Seed fall and leaf litter relationships in Nothofagus pumilio forests: changes according to retention levels and years after harvesting

Seed fall and leaf litter influence forest regeneration, nutrient cycling, and other key ecological processes closely related to forest management. In Patagonian forests, variation of both managed and unmanaged forests over the years can influence their resilience, where the sustainability implicati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián, Lencinas, María Vanessa, Cellini, Juan Manuel, Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth, Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro, Peri, Pablo Luis, Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14606
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00468-022-02365-2
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-022-02365-2
_version_ 1855485394416566272
author Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth
Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
Peri, Pablo Luis
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
author_browse Cellini, Juan Manuel
Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Peri, Pablo Luis
Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián
Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
author_facet Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth
Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
Peri, Pablo Luis
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
author_sort Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián
collection INTA Digital
description Seed fall and leaf litter influence forest regeneration, nutrient cycling, and other key ecological processes closely related to forest management. In Patagonian forests, variation of both managed and unmanaged forests over the years can influence their resilience, where the sustainability implications of harvesting are not fully understood. The aim was to analyse the relationship between seed fall and leaf litter in variable retention harvesting and unmanaged Nothofagus pumilio forests in the medium term. Seed production (S) and leaf litter (LL) in primary unmanaged forests and three retention types were measured over the years after harvesting (YAH). Two indexes (SI, LLI) were calculated based on basal area for both S and LL. Due to harvesting, forest structure varied between retention levels. Both seed production and leaf litter decreased in managed forests, but statistical differences were not found when comparing SI. In addition, LLI was higher in the harvested areas. Forest harvesting progressively showed an increase in LLI values over the YAH, but SI maintained similar values. For all forest types, LLI presented higher values for years with low SI, and this could be linked with a source–sink limitation relationship. Finally, managed forests provide higher values of LLI for similar values of SI, contributed mainly by unmanaged areas. Seed fall and leaf litter production evidenced alterations in the medium term after harvesting. These findings have important implications for the adjustment of forest management practices, and for the understanding of the regulation and support of ecosystem service provision.
format Artículo
id INTA14606
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Springer
publisherStr Springer
record_format dspace
spelling INTA146062023-04-27T18:31:18Z Seed fall and leaf litter relationships in Nothofagus pumilio forests: changes according to retention levels and years after harvesting Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián Lencinas, María Vanessa Cellini, Juan Manuel Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro Peri, Pablo Luis Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José Primary Forests Harvesting Regeneration Forest Management Resilience Plant Litter Ecosystem Services Bosque Primario Nothofagus pumilio Cosecha Regeneración Ordenación Forestal Resiliencia Hojarasca Servicios de los Ecosistemas Tierra del Fuego (Argentina) Variable Retention Ecosystem Functioning Seed Fall Leaf Litter Retención Variable Funcionamiento del Ecosistema Caída de Semilla Región Patagónica Seed fall and leaf litter influence forest regeneration, nutrient cycling, and other key ecological processes closely related to forest management. In Patagonian forests, variation of both managed and unmanaged forests over the years can influence their resilience, where the sustainability implications of harvesting are not fully understood. The aim was to analyse the relationship between seed fall and leaf litter in variable retention harvesting and unmanaged Nothofagus pumilio forests in the medium term. Seed production (S) and leaf litter (LL) in primary unmanaged forests and three retention types were measured over the years after harvesting (YAH). Two indexes (SI, LLI) were calculated based on basal area for both S and LL. Due to harvesting, forest structure varied between retention levels. Both seed production and leaf litter decreased in managed forests, but statistical differences were not found when comparing SI. In addition, LLI was higher in the harvested areas. Forest harvesting progressively showed an increase in LLI values over the YAH, but SI maintained similar values. For all forest types, LLI presented higher values for years with low SI, and this could be linked with a source–sink limitation relationship. Finally, managed forests provide higher values of LLI for similar values of SI, contributed mainly by unmanaged areas. Seed fall and leaf litter production evidenced alterations in the medium term after harvesting. These findings have important implications for the adjustment of forest management practices, and for the understanding of the regulation and support of ecosystem service provision. EEA Santa Cruz Fil: Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC). Ushuaia, Tierra del Fuego; Argentina. Fil: Lencinas, María Vanessa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC). Ushuaia, Tierra del Fuego; Argentina. Fil: Cellini, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de la Plata (UNLP). Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Laboratorio de Investigaciones en Maderas. La Plata, Buenos Aires; Argentina. Fil: Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC). Ushuaia, Tierra del Fuego; Argentina. Fil: Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales (IANIGLA). Mendoza; Argentina. Fil: Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro. Universidad Mayor. Hémera Centro de Observación de la Tierra. Santiago; Chile. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral (UNPA). Santa Cruz; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina. Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC). Ushuaia, Tierra del Fuego; Argentina. 2023-04-27T18:25:29Z 2023-04-27T18:25:29Z 2023-04 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14606 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00468-022-02365-2 Rodríguez-Souilla J.; Lencinas M.V.; Cellini J.M.; Chaves J.E.; Roig F.; Peri P.L.; Martínez Pastur G. (2023) Seed fall and leaf litter relationships in Nothofagus pumilio forests: changes according to retention levels and years after harvesting. Trees: Structure and Function 37: 583-597. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-022-02365-2. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-022-02365-2 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Springer Trees: Structure and Function 37: 583-597. (2023)
spellingShingle Primary Forests
Harvesting
Regeneration
Forest Management
Resilience
Plant Litter
Ecosystem Services
Bosque Primario
Nothofagus pumilio
Cosecha
Regeneración
Ordenación Forestal
Resiliencia
Hojarasca
Servicios de los Ecosistemas
Tierra del Fuego (Argentina)
Variable Retention
Ecosystem Functioning
Seed Fall
Leaf Litter
Retención Variable
Funcionamiento del Ecosistema
Caída de Semilla
Región Patagónica
Rodríguez‑Souilla, Julián
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth
Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
Peri, Pablo Luis
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Seed fall and leaf litter relationships in Nothofagus pumilio forests: changes according to retention levels and years after harvesting
title Seed fall and leaf litter relationships in Nothofagus pumilio forests: changes according to retention levels and years after harvesting
title_full Seed fall and leaf litter relationships in Nothofagus pumilio forests: changes according to retention levels and years after harvesting
title_fullStr Seed fall and leaf litter relationships in Nothofagus pumilio forests: changes according to retention levels and years after harvesting
title_full_unstemmed Seed fall and leaf litter relationships in Nothofagus pumilio forests: changes according to retention levels and years after harvesting
title_short Seed fall and leaf litter relationships in Nothofagus pumilio forests: changes according to retention levels and years after harvesting
title_sort seed fall and leaf litter relationships in nothofagus pumilio forests changes according to retention levels and years after harvesting
topic Primary Forests
Harvesting
Regeneration
Forest Management
Resilience
Plant Litter
Ecosystem Services
Bosque Primario
Nothofagus pumilio
Cosecha
Regeneración
Ordenación Forestal
Resiliencia
Hojarasca
Servicios de los Ecosistemas
Tierra del Fuego (Argentina)
Variable Retention
Ecosystem Functioning
Seed Fall
Leaf Litter
Retención Variable
Funcionamiento del Ecosistema
Caída de Semilla
Región Patagónica
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14606
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00468-022-02365-2
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-022-02365-2
work_keys_str_mv AT rodriguezsouillajulian seedfallandleaflitterrelationshipsinnothofaguspumilioforestschangesaccordingtoretentionlevelsandyearsafterharvesting
AT lencinasmariavanessa seedfallandleaflitterrelationshipsinnothofaguspumilioforestschangesaccordingtoretentionlevelsandyearsafterharvesting
AT cellinijuanmanuel seedfallandleaflitterrelationshipsinnothofaguspumilioforestschangesaccordingtoretentionlevelsandyearsafterharvesting
AT chavesjimenaelizabeth seedfallandleaflitterrelationshipsinnothofaguspumilioforestschangesaccordingtoretentionlevelsandyearsafterharvesting
AT roigjunentfidelalejandro seedfallandleaflitterrelationshipsinnothofaguspumilioforestschangesaccordingtoretentionlevelsandyearsafterharvesting
AT peripabloluis seedfallandleaflitterrelationshipsinnothofaguspumilioforestschangesaccordingtoretentionlevelsandyearsafterharvesting
AT martinezpasturguillermojose seedfallandleaflitterrelationshipsinnothofaguspumilioforestschangesaccordingtoretentionlevelsandyearsafterharvesting