Gustatory responsiveness in Vespula germanica workers: exploring the interplay between sensory perception and task specialization

Workers’ task specialization and division of labor are critical features of social insects’ ecological success. It has been proposed that the division of labor relies on response threshold models: individuals varying their sensitivity (and responsiveness) to biologically relevant stimuli and perform...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mattiacci, Analia, Mengoni Goñalons, Carolina, Masciocchi, Maite, Corley, Juan Carlos
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/15020
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1744-7917.13258
https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-7917.13258
_version_ 1855485474785722368
author Mattiacci, Analia
Mengoni Goñalons, Carolina
Masciocchi, Maite
Corley, Juan Carlos
author_browse Corley, Juan Carlos
Masciocchi, Maite
Mattiacci, Analia
Mengoni Goñalons, Carolina
author_facet Mattiacci, Analia
Mengoni Goñalons, Carolina
Masciocchi, Maite
Corley, Juan Carlos
author_sort Mattiacci, Analia
collection INTA Digital
description Workers’ task specialization and division of labor are critical features of social insects’ ecological success. It has been proposed that the division of labor relies on response threshold models: individuals varying their sensitivity (and responsiveness) to biologically relevant stimuli and performing a specific task when a stimulus exceeds an internal threshold. In this work, we study carbohydrate and protein responsiveness and their relation to worker task specialization in Vespula germanica, an invasive social wasp. The sucrose and peptone responsiveness of two different subcastes, preforagers and foragers, was determined by stimulating the antenna of the wasps with increasing concentrations of the solution and quantifying whether each concentration elicited a licking response. We studied responsiveness in five different ways: (1) response threshold, (2) concentration 50 (concentration to which at least 50% of wasps responded), (3) maximum response, (4) mean scores and (5) median scores. Our results suggest that V. germanica foragers are more sensitive to sucrose (lower thresholds) than preforager workers. However, we found no differences for peptone thresholds (i.e., a protein resource). Nonetheless, this is the first study to investigate response thresholds for protein resources. The intercaste variation in sucrose responsiveness shown in our work contributes to the existing knowledge about response threshold theory as a mechanism for task specialization observed in V. germanica.
format Artículo
id INTA15020
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Wiley
publisherStr Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling INTA150202023-08-25T13:18:31Z Gustatory responsiveness in Vespula germanica workers: exploring the interplay between sensory perception and task specialization Mattiacci, Analia Mengoni Goñalons, Carolina Masciocchi, Maite Corley, Juan Carlos Vespula germanica Estímulo Carbohidratos Proteínas Especie Invasiva Stimuli Carbohydrates Proteins Invasive Species Avispa Chaqueta Amarilla Workers’ task specialization and division of labor are critical features of social insects’ ecological success. It has been proposed that the division of labor relies on response threshold models: individuals varying their sensitivity (and responsiveness) to biologically relevant stimuli and performing a specific task when a stimulus exceeds an internal threshold. In this work, we study carbohydrate and protein responsiveness and their relation to worker task specialization in Vespula germanica, an invasive social wasp. The sucrose and peptone responsiveness of two different subcastes, preforagers and foragers, was determined by stimulating the antenna of the wasps with increasing concentrations of the solution and quantifying whether each concentration elicited a licking response. We studied responsiveness in five different ways: (1) response threshold, (2) concentration 50 (concentration to which at least 50% of wasps responded), (3) maximum response, (4) mean scores and (5) median scores. Our results suggest that V. germanica foragers are more sensitive to sucrose (lower thresholds) than preforager workers. However, we found no differences for peptone thresholds (i.e., a protein resource). Nonetheless, this is the first study to investigate response thresholds for protein resources. The intercaste variation in sucrose responsiveness shown in our work contributes to the existing knowledge about response threshold theory as a mechanism for task specialization observed in V. germanica. EEA Bariloche Fil: Mattiacci, Analia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB). Grupo de Ecología y Poblaciones de Insectos; Argentina Fil: Mattiacci, Analia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB). Grupo de Ecología y Poblaciones de Insectos; Argentina Fil: Mengoni Goñalons, Carolina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental; Argentina Fil: Masciocchi, Maite. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB). Grupo de Ecología y Poblaciones de Insectos; Argentina Fil: Masciocchi, Maite. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB). Grupo de Ecología y Poblaciones de Insectos; Argentina Fil: Corley, Juan Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB). Grupo de Ecología y Poblaciones de Insectos; Argentina Fil: Corley, Juan Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche (IFAB). Grupo de Ecología y Poblaciones de Insectos; Argentina Fil: Corley, Juan Carlos. Universidad Nacional Del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche. Departamento de Ecología; Argentina 2023-08-25T13:10:05Z 2023-08-25T13:10:05Z 2023-08-03 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/15020 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1744-7917.13258 1744-7917 https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-7917.13258 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Wiley Insect Science : 1-12. (First published: 03 August 2023)
spellingShingle Vespula germanica
Estímulo
Carbohidratos
Proteínas
Especie Invasiva
Stimuli
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Invasive Species
Avispa Chaqueta Amarilla
Mattiacci, Analia
Mengoni Goñalons, Carolina
Masciocchi, Maite
Corley, Juan Carlos
Gustatory responsiveness in Vespula germanica workers: exploring the interplay between sensory perception and task specialization
title Gustatory responsiveness in Vespula germanica workers: exploring the interplay between sensory perception and task specialization
title_full Gustatory responsiveness in Vespula germanica workers: exploring the interplay between sensory perception and task specialization
title_fullStr Gustatory responsiveness in Vespula germanica workers: exploring the interplay between sensory perception and task specialization
title_full_unstemmed Gustatory responsiveness in Vespula germanica workers: exploring the interplay between sensory perception and task specialization
title_short Gustatory responsiveness in Vespula germanica workers: exploring the interplay between sensory perception and task specialization
title_sort gustatory responsiveness in vespula germanica workers exploring the interplay between sensory perception and task specialization
topic Vespula germanica
Estímulo
Carbohidratos
Proteínas
Especie Invasiva
Stimuli
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Invasive Species
Avispa Chaqueta Amarilla
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/15020
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1744-7917.13258
https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-7917.13258
work_keys_str_mv AT mattiaccianalia gustatoryresponsivenessinvespulagermanicaworkersexploringtheinterplaybetweensensoryperceptionandtaskspecialization
AT mengonigonalonscarolina gustatoryresponsivenessinvespulagermanicaworkersexploringtheinterplaybetweensensoryperceptionandtaskspecialization
AT masciocchimaite gustatoryresponsivenessinvespulagermanicaworkersexploringtheinterplaybetweensensoryperceptionandtaskspecialization
AT corleyjuancarlos gustatoryresponsivenessinvespulagermanicaworkersexploringtheinterplaybetweensensoryperceptionandtaskspecialization