Crop rotations in the Rolling Pampas: characterization, spatial pattern and its potential controls

One of the most important decisions made by farmers every year involves land allocation to different crops. Accurate information on crop sequences over large areas is a key prerequisite to address social concerns as soybean monoculture, to map good agronomic practices and to assess farmers’ adaptive...

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Main Authors: De Abelleyra, Diego, Veron, Santiago Ramón
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/15694
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352938519304525
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsase.2020.100320
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author De Abelleyra, Diego
Veron, Santiago Ramón
author_browse De Abelleyra, Diego
Veron, Santiago Ramón
author_facet De Abelleyra, Diego
Veron, Santiago Ramón
author_sort De Abelleyra, Diego
collection INTA Digital
description One of the most important decisions made by farmers every year involves land allocation to different crops. Accurate information on crop sequences over large areas is a key prerequisite to address social concerns as soybean monoculture, to map good agronomic practices and to assess farmers’ adaptive capacity among others. Here we aimed to characterize crop sequences and describe the crop rotation patterns in an area of the Rolling Pampas in Argentina. We performed annual supervised classifications for the 2010/2011 to 2016/2017 growing seasons using high resolution satellite images and in situ data. Classification’s accuracies were always higher than 85%. Analysis of crop sequences showed that the most common practice was alternating periods of continuous planting of early soybean with periods where maize and/or wheat were included in the rotation. In addition, during the period analyzed nearly 10% of the study area exhibited continuous soybean monoculture, and 6% of the area showed a strict crop rotation of maize, soybean, and wheat-soybean double crop. Changes in early soybean planted area were significantly associated (p < 0.1) to its previous year’s international price, and were probably affected by political economy regulations. The inclusion of maize or wheat in the rotation was more frequently observed at larger cadastral units, while soybean monoculture was more frequent in smaller cadastral units. This suggests that farmers’ capitalization may be associated to different crop rotation decisions through a different long term planning capacity.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
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spelling INTA156942023-10-26T14:39:20Z Crop rotations in the Rolling Pampas: characterization, spatial pattern and its potential controls De Abelleyra, Diego Veron, Santiago Ramón Monoculture Crops Sequence Analysis Soybeans Spatial Analysis Monocultivo Cultivos Análisis de Secuencias Soja Análisis Espacial One of the most important decisions made by farmers every year involves land allocation to different crops. Accurate information on crop sequences over large areas is a key prerequisite to address social concerns as soybean monoculture, to map good agronomic practices and to assess farmers’ adaptive capacity among others. Here we aimed to characterize crop sequences and describe the crop rotation patterns in an area of the Rolling Pampas in Argentina. We performed annual supervised classifications for the 2010/2011 to 2016/2017 growing seasons using high resolution satellite images and in situ data. Classification’s accuracies were always higher than 85%. Analysis of crop sequences showed that the most common practice was alternating periods of continuous planting of early soybean with periods where maize and/or wheat were included in the rotation. In addition, during the period analyzed nearly 10% of the study area exhibited continuous soybean monoculture, and 6% of the area showed a strict crop rotation of maize, soybean, and wheat-soybean double crop. Changes in early soybean planted area were significantly associated (p < 0.1) to its previous year’s international price, and were probably affected by political economy regulations. The inclusion of maize or wheat in the rotation was more frequently observed at larger cadastral units, while soybean monoculture was more frequent in smaller cadastral units. This suggests that farmers’ capitalization may be associated to different crop rotation decisions through a different long term planning capacity. Instituto de Clima y Agua Fil: Abelleyra, Diego. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina Fil: Verón, Santiago Ramón. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina 2023-10-26T14:24:35Z 2023-10-26T14:24:35Z 2020-04-30 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/15694 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352938519304525 2352-9385 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsase.2020.100320 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNNAT-1128032/AR./Dinámica territorial del uso y cobertura del suelo de la República Argentina. info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNNAT-1128024/AR./Evaluación y seguimiento satelital del cambio global. info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Elsevier Remote sensing applications: Society and environmental 18 : 100320. (April 2020)
spellingShingle Monoculture
Crops
Sequence Analysis
Soybeans
Spatial Analysis
Monocultivo
Cultivos
Análisis de Secuencias
Soja
Análisis Espacial
De Abelleyra, Diego
Veron, Santiago Ramón
Crop rotations in the Rolling Pampas: characterization, spatial pattern and its potential controls
title Crop rotations in the Rolling Pampas: characterization, spatial pattern and its potential controls
title_full Crop rotations in the Rolling Pampas: characterization, spatial pattern and its potential controls
title_fullStr Crop rotations in the Rolling Pampas: characterization, spatial pattern and its potential controls
title_full_unstemmed Crop rotations in the Rolling Pampas: characterization, spatial pattern and its potential controls
title_short Crop rotations in the Rolling Pampas: characterization, spatial pattern and its potential controls
title_sort crop rotations in the rolling pampas characterization spatial pattern and its potential controls
topic Monoculture
Crops
Sequence Analysis
Soybeans
Spatial Analysis
Monocultivo
Cultivos
Análisis de Secuencias
Soja
Análisis Espacial
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/15694
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352938519304525
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsase.2020.100320
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AT veronsantiagoramon croprotationsintherollingpampascharacterizationspatialpatternanditspotentialcontrols