Environmental factors regulate soilmicrobial attributes and their response to drought in rangeland ecosystems
In ecosystems, soil microbial variables characterization are used to determine soil biological health and the response of soils to environmental stress. Although there are strong associations between plants and soil microorganisms, they may respond asynchronously to environmental factors and severe...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Artículo |
| Language: | Inglés |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2023
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14658 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969723030279 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164406 |
| _version_ | 1855485403800272896 |
|---|---|
| author | Toledo, Santiago Bondaruk, Viviana F. Yahdjian, Laura Oñatibia, Gastón Rafael Loydi, Alejandro Alberti, Juan Bruschetti, Martín Pascual, Jesús Peter, Guadalupe Agüero, Walter Damian Namur, Pedro Ramón Blanco, Lisandro Javier Peri, Pablo Luis |
| author_browse | Agüero, Walter Damian Alberti, Juan Blanco, Lisandro Javier Bondaruk, Viviana F. Bruschetti, Martín Loydi, Alejandro Namur, Pedro Ramón Oñatibia, Gastón Rafael Pascual, Jesús Peri, Pablo Luis Peter, Guadalupe Toledo, Santiago Yahdjian, Laura |
| author_facet | Toledo, Santiago Bondaruk, Viviana F. Yahdjian, Laura Oñatibia, Gastón Rafael Loydi, Alejandro Alberti, Juan Bruschetti, Martín Pascual, Jesús Peter, Guadalupe Agüero, Walter Damian Namur, Pedro Ramón Blanco, Lisandro Javier Peri, Pablo Luis |
| author_sort | Toledo, Santiago |
| collection | INTA Digital |
| description | In ecosystems, soil microbial variables characterization are used to determine soil biological health and the response of soils to environmental stress. Although there are strong associations between plants and soil microorganisms, they may respond asynchronously to environmental factors and severe droughts. We aimed to: I) evaluate the special variation of soil microbiome such as microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and nitrogen (MBN), soil basal respiration (SBR) and microbial indexes in eight rangeland sites located across an aridity gradient (distributed from arid to mesic climates); II) analyze the relative importance of main environmental factors (climate, soils, and plants) and their relationships with microbial variables in the rangelands; and III) assess the effect of drought on microbial and plant variables in field-based manipulative experiments. First, we found significant changes of microbial variables along a precipitation and temperature gradient. The responses of MBC and MBN were strongly dependent on soil pH, soil nitrogen (N), soil organic carbon (SOC), C:N ratio and vegetation cover. In contrast, SBR was influenced by the aridity index (AI), the mean annual precipitation (MAP), the soil pH and vegetation cover. MBC, MBN and SBR were negatively related with soil pH compared to the other factors (C, N, C:N, vegetation cover, MAP and AI) that had a positive relationship. Second, we found a stronger soil microbial variables response to drought in arid sites compared to humid rangelands. Third, the responses of MBC, MBN, and SBR to drought showed positive relationships with vegetation cover and aboveground biomass, but with different regression slopes, this suggest that plant and microbial communities responded differently to drought. The results from this study improve our understanding about the microbial response to drought in different rangelands, and may facilitate the development of predictive models on responses of soil microorganisms in carbon cycle under global change scenarios. |
| format | Artículo |
| id | INTA14658 |
| institution | Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina) |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateRange | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| publisherStr | Elsevier |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | INTA146582024-03-05T18:20:55Z Environmental factors regulate soilmicrobial attributes and their response to drought in rangeland ecosystems Toledo, Santiago Bondaruk, Viviana F. Yahdjian, Laura Oñatibia, Gastón Rafael Loydi, Alejandro Alberti, Juan Bruschetti, Martín Pascual, Jesús Peter, Guadalupe Agüero, Walter Damian Namur, Pedro Ramón Blanco, Lisandro Javier Peri, Pablo Luis Factores Ambientales Tierras de Pastos Ecosistema Suelo Sequía Microorganismos del Suelo Environmental Factors Rangelands Ecosystems Soil Drought Soil Microorganisms In ecosystems, soil microbial variables characterization are used to determine soil biological health and the response of soils to environmental stress. Although there are strong associations between plants and soil microorganisms, they may respond asynchronously to environmental factors and severe droughts. We aimed to: I) evaluate the special variation of soil microbiome such as microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and nitrogen (MBN), soil basal respiration (SBR) and microbial indexes in eight rangeland sites located across an aridity gradient (distributed from arid to mesic climates); II) analyze the relative importance of main environmental factors (climate, soils, and plants) and their relationships with microbial variables in the rangelands; and III) assess the effect of drought on microbial and plant variables in field-based manipulative experiments. First, we found significant changes of microbial variables along a precipitation and temperature gradient. The responses of MBC and MBN were strongly dependent on soil pH, soil nitrogen (N), soil organic carbon (SOC), C:N ratio and vegetation cover. In contrast, SBR was influenced by the aridity index (AI), the mean annual precipitation (MAP), the soil pH and vegetation cover. MBC, MBN and SBR were negatively related with soil pH compared to the other factors (C, N, C:N, vegetation cover, MAP and AI) that had a positive relationship. Second, we found a stronger soil microbial variables response to drought in arid sites compared to humid rangelands. Third, the responses of MBC, MBN, and SBR to drought showed positive relationships with vegetation cover and aboveground biomass, but with different regression slopes, this suggest that plant and microbial communities responded differently to drought. The results from this study improve our understanding about the microbial response to drought in different rangelands, and may facilitate the development of predictive models on responses of soil microorganisms in carbon cycle under global change scenarios. EEA La Rioja Fil: Toledo, Santiago. