An assessment of the genetic diversity of Cedrela balansae C. DC. (Meliaceae) in Northwestern Argentina by means of combined use of SSR and AFLP molecular markers

Cedrela balansae C.DC. is a native tree species in Argentina, severely exploited for its timber features. We performed a molecular analysis to understand the genetic diversity and its distribution in eight remaining populations, which are distributed within the species' range in the Argentine Yungas...

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Main Authors: Soldati, Maria Cristina, Fornes, Luis Fernando, Van Zonneveld, Maarten, Thomas, Evert, Zelener, Noga
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1483
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305197812002360#!
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2012.10.011
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author Soldati, Maria Cristina
Fornes, Luis Fernando
Van Zonneveld, Maarten
Thomas, Evert
Zelener, Noga
author_browse Fornes, Luis Fernando
Soldati, Maria Cristina
Thomas, Evert
Van Zonneveld, Maarten
Zelener, Noga
author_facet Soldati, Maria Cristina
Fornes, Luis Fernando
Van Zonneveld, Maarten
Thomas, Evert
Zelener, Noga
author_sort Soldati, Maria Cristina
collection INTA Digital
description Cedrela balansae C.DC. is a native tree species in Argentina, severely exploited for its timber features. We performed a molecular analysis to understand the genetic diversity and its distribution in eight remaining populations, which are distributed within the species' range in the Argentine Yungas Rainforest. We used two molecular markers: (i) seven SSRs, selected from forty-five SSRs developed for phylogenetically close species belonging to the Meliaceae family and (ii) 382 polymorphic AFLPs. The He was 0.643 and 0.222 for SSRs and AFLPs, respectively. The moderate levels of genetic diversity were related to the limited size of the species' distribution area, the latitudinal position of populations, the impacts of logging and the species' spatial distribution pattern. Genetic differentiation among populations was low for both markers (4.9% and 4.1% for SSRs and AFLPs, respectively). Four genetic clusters homogeneously distributed were distinguished. These observations may relate to the considerable historical gene flow measured (3.71 and 4.47 for SSRs and AFLPs, respectively). To safeguard the currently existing genetic base in the species, we identify four priority populations for conservation. To date only one of these is located in a protected area. Therefore, it is urgent to apply additional conservation measures for the remaining populations.
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spelling INTA14832018-10-30T14:05:41Z An assessment of the genetic diversity of Cedrela balansae C. DC. (Meliaceae) in Northwestern Argentina by means of combined use of SSR and AFLP molecular markers Soldati, Maria Cristina Fornes, Luis Fernando Van Zonneveld, Maarten Thomas, Evert Zelener, Noga Polimorfismo de Longitud de Fragmentos Amplificados Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Genetic Markers Variación Genética Marcadores Genéticos Cedrela Cedrela Balansae AFLP SSR Yungas Marcadores Moleculares Yungas Rainforest Cedrela balansae C.DC. is a native tree species in Argentina, severely exploited for its timber features. We performed a molecular analysis to understand the genetic diversity and its distribution in eight remaining populations, which are distributed within the species' range in the Argentine Yungas Rainforest. We used two molecular markers: (i) seven SSRs, selected from forty-five SSRs developed for phylogenetically close species belonging to the Meliaceae family and (ii) 382 polymorphic AFLPs. The He was 0.643 and 0.222 for SSRs and AFLPs, respectively. The moderate levels of genetic diversity were related to the limited size of the species' distribution area, the latitudinal position of populations, the impacts of logging and the species' spatial distribution pattern. Genetic differentiation among populations was low for both markers (4.9% and 4.1% for SSRs and AFLPs, respectively). Four genetic clusters homogeneously distributed were distinguished. These observations may relate to the considerable historical gene flow measured (3.71 and 4.47 for SSRs and AFLPs, respectively). To safeguard the currently existing genetic base in the species, we identify four priority populations for conservation. To date only one of these is located in a protected area. Therefore, it is urgent to apply additional conservation measures for the remaining populations. Fil: Soldati, Maria Cristina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Recursos Biológicos; Argentina Fil: Fornes, Luis Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Famaillá; Argentina Fil: Van Zonneveld, Maarten. Bioversity International, Regional Office for the Americas; Colombia. Ghent University, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering; Bélgica Fil: Thomas, Evert. Bioversity International, Regional Office for the Americas; Colombia. Ghent University, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering; Bélgica Fil: Zelener, Noga. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Recursos Biológicos; Argentina 2017-10-13T12:17:16Z 2017-10-13T12:17:16Z 2013-04 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1483 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305197812002360#! 0305-1978 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2012.10.011 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Argentina Biochemical systematics and ecology 47 : 45-55. (April 2013)
spellingShingle Polimorfismo de Longitud de Fragmentos Amplificados
Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism
Genetic Markers
Variación Genética
Marcadores Genéticos
Cedrela
Cedrela Balansae
AFLP
SSR
Yungas
Marcadores Moleculares
Yungas Rainforest
Soldati, Maria Cristina
Fornes, Luis Fernando
Van Zonneveld, Maarten
Thomas, Evert
Zelener, Noga
An assessment of the genetic diversity of Cedrela balansae C. DC. (Meliaceae) in Northwestern Argentina by means of combined use of SSR and AFLP molecular markers
title An assessment of the genetic diversity of Cedrela balansae C. DC. (Meliaceae) in Northwestern Argentina by means of combined use of SSR and AFLP molecular markers
title_full An assessment of the genetic diversity of Cedrela balansae C. DC. (Meliaceae) in Northwestern Argentina by means of combined use of SSR and AFLP molecular markers
title_fullStr An assessment of the genetic diversity of Cedrela balansae C. DC. (Meliaceae) in Northwestern Argentina by means of combined use of SSR and AFLP molecular markers
title_full_unstemmed An assessment of the genetic diversity of Cedrela balansae C. DC. (Meliaceae) in Northwestern Argentina by means of combined use of SSR and AFLP molecular markers
title_short An assessment of the genetic diversity of Cedrela balansae C. DC. (Meliaceae) in Northwestern Argentina by means of combined use of SSR and AFLP molecular markers
title_sort assessment of the genetic diversity of cedrela balansae c dc meliaceae in northwestern argentina by means of combined use of ssr and aflp molecular markers
topic Polimorfismo de Longitud de Fragmentos Amplificados
Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism
Genetic Markers
Variación Genética
Marcadores Genéticos
Cedrela
Cedrela Balansae
AFLP
SSR
Yungas
Marcadores Moleculares
Yungas Rainforest
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1483
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305197812002360#!
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2012.10.011
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