The diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and their associations in South America: A case study of argentinean and brazilian cattle raising productive ecosystems: A review

Mycorrhizal fungus diversity is an ecosystem health indicator, and thus, the appreciation of the aboveground as well as the belowground biota, such as fungi associated with natural and managed ecosystems, is essential to provide sustainable products and suggestions to farmers. Less is known about th...

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Main Authors: Lugo, Mónica Alejandra, Ontivero, Roberto Emanuel, Iriarte, Hebe J., Yelikbayev, Bakhytzhan, Pagano, Marcela C.
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16093
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/9/1006
https://doi.org/10.3390/d15091006
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author Lugo, Mónica Alejandra
Ontivero, Roberto Emanuel
Iriarte, Hebe J.
Yelikbayev, Bakhytzhan
Pagano, Marcela C.
author_browse Iriarte, Hebe J.
Lugo, Mónica Alejandra
Ontivero, Roberto Emanuel
Pagano, Marcela C.
Yelikbayev, Bakhytzhan
author_facet Lugo, Mónica Alejandra
Ontivero, Roberto Emanuel
Iriarte, Hebe J.
Yelikbayev, Bakhytzhan
Pagano, Marcela C.
author_sort Lugo, Mónica Alejandra
collection INTA Digital
description Mycorrhizal fungus diversity is an ecosystem health indicator, and thus, the appreciation of the aboveground as well as the belowground biota, such as fungi associated with natural and managed ecosystems, is essential to provide sustainable products and suggestions to farmers. Less is known about the totally arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and fungal endophytes useful to agroecology, which are environment friendly microbial biofertilizers to mitigate the complications of conventional farming. Specific AMF are found in most covers; grassy ecosystems are increasingly investigated through their exclusive fungal species that improve sustainable cultivation. Different grazed pastures, forages, and their diversity are important objects of study either in economic or ecological scope. Based on recent reports, the occurrence of AMF in grasslands and pastures is significant, supporting more diverse AMF than native forests. Therefore, we show current information on these topics. We conducted a Web of Science search of published articles on AMF, pastures, and grasslands and analyzed them. The results confirmed the important role of pH as the driver of AMF diversity distribution between the grassy ecosystems from Argentina and Brazil. In grasslands, the main family represented was Glomeraceae, while pastures maintain predominantly Acaulosporaceae. Brazilian grasslands and pastures presented four times the AMF richness of those from Argentina.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
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spelling INTA160932025-01-09T10:11:47Z The diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and their associations in South America: A case study of argentinean and brazilian cattle raising productive ecosystems: A review Lugo, Mónica Alejandra Ontivero, Roberto Emanuel Iriarte, Hebe J. Yelikbayev, Bakhytzhan Pagano, Marcela C. Micorrizas Arbusculares Agroecología Pastizales Argentina Brasil Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Agroecology Pastures Mycorrhizal fungus diversity is an ecosystem health indicator, and thus, the appreciation of the aboveground as well as the belowground biota, such as fungi associated with natural and managed ecosystems, is essential to provide sustainable products and suggestions to farmers. Less is known about the totally arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and fungal endophytes useful to agroecology, which are environment friendly microbial biofertilizers to mitigate the complications of conventional farming. Specific AMF are found in most covers; grassy ecosystems are increasingly investigated through their exclusive fungal species that improve sustainable cultivation. Different grazed pastures, forages, and their diversity are important objects of study either in economic or ecological scope. Based on recent reports, the occurrence of AMF in grasslands and pastures is significant, supporting more diverse AMF than native forests. Therefore, we show current information on these topics. We conducted a Web of Science search of published articles on AMF, pastures, and grasslands and analyzed them. The results confirmed the important role of pH as the driver of AMF diversity distribution between the grassy ecosystems from Argentina and Brazil. In grasslands, the main family represented was Glomeraceae, while pastures maintain predominantly Acaulosporaceae. Brazilian grasslands and pastures presented four times the AMF richness of those from Argentina. EEA San Juan Fil: Lugo, Mónica A. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Micología, Diversidad e Interacciones Fúngicas; Argentina Fil: Lugo, Mónica A. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Lugo, Mónica A. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigaciones Biológicas. Departamento de Biología. Área Ecología; Argentina Fil: Ontivero, Roberto Emanuel. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Micología, Diversidad e Interacciones Fúngicas; Argentina Fil: Ontivero, Roberto Emanuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Ontivero, Roberto Emanuel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Juan; Argentina. Fil: Iriarte, Hebe J. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Micología, Diversidad e Interacciones Fúngicas; Argentina Fil: Iriarte, Hebe J. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Investigaciones Biológicas. Departamento de Biología. Área Ecología; Argentina Fil: Yelikbayev, Bakhytzhan. Satbayev University. Chemical Processes and Industrial Ecology Department; Kazajstán Fil: Pagano, Marcela C. Satbayev University. Chemical Processes and Industrial Ecology Department; Kazajstán 2023-12-01T10:08:15Z 2023-12-01T10:08:15Z 2023-09-10 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16093 https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/9/1006 1424-2818 https://doi.org/10.3390/d15091006 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf MDPI Diversity 15 (9) : 1006 (September 2023)
spellingShingle Micorrizas Arbusculares
Agroecología
Pastizales
Argentina
Brasil
Arbuscular Mycorrhiza
Agroecology
Pastures
Lugo, Mónica Alejandra
Ontivero, Roberto Emanuel
Iriarte, Hebe J.
Yelikbayev, Bakhytzhan
Pagano, Marcela C.
The diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and their associations in South America: A case study of argentinean and brazilian cattle raising productive ecosystems: A review
title The diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and their associations in South America: A case study of argentinean and brazilian cattle raising productive ecosystems: A review
title_full The diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and their associations in South America: A case study of argentinean and brazilian cattle raising productive ecosystems: A review
title_fullStr The diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and their associations in South America: A case study of argentinean and brazilian cattle raising productive ecosystems: A review
title_full_unstemmed The diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and their associations in South America: A case study of argentinean and brazilian cattle raising productive ecosystems: A review
title_short The diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and their associations in South America: A case study of argentinean and brazilian cattle raising productive ecosystems: A review
title_sort diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and their associations in south america a case study of argentinean and brazilian cattle raising productive ecosystems a review
topic Micorrizas Arbusculares
Agroecología
Pastizales
Argentina
Brasil
Arbuscular Mycorrhiza
Agroecology
Pastures
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16093
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/9/1006
https://doi.org/10.3390/d15091006
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