Effects of infection with the viral complex alfalfa dwarf disease on productivity traits and coumestrol production in alfalfa plants

Programa de capacitación y perfeccionamiento, Resolución 1029/2012. Financiación de ANPCyT BID PICT 2017-3594

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Silva, Mercedes Pilar, Basigalup, Daniel Horacio, Chiacchiera, Stella Maris, Trucco, Veronica Milagros, Giolitti, Fabian, Mamani, Eva Maria Celia, Díaz, Carolina del Pilar, Manzur, Milena E.
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: CSIRO 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/15674
https://www.publish.csiro.au/cp/CP23143
https://doi.org/10.1071/CP23143
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author Silva, Mercedes Pilar
Basigalup, Daniel Horacio
Chiacchiera, Stella Maris
Trucco, Veronica Milagros
Giolitti, Fabian
Mamani, Eva Maria Celia
Díaz, Carolina del Pilar
Manzur, Milena E.
author_browse Basigalup, Daniel Horacio
Chiacchiera, Stella Maris
Díaz, Carolina del Pilar
Giolitti, Fabian
Mamani, Eva Maria Celia
Manzur, Milena E.
Silva, Mercedes Pilar
Trucco, Veronica Milagros
author_facet Silva, Mercedes Pilar
Basigalup, Daniel Horacio
Chiacchiera, Stella Maris
Trucco, Veronica Milagros
Giolitti, Fabian
Mamani, Eva Maria Celia
Díaz, Carolina del Pilar
Manzur, Milena E.
author_sort Silva, Mercedes Pilar
collection INTA Digital
description Programa de capacitación y perfeccionamiento, Resolución 1029/2012. Financiación de ANPCyT BID PICT 2017-3594
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id INTA15674
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher CSIRO
publisherStr CSIRO
record_format dspace
spelling INTA156742023-10-25T14:15:47Z Effects of infection with the viral complex alfalfa dwarf disease on productivity traits and coumestrol production in alfalfa plants Silva, Mercedes Pilar Basigalup, Daniel Horacio Chiacchiera, Stella Maris Trucco, Veronica Milagros Giolitti, Fabian Mamani, Eva Maria Celia Díaz, Carolina del Pilar Manzur, Milena E. Medicago sativa Rendimiento Alfalfa mosaic virus phytooestrogens Fitoestrógenos Producción Yields Production Alfalfa Lucerne Programa de capacitación y perfeccionamiento, Resolución 1029/2012. Financiación de ANPCyT BID PICT 2017-3594 Context. Viral infections generate yield losses in alfalfa due to the impact on growth, seed production, impaired nitrogen fixation and fungal disease susceptibility, but also stimulate production of coumestrol, which can exhibit oestrogenic activity in livestock and human. Aims. We investigated the change in coumestrol content and its relationship with morphological and productivity traits in alfalfa plants infected with alfalfa viral complex. Methods. Seven genotypes from cultivar Monarca SP-INTA and six of Traful PV-INTA were used. Plants were cloned and treated as non-infected and infected with alfalfa viral complex (alfalfa dwarf disease). Productivity and morphological traits were assessed. Disease symptoms were used to estimate the genotype severity index (GSI, %), coumestrol content was determined by high pressure liquid chromatography. Key results. Viral infection reduced internode distance (iD) for the majority of Monarca genotypes, whereas in Traful one was affected, generating dwarfism. The iD reduction positively correlated with GSI only in Monarca genotypes. Coumestrol content varied between genotypes of each of the two cultivars. Monarca genotypes ranged between 350 and 1140 (infected and non-infected) ppm, and Traful genotypes ranged between 0 and 942 (infected and non-infected) ppm. However, viral infection promoted coumestrol increase in three genotypes only. Conclusions. All Monarca genotypes studied seem to be more sensitive to viral infections than those of Traful, as GSI demonstrated. Independently of cultivar, coumestrol content increased for three genotypes. High coumestrol content was correlated with low GSI. Implications. The knowledge of genotype response to viral infections would be useful for breeders to select superior genotypes as well as to originate new cultivars either as forage or as natural sources of phytoestrogens. EEA Manfredi Fil: Silva, Mercedes Pilar. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Manfredi; Argentina Fil: Basigalup, Horacio Daniel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Manfredi; Argentina Fil: Chiacchiera, Stella Maris. Instituto de Micología y Micotoxicología (IMICO); Argentina Fil: Trucco, Verónica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Fil: Giolitti, Fabián. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina. Fil: Mamani, Eva. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Manfredi; Argentina Fil: Díaz, Carolina del Pilar. Pi Strategy and Consulting, Sede Córdoba; Argentina Fil: Manzur, Milena E. Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas; Argentina. 2023-10-25T12:41:15Z 2023-10-25T12:41:15Z 2023-10-09 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/15674 https://www.publish.csiro.au/cp/CP23143 1836-0947 1836-5795 https://doi.org/10.1071/CP23143 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2023-PD-L01-I085, Identificación y caracterización funcional de genes interés biotecnológico para la sostenibilidad productiva y ambiental info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf CSIRO Crop & Pasture Science : 1-13 (Published online: 2 October 2023)
spellingShingle Medicago sativa
Rendimiento
Alfalfa mosaic virus
phytooestrogens
Fitoestrógenos
Producción
Yields
Production
Alfalfa
Lucerne
Silva, Mercedes Pilar
Basigalup, Daniel Horacio
Chiacchiera, Stella Maris
Trucco, Veronica Milagros
Giolitti, Fabian
Mamani, Eva Maria Celia
Díaz, Carolina del Pilar
Manzur, Milena E.
Effects of infection with the viral complex alfalfa dwarf disease on productivity traits and coumestrol production in alfalfa plants
title Effects of infection with the viral complex alfalfa dwarf disease on productivity traits and coumestrol production in alfalfa plants
title_full Effects of infection with the viral complex alfalfa dwarf disease on productivity traits and coumestrol production in alfalfa plants
title_fullStr Effects of infection with the viral complex alfalfa dwarf disease on productivity traits and coumestrol production in alfalfa plants
title_full_unstemmed Effects of infection with the viral complex alfalfa dwarf disease on productivity traits and coumestrol production in alfalfa plants
title_short Effects of infection with the viral complex alfalfa dwarf disease on productivity traits and coumestrol production in alfalfa plants
title_sort effects of infection with the viral complex alfalfa dwarf disease on productivity traits and coumestrol production in alfalfa plants
topic Medicago sativa
Rendimiento
Alfalfa mosaic virus
phytooestrogens
Fitoestrógenos
Producción
Yields
Production
Alfalfa
Lucerne
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/15674
https://www.publish.csiro.au/cp/CP23143
https://doi.org/10.1071/CP23143
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