Behavioural and Electrophysiological Response of Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) to a γ-Lactone Synthetic Semiochemical

Attractants are a powerful tool for pest management. The lack of specific attractants for the South American fruit fly, Anastrepha fraterculus, a complex of cryptic species of great economic importance in South America, makes it difficult to monitor the pest in the field. The γ-lactone male sex and...

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Autores principales: Goane, Lucía, Carrizo, Beatriz Noemi, Ruiz, María Josefina, Bachmann, Guillermo Enrique, Milla, Fabian Horacio, Segura, Diego Fernando, Kuzmich, Dan, Walse, Spencer, Vera, María Teresa
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14266
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/2/206
https://doi.org/10.3390/insects14020206
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author Goane, Lucía
Carrizo, Beatriz Noemi
Ruiz, María Josefina
Bachmann, Guillermo Enrique
Milla, Fabian Horacio
Segura, Diego Fernando
Kuzmich, Dan
Walse, Spencer
Vera, María Teresa
author_browse Bachmann, Guillermo Enrique
Carrizo, Beatriz Noemi
Goane, Lucía
Kuzmich, Dan
Milla, Fabian Horacio
Ruiz, María Josefina
Segura, Diego Fernando
Vera, María Teresa
Walse, Spencer
author_facet Goane, Lucía
Carrizo, Beatriz Noemi
Ruiz, María Josefina
Bachmann, Guillermo Enrique
Milla, Fabian Horacio
Segura, Diego Fernando
Kuzmich, Dan
Walse, Spencer
Vera, María Teresa
author_sort Goane, Lucía
collection INTA Digital
description Attractants are a powerful tool for pest management. The lack of specific attractants for the South American fruit fly, Anastrepha fraterculus, a complex of cryptic species of great economic importance in South America, makes it difficult to monitor the pest in the field. The γ-lactone male sex and aggregation pheromones of several Anastrepha species, naturally released in a 7:3 epianastrephin to anastrephin ratio, and a structurally related naturally occurring γ-lactone ((±)-trans-tetrahydroactinidiolide) with gem-dimethyl groups (dimethyl) at C(4), were evaluated as potential attractants of this species. Different age and mating conditions of A. fraterculus males and females were evaluated during electroantennography (EAG) and field cage experiments in which polymeric lures were deployed to contain 100 mg of attractant. Epianastrephin and dimethyl were EAG+ for all fly conditions, with epianastrephin eliciting the highest response for both sexes and immature flies showing greater responsiveness than mature flies. In the field cage experiments, immature flies were only attracted to leks; virgin females were attracted to leks, dimethyl, and both epianastrephin-anastrephin formulations (95 and 70 wt.% epianastrephin); mature-mated males were attracted to leks, dimethyl and 70 wt.% epianastrephin; and mature-mated females were only attracted to leks. Our bioassays showed a promising performance of the analog dimethyl since it elicited the same response as epianastrephin, requires fewer steps to synthesize, and contains one less chiral center than the natural pheromones. The attraction to leks was recorded for all mating conditions and ages of flies and suggests that air-borne volatiles of calling males contain cues that could act as sensory traps. The addition of any of these compounds in the synthetic attractants may result in a greater attraction and thus deserves further evaluation. Dose-response experiments will provide additional information to move a step forward and validate the results obtained in open-field conditions.