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. CIT Santa Cruz; Argentina. Fil: Toledo, Santiago. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina. Fil: Bondaruk, Viviana F. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina Fil: Bondaruk, Viviana F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina Fil: Bondaruk, Viviana F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Recursos Naturales y Ambiente. Cátedra de Ecología; Argentina Fil: Yahdjian, Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina Fil: Yahdjian, Laura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina Fil: Yahdjian, Laura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Recursos Naturales y Ambiente. Cátedra de Ecología; Argentina Fil: Oñatibia, Gastón R. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina Fil: Oñatibia, Gastón R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina Fil: Oñatibia, Gastón R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Recursos Naturales y Ambiente. Cátedra de Ecología; Argentina Fil: Loydi, Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida; Argentina Fil: Loydi, Alejandro. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida; Argentina Fil: Alberti, Juan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (IIMyC); Argentina. Fil: Alberti, Juan. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (IIMyC); Argentina. Fil: Brusquetti, Martín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina Fil: Brusquetti, Martín. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina Fil: Pascual, Jesús. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina Fil: Pascual, Jesús. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina Fil: Peter, Guadalupe. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro; Argentina Fil: Peter, Guadalupe. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Agüero, Walter Damian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria La Rioja; Argentina Fil: Namur, Pedro Ramón. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria La Rioja; Argentina Fil: Blanco, Lisandro Javier. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria La Rioja; Argentina Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. 2023-06-26T10:22:16Z 2023-06-26T10:22:16Z 2023-09 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14658 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969723030279 0048-9697 1879-1026 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164406 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Elsevier Science of The Total Environment 892 : 164406 (September 2023) |
| spellingShingle | Factores Ambientales Tierras de Pastos Ecosistema Suelo Sequía Microorganismos del Suelo Environmental Factors Rangelands Ecosystems Soil Drought Soil Microorganisms Toledo, Santiago Bondaruk, Viviana F. Yahdjian, Laura Oñatibia, Gastón Rafael Loydi, Alejandro Alberti, Juan Bruschetti, Martín Pascual, Jesús Peter, Guadalupe Agüero, Walter Damian Namur, Pedro Ramón Blanco, Lisandro Javier Peri, Pablo Luis Environmental factors regulate soilmicrobial attributes and their response to drought in rangeland ecosystems |
| title | Environmental factors regulate soilmicrobial attributes and their response to drought in rangeland ecosystems |
| title_full | Environmental factors regulate soilmicrobial attributes and their response to drought in rangeland ecosystems |
| title_fullStr | Environmental factors regulate soilmicrobial attributes and their response to drought in rangeland ecosystems |
| title_full_unstemmed | Environmental factors regulate soilmicrobial attributes and their response to drought in rangeland ecosystems |
| title_short | Environmental factors regulate soilmicrobial attributes and their response to drought in rangeland ecosystems |
| title_sort | environmental factors regulate soilmicrobial attributes and their response to drought in rangeland ecosystems |
| topic | Factores Ambientales Tierras de Pastos Ecosistema Suelo Sequía Microorganismos del Suelo Environmental Factors Rangelands Ecosystems Soil Drought Soil Microorganisms |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14658 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0048969723030279 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164406 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT toledosantiago environmentalfactorsregulatesoilmicrobialattributesandtheirresponsetodroughtinrangelandecosystems AT bondarukvivianaf environmentalfactorsregulatesoilmicrobialattributesandtheirresponsetodroughtinrangelandecosystems AT yahdjianlaura environmentalfactorsregulatesoilmicrobialattributesandtheirresponsetodroughtinrangelandecosystems AT onatibiagastonrafael environmentalfactorsregulatesoilmicrobialattributesandtheirresponsetodroughtinrangelandecosystems AT loydialejandro environmentalfactorsregulatesoilmicrobialattributesandtheirresponsetodroughtinrangelandecosystems AT albertijuan environmentalfactorsregulatesoilmicrobialattributesandtheirresponsetodroughtinrangelandecosystems AT bruschettimartin environmentalfactorsregulatesoilmicrobialattributesandtheirresponsetodroughtinrangelandecosystems AT pascualjesus environmentalfactorsregulatesoilmicrobialattributesandtheirresponsetodroughtinrangelandecosystems AT peterguadalupe environmentalfactorsregulatesoilmicrobialattributesandtheirresponsetodroughtinrangelandecosystems AT aguerowalterdamian environmentalfactorsregulatesoilmicrobialattributesandtheirresponsetodroughtinrangelandecosystems AT namurpedroramon environmentalfactorsregulatesoilmicrobialattributesandtheirresponsetodroughtinrangelandecosystems AT blancolisandrojavier environmentalfactorsregulatesoilmicrobialattributesandtheirresponsetodroughtinrangelandecosystems AT peripabloluis environmentalfactorsregulatesoilmicrobialattributesandtheirresponsetodroughtinrangelandecosystems |