Peanut Smut : from an emerging disease to an actual threat to Argentine Peanut production

The center of origin of peanut is located in South America, specifically in southeastern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina, where its parental species are found in wild habits. Even though Argentina is only the seventh largest producer of peanut in the world (2% of global production), it is the lea...

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Autores principales: Rago, Alejandro Mario, Cazon, Luis Ignacio, Paredes, Juan Andrés, Edwards Molina, Juan Pablo, Conforto, Erica Cinthia, Bisonard, Eduardo Matias, Oddino, Claudio
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1629
https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PDIS-09-16-1248-FE
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-16-1248-FE
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author Rago, Alejandro Mario
Cazon, Luis Ignacio
Paredes, Juan Andrés
Edwards Molina, Juan Pablo
Conforto, Erica Cinthia
Bisonard, Eduardo Matias
Oddino, Claudio
author_browse Bisonard, Eduardo Matias
Cazon, Luis Ignacio
Conforto, Erica Cinthia
Edwards Molina, Juan Pablo
Oddino, Claudio
Paredes, Juan Andrés
Rago, Alejandro Mario
author_facet Rago, Alejandro Mario
Cazon, Luis Ignacio
Paredes, Juan Andrés
Edwards Molina, Juan Pablo
Conforto, Erica Cinthia
Bisonard, Eduardo Matias
Oddino, Claudio
author_sort Rago, Alejandro Mario
collection INTA Digital
description The center of origin of peanut is located in South America, specifically in southeastern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina, where its parental species are found in wild habits. Even though Argentina is only the seventh largest producer of peanut in the world (2% of global production), it is the leading exporter of edible grain and crushed (e.g., flour, butter, and oil) peanut products worldwide. Peanut production was moved to more southern areas of Cordoba in the early 1990s to avoid the consequences of production issues in the northern region. During this migration process, a new disease emerged in commercial plots: peanut smut caused by Thecaphora frezii. Peanut smut was first detected in the northern peanut producing areas in Córdoba Province, and then established on the central region where the main grain processing industries are located. Currently, the prevalence is 100% in Argentinian peanut area. This finding showed evidence that pathogens could also migrate along with peanut production activities and contaminate soil of new production areas
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spelling INTA16292017-11-16T14:17:05Z Peanut Smut : from an emerging disease to an actual threat to Argentine Peanut production Rago, Alejandro Mario Cazon, Luis Ignacio Paredes, Juan Andrés Edwards Molina, Juan Pablo Conforto, Erica Cinthia Bisonard, Eduardo Matias Oddino, Claudio Arachis Hypogaea Enfermedades de las Plantas Plant Diseases Smuts Carbones Thecaphora Frezii Maní Carbón del Maní The center of origin of peanut is located in South America, specifically in southeastern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina, where its parental species are found in wild habits. Even though Argentina is only the seventh largest producer of peanut in the world (2% of global production), it is the leading exporter of edible grain and crushed (e.g., flour, butter, and oil) peanut products worldwide. Peanut production was moved to more southern areas of Cordoba in the early 1990s to avoid the consequences of production issues in the northern region. During this migration process, a new disease emerged in commercial plots: peanut smut caused by Thecaphora frezii. Peanut smut was first detected in the northern peanut producing areas in Córdoba Province, and then established on the central region where the main grain processing industries are located. Currently, the prevalence is 100% in Argentinian peanut area. This finding showed evidence that pathogens could also migrate along with peanut production activities and contaminate soil of new production areas Fil: Rago, Alejandro Mario Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria; Argentina Fil: Cazon, Luis Ignacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidade de Sao Paulo. Departamento de Fitopatología e Nematologia; Brasil Fil: Paredes, Juan Andrés. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidade de Sao Paulo. Departamento de Fitopatología e Nematologia; Brasil Fil: Edwards Molina, Juan Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidade de Sao Paulo. Departamento de Fitopatología e Nematologia; Brasil Fil: Conforto, Erica Cinthia Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Universidade de Sao Paulo. Departamento de Fitopatología e Nematologia; Brasil Fil: Bisonard, Eduardo Matias. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Centro de Investigaciones Agropecuarias; Argentina Fil: Oddino, Claudio Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria; Argentina 2017-10-31T12:39:55Z 2017-10-31T12:39:55Z 2017-03 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1629 https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PDIS-09-16-1248-FE 0191-2917 1943-7692 (online version) https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-16-1248-FE eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Plant Diseases 101 (3) : 400-408. (March 2017)
spellingShingle Arachis Hypogaea
Enfermedades de las Plantas
Plant Diseases
Smuts
Carbones
Thecaphora Frezii
Maní
Carbón del Maní
Rago, Alejandro Mario
Cazon, Luis Ignacio
Paredes, Juan Andrés
Edwards Molina, Juan Pablo
Conforto, Erica Cinthia
Bisonard, Eduardo Matias
Oddino, Claudio
Peanut Smut : from an emerging disease to an actual threat to Argentine Peanut production
title Peanut Smut : from an emerging disease to an actual threat to Argentine Peanut production
title_full Peanut Smut : from an emerging disease to an actual threat to Argentine Peanut production
title_fullStr Peanut Smut : from an emerging disease to an actual threat to Argentine Peanut production
title_full_unstemmed Peanut Smut : from an emerging disease to an actual threat to Argentine Peanut production
title_short Peanut Smut : from an emerging disease to an actual threat to Argentine Peanut production
title_sort peanut smut from an emerging disease to an actual threat to argentine peanut production
topic Arachis Hypogaea
Enfermedades de las Plantas
Plant Diseases
Smuts
Carbones
Thecaphora Frezii
Maní
Carbón del Maní
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1629
https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PDIS-09-16-1248-FE
https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-16-1248-FE
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