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spelling INTA142662023-03-17T13:43:38Z Behavioural and Electrophysiological Response of Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) to a γ-Lactone Synthetic Semiochemical Goane, Lucía Carrizo, Beatriz Noemi Ruiz, María Josefina Bachmann, Guillermo Enrique Milla, Fabian Horacio Segura, Diego Fernando Kuzmich, Dan Walse, Spencer Vera, María Teresa Anastrepha fraterculus Atrayentes Electrofisiología Lactonas Semioquímicos Attractants Electrophysiology Lactones Semiochemicals Attractants are a powerful tool for pest management. The lack of specific attractants for the South American fruit fly, Anastrepha fraterculus, a complex of cryptic species of great economic importance in South America, makes it difficult to monitor the pest in the field. The γ-lactone male sex and aggregation pheromones of several Anastrepha species, naturally released in a 7:3 epianastrephin to anastrephin ratio, and a structurally related naturally occurring γ-lactone ((±)-trans-tetrahydroactinidiolide) with gem-dimethyl groups (dimethyl) at C(4), were evaluated as potential attractants of this species. Different age and mating conditions of A. fraterculus males and females were evaluated during electroantennography (EAG) and field cage experiments in which polymeric lures were deployed to contain 100 mg of attractant. Epianastrephin and dimethyl were EAG+ for all fly conditions, with epianastrephin eliciting the highest response for both sexes and immature flies showing greater responsiveness than mature flies. In the field cage experiments, immature flies were only attracted to leks; virgin females were attracted to leks, dimethyl, and both epianastrephin-anastrephin formulations (95 and 70 wt.% epianastrephin); mature-mated males were attracted to leks, dimethyl and 70 wt.% epianastrephin; and mature-mated females were only attracted to leks. Our bioassays showed a promising performance of the analog dimethyl since it elicited the same response as epianastrephin, requires fewer steps to synthesize, and contains one less chiral center than the natural pheromones. The attraction to leks was recorded for all mating conditions and ages of flies and suggests that air-borne volatiles of calling males contain cues that could act as sensory traps. The addition of any of these compounds in the synthetic attractants may result in a greater attraction and thus deserves further evaluation. Dose-response experiments will provide additional information to move a step forward and validate the results obtained in open-field conditions. EEA Famaillá Fil: Goane, Lucía. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Agronomía y Zootecnia; Argentina Fil: Goane, Lucía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Carrizo, Beatriz Noemi. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Famaillá; Argentina Fil: Ruiz, María Josefina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Agronomía y Zootecnia; Argentina Fil: Ruiz, María Josefina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Bachmann, Guillermo Enrique. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética. Laboratorio de Genética de Insectos de Importancia Económica; Argentina Fil: Bachmann, Guillermo Enrique. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina Fil: Bachmann, Guillermo Enrique. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Milla, Fabian Horacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética. Laboratorio de Genética de Insectos de Importancia Económica; Argentina Fil: Milla, Fabian Horacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Milla, Fabian Horacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina Fil: Segura, Diego Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética. Laboratorio de Genética de Insectos de Importancia Económica; Argentina Fil: Segura, Diego Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina Fil: Segura, Diego Fernando. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Kuzmich, Dan. United States Department of Agriculture. Agricultural Research Service. San Joaquin Valley Agricultural Sciences Center; Estados Unidos Fil: Walse, Spencer. United States Department of Agriculture. Agricultural Research Service. San Joaquin Valley Agricultural Sciences Center; Estados Unidos Fil: Vera, María Teresa. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Agronomía y Zootecnia; Argentina Fil: Vera, María Teresa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2023-03-17T13:42:06Z 2023-03-17T13:42:06Z 2023-02 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14266 https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/2/206 2075-4450 https://doi.org/10.3390/insects14020206 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf MDPI Insects 14 (2) : 206 (February 2023)
spellingShingle Anastrepha fraterculus
Atrayentes
Electrofisiología
Lactonas
Semioquímicos
Attractants
Electrophysiology
Lactones
Semiochemicals
Goane, Lucía
Carrizo, Beatriz Noemi
Ruiz, María Josefina
Bachmann, Guillermo Enrique
Milla, Fabian Horacio
Segura, Diego Fernando
Kuzmich, Dan
Walse, Spencer
Vera, María Teresa
Behavioural and Electrophysiological Response of Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) to a γ-Lactone Synthetic Semiochemical
title Behavioural and Electrophysiological Response of Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) to a γ-Lactone Synthetic Semiochemical
title_full Behavioural and Electrophysiological Response of Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) to a γ-Lactone Synthetic Semiochemical
title_fullStr Behavioural and Electrophysiological Response of Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) to a γ-Lactone Synthetic Semiochemical
title_full_unstemmed Behavioural and Electrophysiological Response of Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) to a γ-Lactone Synthetic Semiochemical
title_short Behavioural and Electrophysiological Response of Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) to a γ-Lactone Synthetic Semiochemical
title_sort behavioural and electrophysiological response of anastrepha fraterculus diptera tephritidae to a γ lactone synthetic semiochemical
topic Anastrepha fraterculus
Atrayentes
Electrofisiología
Lactonas
Semioquímicos
Attractants
Electrophysiology
Lactones
Semiochemicals
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14266
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/2/206
https://doi.org/10.3390/insects14020206
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