. Our model predicts that all of the pine-growing regions of the Southern Hemisphere are capable of supporting some species of North American Scolytinae, but there are certain “hotspot” regions, southeastern Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Peru and southwestern Australia, that appear to be suitable for a particularly large number of species. The species with the highest predicted risk of establishment were Dendroctonus valens, Xyleborus intrusus, Hylastes tenuis, Ips grandicollis, Gnathotrichus sulcatus, and Ips calligraphus. Given that global commerce is anticipated to continue to increase, we can expect that more Scolytinae species will continue to establish outside their range. Our results provide information useful for identifying a global list of potential invasive species in pine plantations, and may assist in the design of comprehensive strategies aimed at reducing pest establishment in Southern Hemisphere forest plantations
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spelling INTA16452018-06-26T13:03:25Z Predicting North American Scolytinae invasions in the Southern Hemisphere Lantschner, Maria Victoria Atkinson, Thomas H. Corley, Juan Carlos Liebhold, Andrew M. Bosque de Coníferas Plagas Forestales Coniferous Forests Forest Pests Hemisferio Sur Scolytinae América del Norte Scolytinae species are recognized as one of the most important tree mortality agents in coniferous forests worldwide, and many are known invaders because they are easily transported in wood products. Nonnative trees planted in novel habitats often exhibit exceptional growth, in part because they escape herbivore (such as Scolytinae) pressure from their native range. Increasing accidental introductions of forest pest species as a consequence of international trade, however, is expected to diminish enemy release of nonnative forest trees. In this context, there is need to characterize patterns of forest herbivore species invasion risks at global scales. In this study, we analyze the establishment potential of 64 North American Scolytinae species in the Southern Hemisphere. We use climate-based ecological niche models (MaxEnt) to spatially define the potential distribution of these Scolytinae species in regions of the Southern Hemisphere were pines are planted. Our model predicts that all of the pine-growing regions of the Southern Hemisphere are capable of supporting some species of North American Scolytinae, but there are certain “hotspot” regions, southeastern Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Peru and southwestern Australia, that appear to be suitable for a particularly large number of species. The species with the highest predicted risk of establishment were Dendroctonus valens, Xyleborus intrusus, Hylastes tenuis, Ips grandicollis, Gnathotrichus sulcatus, and Ips calligraphus. Given that global commerce is anticipated to continue to increase, we can expect that more Scolytinae species will continue to establish outside their range. Our results provide information useful for identifying a global list of potential invasive species in pine plantations, and may assist in the design of comprehensive strategies aimed at reducing pest establishment in Southern Hemisphere forest plantations Fil: Lantschner, Maria Victoria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas-Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Grupo de Ecología de Poblaciones de Insectos; Argentina Fil: Atkinson, Thomas H. Texas Natural History Collections; Estados Unidos Fil: Corley, Juan Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas-Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Grupo de Ecología de Poblaciones de Insectos; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Departmento de Ecología; Argentina Fil: Liebhold, Andrew M. USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station; Estados Unidos 2017-11-01T14:02:03Z 2017-11-01T14:02:03Z 2017-01 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1645 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/eap.1451/full 1051-0761 (Print) 1939-5582 (Online) DOI: 10.1002/eap.1451 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Ecological applications 27 (1) : 66–77. (January 2017)
spellingShingle Bosque de Coníferas
Plagas Forestales
Coniferous Forests
Forest Pests
Hemisferio Sur
Scolytinae
América del Norte
Lantschner, Maria Victoria
Atkinson, Thomas H.
Corley, Juan Carlos
Liebhold, Andrew M.
Predicting North American Scolytinae invasions in the Southern Hemisphere
title Predicting North American Scolytinae invasions in the Southern Hemisphere
title_full Predicting North American Scolytinae invasions in the Southern Hemisphere
title_fullStr Predicting North American Scolytinae invasions in the Southern Hemisphere
title_full_unstemmed Predicting North American Scolytinae invasions in the Southern Hemisphere
title_short Predicting North American Scolytinae invasions in the Southern Hemisphere
title_sort predicting north american scolytinae invasions in the southern hemisphere
topic Bosque de Coníferas
Plagas Forestales
Coniferous Forests
Forest Pests
Hemisferio Sur
Scolytinae
América del Norte
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1645
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/eap.1451/full
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