Selection of wheat genotypes for water defcit tolerance using diferent drought tolerance indices

The identifcation of genotypes with high yield and yield stability under drought is the frst step towards the generation of novel lines with better adaptation to climate change variation. The aim of this work was to explore the efciency of ten diferent drought tolerance indices to identify superior...

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Main Authors: Balmaceda, Mariana Andrea, Bainotti, Carlos Tomas, Gomez, Dionisio Tomas, Gonzalez, Fernanda Gabriela, Helguera, Marcelo, Ruiz, Monica Beatriz
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16183
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42976-023-00406-1
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42976-023-00406-1
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author Balmaceda, Mariana Andrea
Bainotti, Carlos Tomas
Gomez, Dionisio Tomas
Gonzalez, Fernanda Gabriela
Helguera, Marcelo
Ruiz, Monica Beatriz
author_browse Bainotti, Carlos Tomas
Balmaceda, Mariana Andrea
Gomez, Dionisio Tomas
Gonzalez, Fernanda Gabriela
Helguera, Marcelo
Ruiz, Monica Beatriz
author_facet Balmaceda, Mariana Andrea
Bainotti, Carlos Tomas
Gomez, Dionisio Tomas
Gonzalez, Fernanda Gabriela
Helguera, Marcelo
Ruiz, Monica Beatriz
author_sort Balmaceda, Mariana Andrea
collection INTA Digital
description The identifcation of genotypes with high yield and yield stability under drought is the frst step towards the generation of novel lines with better adaptation to climate change variation. The aim of this work was to explore the efciency of ten diferent drought tolerance indices to identify superior genotypes. Ten wheat genotypes were evaluated for two years under two irrigation regimes: control and water defcit. As expected, the water defcit reduced the phenotypic values, of the evaluated traits in tested wheat cultivars. Signifcant positive correlations were found considering the grain-yield under both regimes (Yp, Ys), and three drought tolerance indices (DTIs): the Mean Productivity Index (MP), the Stress Tolerance Index (STI) and the Geometric Mean Productivity (GMP). These correlations were confrmed in Bi-plot analysis and the graphical separation of tested genotypes associated with diferent performances in drought indices. MP, STI and GMP indices consistently selected BioInta 2002, Baguette 9 and BioInta 2004 as the drought tolerant materials, and conversely, Baguette P. 11, BioInta 1005 and Pampeano as drought susceptible materials. These analyses positionate MP, STI and GMP as appropriate tools to fnd genotypes with contrasting drought response to drought to later be incorporated as genetic resources into breeding programs.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA161832023-12-12T10:50:17Z Selection of wheat genotypes for water defcit tolerance using diferent drought tolerance indices Balmaceda, Mariana Andrea Bainotti, Carlos Tomas Gomez, Dionisio Tomas Gonzalez, Fernanda Gabriela Helguera, Marcelo Ruiz, Monica Beatriz Trigo Estres de Sequía Sequía Wheat Drought Stress Drought Drought Tolerance Genotypes Tolerancia a la Sequia Genotipos The identifcation of genotypes with high yield and yield stability under drought is the frst step towards the generation of novel lines with better adaptation to climate change variation. The aim of this work was to explore the efciency of ten diferent drought tolerance indices to identify superior genotypes. Ten wheat genotypes were evaluated for two years under two irrigation regimes: control and water defcit. As expected, the water defcit reduced the phenotypic values, of the evaluated traits in tested wheat cultivars. Signifcant positive correlations were found considering the grain-yield under both regimes (Yp, Ys), and three drought tolerance indices (DTIs): the Mean Productivity Index (MP), the Stress Tolerance Index (STI) and the Geometric Mean Productivity (GMP). These correlations were confrmed in Bi-plot analysis and the graphical separation of tested genotypes associated with diferent performances in drought indices. MP, STI and GMP indices consistently selected BioInta 2002, Baguette 9 and BioInta 2004 as the drought tolerant materials, and conversely, Baguette P. 11, BioInta 1005 and Pampeano as drought susceptible materials. These analyses positionate MP, STI and GMP as appropriate tools to fnd genotypes with contrasting drought response to drought to later be incorporated as genetic resources into breeding programs. EEA San Juan Fil: Balmaceda, Mariana Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Juan; Argentina. Fil: Balmaceda, Consejo Nacional de Investigación Científica y Técnica; Argentina. Fil: Bainotti, Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Marcos Juárez; Argentina Fil: Gómez, Dionisio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Marcos Juárez; Argentina Fil: González, Fernanda G. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino; Argentina. Fil: González, Fernanda G. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina Fil: Helguera, Marcelo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Marcos Juárez; Argentina Fil: Helguera, Marcelo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Centro de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (CIAP); Argentina. Fil: Ruiz Guirado, Mónica Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Juan; Argentina. 2023-12-12T10:28:16Z 2023-12-12T10:28:16Z 2023-10-23 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16183 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42976-023-00406-1 1788-9170 https://doi.org/10.1007/s42976-023-00406-1 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E6-I114-001Caracterización de la diversidad genética de plantas, animales y microorganismos mediante herramientas de genómica aplicada info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PT-E6-I512-001, Plataforma de mejoramiento vegetal info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNCYO-1127041/AR./Creación de cultivares de cereales y oleaginosas. info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Springer Cereal Research Communications :1-11 (Published: 23 October 2023)
spellingShingle Trigo
Estres de Sequía
Sequía
Wheat
Drought Stress
Drought
Drought Tolerance
Genotypes
Tolerancia a la Sequia
Genotipos
Balmaceda, Mariana Andrea
Bainotti, Carlos Tomas
Gomez, Dionisio Tomas
Gonzalez, Fernanda Gabriela
Helguera, Marcelo
Ruiz, Monica Beatriz
Selection of wheat genotypes for water defcit tolerance using diferent drought tolerance indices
title Selection of wheat genotypes for water defcit tolerance using diferent drought tolerance indices
title_full Selection of wheat genotypes for water defcit tolerance using diferent drought tolerance indices
title_fullStr Selection of wheat genotypes for water defcit tolerance using diferent drought tolerance indices
title_full_unstemmed Selection of wheat genotypes for water defcit tolerance using diferent drought tolerance indices
title_short Selection of wheat genotypes for water defcit tolerance using diferent drought tolerance indices
title_sort selection of wheat genotypes for water defcit tolerance using diferent drought tolerance indices
topic Trigo
Estres de Sequía
Sequía
Wheat
Drought Stress
Drought
Drought Tolerance
Genotypes
Tolerancia a la Sequia
Genotipos
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16183
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42976-023-00406-1
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42976-023-00406-1
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