Decoupling of height growth and drought or pest resistance tradeoffs is revealed through multiple commongarden experiments of lodgepole pine
The environment could alter growth and resistance tradeoffs in plants by affecting the ratio of resource allocation to various competing traits. Yet, how and why functional tradeoffs change over time and space is poorly understood particularly in long-lived conifer species. By establishing four comm...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo |
| Language: | Inglés |
| Published: |
Oxford University Press
2023
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14361 https://academic.oup.com/evolut/article/77/3/893/6986938 https://doi.org/10.1093/evolut/qpad004 |
| _version_ | 1855037103971237888 |
|---|---|
| author | Liu, Yang Erbilgin, Nadir Cappa, Eduardo Pablo Chen, Charles Ratcliffe, Blaise Wei, Xiaojing Klutsch, Jennifer G. Ullah, Aziz Sebastian Azcona, Jaime Thomas, Barb R. El-Kassaby, Yousry A. |
| author_browse | Cappa, Eduardo Pablo Chen, Charles El-Kassaby, Yousry A. Erbilgin, Nadir Klutsch, Jennifer G. Liu, Yang Ratcliffe, Blaise Sebastian Azcona, Jaime Thomas, Barb R. Ullah, Aziz Wei, Xiaojing |
| author_facet | Liu, Yang Erbilgin, Nadir Cappa, Eduardo Pablo Chen, Charles Ratcliffe, Blaise Wei, Xiaojing Klutsch, Jennifer G. Ullah, Aziz Sebastian Azcona, Jaime Thomas, Barb R. El-Kassaby, Yousry A. |
| author_sort | Liu, Yang |
| collection | INTA Digital |
| description | The environment could alter growth and resistance tradeoffs in plants by affecting the ratio of resource allocation to various competing traits. Yet, how and why functional tradeoffs change over time and space is poorly understood particularly in long-lived conifer species. By establishing four common-garden test sites for five lodgepole pine populations in western Canada, combined with genomic sequencing, we revealed the decoupling pattern and genetic underpinnings of tradeoffs between height growth, drought resistance based on δ13C and dendrochronology, and metrics of pest resistance based on pest suitability ratings. Height and δ13C correlation displayed a gradient change in magnitude and/or direction along warm-to-cold test sites. All cold test sites across populations showed a positive height and δ13C relationship. However, we did not observe such a clinal correlation pattern between height or δ13C and pest suitability. Further, we found that the study populations exhibiting functional tradeoffs or synergies to various degrees in test sites were driven by non-adaptive evolutionary processes rather than adaptive evolution or plasticity. Finally, we found positive genetic relationships between height and drought or pest resistance metrics and probed five loci showing potential genetic tradeoffs between northernmost and the other populations. Our findings have implications for deciphering the ecological, evolutionary, and genetic bases of the decoupling of functional tradeoffs due to environmental change. |
| format | info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo |
| id | INTA14361 |
| institution | Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina) |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateRange | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher | Oxford University Press |
| publisherStr | Oxford University Press |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | INTA143612023-03-30T10:39:22Z Decoupling of height growth and drought or pest resistance tradeoffs is revealed through multiple commongarden experiments of lodgepole pine Liu, Yang Erbilgin, Nadir Cappa, Eduardo Pablo Chen, Charles Ratcliffe, Blaise Wei, Xiaojing Klutsch, Jennifer G. Ullah, Aziz Sebastian Azcona, Jaime Thomas, Barb R. El-Kassaby, Yousry A. Dendroctonus ponderosae Endocronartium Pinus contorta Resource Allocation Asignación de Recursos Common Garden Approach Tradeoffs Enfoque de Jardín Común Endocronartium harknessii Compensaciones The environment could alter growth and resistance tradeoffs in plants by affecting the ratio of resource allocation to various competing traits. Yet, how and why functional tradeoffs change over time and space is poorly understood particularly in long-lived conifer species. By establishing four common-garden test sites for five lodgepole pine populations in western Canada, combined with genomic sequencing, we revealed the decoupling pattern and genetic underpinnings of tradeoffs between height growth, drought resistance based on δ13C and dendrochronology, and metrics of pest resistance based on pest suitability ratings. Height and δ13C correlation displayed a gradient change in magnitude and/or direction along warm-to-cold test sites. All cold test sites across populations showed a positive height and δ13C relationship. However, we did not observe such a clinal correlation pattern between height or δ13C and pest suitability. Further, we found that the study populations exhibiting functional tradeoffs or synergies to various degrees in test sites were driven by non-adaptive evolutionary processes rather than adaptive evolution or plasticity. Finally, we found positive genetic relationships between height and drought or pest resistance metrics and probed five loci showing potential genetic tradeoffs between northernmost and the other populations. Our findings have implications for deciphering the ecological, evolutionary, and genetic bases of the decoupling of functional tradeoffs due to environmental change. Instituto de Recursos Biológicos Fil: Liu, Yang. University of British Columbia. Faculty of Forestry. Department of Forest and Conservation Sciences; Canadá Fil: Erbilgin, Nadir. University of Alberta. Department of Renewable Resources; Canadá Fil: Cappa, Eduardo Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Recursos Biológicos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Chen, Charles. Oklahoma State University. