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Amesuviridae: a new family of plant-infecting viruses in the phylum Cressdnaviricota, realm Monodnaviria

The phylum Cressdnaviricota comprises viruses with single-stranded, circular DNA genomes that encode an HUH-type endonuclease (known as Rep). The phylum includes two classes, eight orders, and 11 families. Here, we report the creation of a twelfth family in the order Mulpavirales, class Arfiviricete...

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Autores principales: Herrera da Silva, João Paulo, Pereira de Resende, Franciely Maria, Ferreira da Silva, José Cleydson, De Breuil, Soledad, Nome Docampo, Claudia, Bejerman, Nicolas Esteban, Murilo Zerbini, Francisco
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2023
Materias:
Virus de las Plantas
Plant Viruses
Phylogenetic Analysis
Análisis Filogenético
Cressdnaviricota
Amesuviridae
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16039
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00705-023-05852-0
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-023-05852-0
Sumario:The phylum Cressdnaviricota comprises viruses with single-stranded, circular DNA genomes that encode an HUH-type endonuclease (known as Rep). The phylum includes two classes, eight orders, and 11 families. Here, we report the creation of a twelfth family in the order Mulpavirales, class Arfiviricetes of the phylum Cressdnaviricota. The family Amesuviridae comprises viruses that infect plants and is divided into two genera: Temfrudevirus, including the species Temfrudevirus temperatum (with temperate fruit decay-associated virus as a member), and Yermavirus, including the species Yermavirus ilicis (with yerba mate-associated circular DNA virus as a member). Both viruses encode Rep proteins with HUH endonuclease and SH3 superfamily helicase domains. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that the replicative module of amesuviruses constitutes a well-supported monophyletic clade related to Rep proteins from viruses in the order Mulpavirales. Furthermore, both viruses encode a single capsid protein (CP) related to geminivirus CPs. Phylogenetic incongruence between the replicative and structural modules of amesuviruses suggests a chimeric origin resulting from remote recombination events between ancestral mulpavirales and geminivirids. The creation of the family Amesuviridae has been ratified by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV).

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