South American H4N2 influenza A virus improved replication in chicken trachea after low number of passages

Introduction of influenza A viruses (FLUAV) into poultry from waterfowl is frequent, producing economic burden and increasing the probability of human infections. We have previously described the presence of FLUAV in wild birds in Argentina with unique evolutionary trajectories belonging to a South...

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Autores principales: Ferreri, Lucas Matias, Carnaccini, Silvia, Olivera, Valeria Soledad, Pereda, Ariel Julian, Rajao, Daniela, Perez, Daniel R.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14704
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1182550/full
https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2023.1182550
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author Ferreri, Lucas Matias
Carnaccini, Silvia
Olivera, Valeria Soledad
Pereda, Ariel Julian
Rajao, Daniela
Perez, Daniel R.
author_browse Carnaccini, Silvia
Ferreri, Lucas Matias
Olivera, Valeria Soledad
Pereda, Ariel Julian
Perez, Daniel R.
Rajao, Daniela
author_facet Ferreri, Lucas Matias
Carnaccini, Silvia
Olivera, Valeria Soledad
Pereda, Ariel Julian
Rajao, Daniela
Perez, Daniel R.
author_sort Ferreri, Lucas Matias
collection INTA Digital
description Introduction of influenza A viruses (FLUAV) into poultry from waterfowl is frequent, producing economic burden and increasing the probability of human infections. We have previously described the presence of FLUAV in wild birds in Argentina with unique evolutionary trajectories belonging to a South American lineage different from the North American and Eurasian lineages. Adaptability of this South American lineage FLUAV to poultry species is still poorly understood. In the present report, we evaluated the capacity of an H4N2 FLUAV from the South American lineage to adapt to chickens after low number of passages. We found that five mutations were acquired after five passages in 3-days-old chickens. These mutations produced a virus with better infectivity in ex vivo trachea explants but overall lower infection in lung explants. Infection of 3-week-old chickens persisted for a longer period and was detected in more tissues than the parental virus, suggesting adaptation of the H4N2 influenza A virus to chicken.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
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publisherStr Frontiers Media
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spelling INTA147042023-07-05T18:46:33Z South American H4N2 influenza A virus improved replication in chicken trachea after low number of passages Ferreri, Lucas Matias Carnaccini, Silvia Olivera, Valeria Soledad Pereda, Ariel Julian Rajao, Daniela Perez, Daniel R. Pollo Virus de la Influenza Aviar Aves de Corral Aves Acuáticas Enfermedades de los Animales Chickens Avian Influenzavirus Poultry Waterfowl Animal Diseases South America América del Sur Introduction of influenza A viruses (FLUAV) into poultry from waterfowl is frequent, producing economic burden and increasing the probability of human infections. We have previously described the presence of FLUAV in wild birds in Argentina with unique evolutionary trajectories belonging to a South American lineage different from the North American and Eurasian lineages. Adaptability of this South American lineage FLUAV to poultry species is still poorly understood. In the present report, we evaluated the capacity of an H4N2 FLUAV from the South American lineage to adapt to chickens after low number of passages. We found that five mutations were acquired after five passages in 3-days-old chickens. These mutations produced a virus with better infectivity in ex vivo trachea explants but overall lower infection in lung explants. Infection of 3-week-old chickens persisted for a longer period and was detected in more tissues than the parental virus, suggesting adaptation of the H4N2 influenza A virus to chicken. Instituto de Virología Fil: Ferreri, Lucas. University of Georgia. College of Veterinary Medicine. Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center; Estados Unidos Fil: Ferreri, Lucas. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina Fil: Carnaccini, Silvia. University of Georgia. College of Veterinary Medicine. Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center; Estados Unidos Fil: Olivera, Valeria Soledad. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Virología; Argentina Fil: Pereda, Ariel Julian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Programa Nacional Salud Animal; Argentina Fil: Rajao, Daniela. University of Georgia. College of Veterinary Medicine. Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center; Estados Unidos Fil: Perez, Daniel R. University of Georgia. College of Veterinary Medicine. Poultry Diagnostic and Research Center; Estados Unidos 2023-07-05T18:32:31Z 2023-07-05T18:32:31Z 2023-05 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14704 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1182550/full 2297-1769 https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2023.1182550 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNSA-1115052/AR./Epidemiología y desarrollo de estrategias para la prevención y control de enfermedades que afectan la salud pública, enfermedades exóticas y limitantes del comercio internacional. info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNSA-1115056/AR./Enfermedades infecciosas de las aves. info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf South America .......... (continent) (World) 1000002 Frontiers Media Frontiers in Veterinary Science 10 : 1182550. (May 2023)
spellingShingle Pollo
Virus de la Influenza Aviar
Aves de Corral
Aves Acuáticas
Enfermedades de los Animales
Chickens
Avian Influenzavirus
Poultry
Waterfowl
Animal Diseases
South America
América del Sur
Ferreri, Lucas Matias
Carnaccini, Silvia
Olivera, Valeria Soledad
Pereda, Ariel Julian
Rajao, Daniela
Perez, Daniel R.
South American H4N2 influenza A virus improved replication in chicken trachea after low number of passages
title South American H4N2 influenza A virus improved replication in chicken trachea after low number of passages
title_full South American H4N2 influenza A virus improved replication in chicken trachea after low number of passages
title_fullStr South American H4N2 influenza A virus improved replication in chicken trachea after low number of passages
title_full_unstemmed South American H4N2 influenza A virus improved replication in chicken trachea after low number of passages
title_short South American H4N2 influenza A virus improved replication in chicken trachea after low number of passages
title_sort south american h4n2 influenza a virus improved replication in chicken trachea after low number of passages
topic Pollo
Virus de la Influenza Aviar
Aves de Corral
Aves Acuáticas
Enfermedades de los Animales
Chickens
Avian Influenzavirus
Poultry
Waterfowl
Animal Diseases
South America
América del Sur
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14704
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1182550/full
https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2023.1182550
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