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; Estados Unidos Fil: Ratchiffe, Blaise. University of British Columbia. Faculty of Forestry. Department of Forest and Conservation Sciences; Canadá Fil: Xiaojing, Wei. University of Alberta. Department of Renewable Resources; Canadá Fil: Klutsch, Jenifer G. University of Alberta. Department of Renewable Resources; Canadá Fil: Ullah, Aziz. University of Alberta. Department of Renewable Resources; Canadá Fil: Sebastian-Azcona, Jaime. University of Alberta. Department of Renewable Resources; Canadá Fil: Thomas, Barb R. University of Alberta. Department of Renewable Resources; Canadá Fil: El-Kassaby, Yousry A. University of British Columbia. Faculty of Forestry. Department of Forest and Conservation Sciences; Canadá 2023-03-30T10:30:58Z 2023-03-30T10:30:58Z 2023-03 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14361 https://academic.oup.com/evolut/article/77/3/893/6986938 0014-3820 https://doi.org/10.1093/evolut/qpad004 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Oxford University Press Evolution 77 (3) : 893–906 (March 2023) |
| spellingShingle | Dendroctonus ponderosae Endocronartium Pinus contorta Resource Allocation Asignación de Recursos Common Garden Approach Tradeoffs Enfoque de Jardín Común Endocronartium harknessii Compensaciones Liu, Yang Erbilgin, Nadir Cappa, Eduardo Pablo Chen, Charles Ratcliffe, Blaise Wei, Xiaojing Klutsch, Jennifer G. Ullah, Aziz Sebastian Azcona, Jaime Thomas, Barb R. El-Kassaby, Yousry A. Decoupling of height growth and drought or pest resistance tradeoffs is revealed through multiple commongarden experiments of lodgepole pine |
| title | Decoupling of height growth and drought or pest resistance tradeoffs is revealed through multiple commongarden experiments of lodgepole pine |
| title_full | Decoupling of height growth and drought or pest resistance tradeoffs is revealed through multiple commongarden experiments of lodgepole pine |
| title_fullStr | Decoupling of height growth and drought or pest resistance tradeoffs is revealed through multiple commongarden experiments of lodgepole pine |
| title_full_unstemmed | Decoupling of height growth and drought or pest resistance tradeoffs is revealed through multiple commongarden experiments of lodgepole pine |
| title_short | Decoupling of height growth and drought or pest resistance tradeoffs is revealed through multiple commongarden experiments of lodgepole pine |
| title_sort | decoupling of height growth and drought or pest resistance tradeoffs is revealed through multiple commongarden experiments of lodgepole pine |
| topic | Dendroctonus ponderosae Endocronartium Pinus contorta Resource Allocation Asignación de Recursos Common Garden Approach Tradeoffs Enfoque de Jardín Común Endocronartium harknessii Compensaciones |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14361 https://academic.oup.com/evolut/article/77/3/893/6986938 https://doi.org/10.1093/evolut/qpad004 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT liuyang decouplingofheightgrowthanddroughtorpestresistancetradeoffsisrevealedthroughmultiplecommongardenexperimentsoflodgepolepine AT erbilginnadir decouplingofheightgrowthanddroughtorpestresistancetradeoffsisrevealedthroughmultiplecommongardenexperimentsoflodgepolepine AT cappaeduardopablo decouplingofheightgrowthanddroughtorpestresistancetradeoffsisrevealedthroughmultiplecommongardenexperimentsoflodgepolepine AT chencharles decouplingofheightgrowthanddroughtorpestresistancetradeoffsisrevealedthroughmultiplecommongardenexperimentsoflodgepolepine AT ratcliffeblaise decouplingofheightgrowthanddroughtorpestresistancetradeoffsisrevealedthroughmultiplecommongardenexperimentsoflodgepolepine AT weixiaojing decouplingofheightgrowthanddroughtorpestresistancetradeoffsisrevealedthroughmultiplecommongardenexperimentsoflodgepolepine AT klutschjenniferg decouplingofheightgrowthanddroughtorpestresistancetradeoffsisrevealedthroughmultiplecommongardenexperimentsoflodgepolepine AT ullahaziz decouplingofheightgrowthanddroughtorpestresistancetradeoffsisrevealedthroughmultiplecommongardenexperimentsoflodgepolepine AT sebastianazconajaime decouplingofheightgrowthanddroughtorpestresistancetradeoffsisrevealedthroughmultiplecommongardenexperimentsoflodgepolepine AT thomasbarbr decouplingofheightgrowthanddroughtorpestresistancetradeoffsisrevealedthroughmultiplecommongardenexperimentsoflodgepolepine AT elkassabyyousrya decouplingofheightgrowthanddroughtorpestresistancetradeoffsisrevealedthroughmultiplecommongardenexperimentsoflodgepolepine |