Comparison of the 7-day CO-Synch and 8-day estradiol-based protocols for estrus synchronization and timed artificial insemination in suckled Bos taurus cows

Two experiments were conducted to compare, follicle diameter (FD) on Day −1, corpus luteum (CL) area on Day 7, progesterone (P4) concentration on Day 7 and 18, pregnancy per timed artificial insemination (TAI) on Day 30, and pregnancy loss (PL) between Days 30 and 60 after TAI (TAI, Day 0) using two...

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Autores principales: Rodriguez, Alejandro Martin, Maresca, Sebastian, Lopez Valiente, Sebastian, Bilbao, María Guillermina, Moran, Karen D., Bartolome, Julián Alberto, Pratt, Scott L., Long, Nathan M.
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14227
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0093691X23000407
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2023.02.003
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author Rodriguez, Alejandro Martin
Maresca, Sebastian
Lopez Valiente, Sebastian
Bilbao, María Guillermina
Moran, Karen D.
Bartolome, Julián Alberto
Pratt, Scott L.
Long, Nathan M.
author_browse Bartolome, Julián Alberto
Bilbao, María Guillermina
Long, Nathan M.
Lopez Valiente, Sebastian
Maresca, Sebastian
Moran, Karen D.
Pratt, Scott L.
Rodriguez, Alejandro Martin
author_facet Rodriguez, Alejandro Martin
Maresca, Sebastian
Lopez Valiente, Sebastian
Bilbao, María Guillermina
Moran, Karen D.
Bartolome, Julián Alberto
Pratt, Scott L.
Long, Nathan M.
author_sort Rodriguez, Alejandro Martin
collection INTA Digital
description Two experiments were conducted to compare, follicle diameter (FD) on Day −1, corpus luteum (CL) area on Day 7, progesterone (P4) concentration on Day 7 and 18, pregnancy per timed artificial insemination (TAI) on Day 30, and pregnancy loss (PL) between Days 30 and 60 after TAI (TAI, Day 0) using two different synchronization protocols. In Experiment 1, Angus cows (n = 1148) were randomly assigned to either 7-d progesterone CO-Synch (7-d CO-Synch) or 8-d progesterone + estradiol (8-d P + ES) synchronization protocols for TAI. On Day −10, cows in the 7-d CO-Synch treatment group (n = 574) received a progesterone-releasing intravaginal device (PIVD; 0.5 g P4) and GnRH (0.105 mg), on Day −3 the PIVD was removed and cows received cloprostenol (0.150 mg), then, on Day 0 (64 h after PIVD removal), cows received GnRH (0.105 mg) and were TAI. On Day −10, cows in the 8-d P + ES treatment group (n = 574) received a PIVD (0.5 g P4) and estradiol benzoate (2.0 mg), on Day −2 the PIVD was removed, and cows received cloprostenol (0.150 mg) and estradiol cypionate (0.5 mg), then, on Day 0 (48 h after PIVD removal), cows were TAI. Pregnancy per TAI was determined on Days 30 and 60. In a subset of cows (7-d CO-Synch, n = 41; 8-d P + ES, n = 40), serum P4 concentration was evaluated on Day 18. In Experiment 2, anestrus (n = 34) and cyclic (n = 34) suckled beef cows were selected and submitted at random on Day −10, to either 7-d CO-Synch or 8-d P + ES treatment groups. Follicle diameter on Day −1, CL area, and serum P4 concentration on Day 7 were determined. In Experiment 1, pregnancy per TAI on Day 30 did not differ (7-d CO-Synch = 48.9%; 8-d P + ES = 45.6%) between treatments but it was greater for cows with BCS ≥5 (P < 0.01). Pregnancy loss between Days 30 and 60 did not differ between treatment groups but tended to be greater in cows with BCS <5.0 (P < 0.1). In a subset of cows, serum P4 concentration on Day 18 did not differ between treatment groups but tended to be lower (P < 0.1) in cows that had PL between Days 30 and 60 compared to cows that had no PL. In Experiment 2, FD tended to be greater (P < 0.1) and CL area was greater (P = 0.05) in anestrus cows from 7-d CO-Synch treatment. In cyclic cows, the treatment did not affect the FD or CL area. In conclusion, there was no difference in pregnancy per TAI on Day 30 and PL between Days 30 and 60 between cows using 7-d CO-Synch + PIVD or 8-d estradiol-based + PIVD protocols for estrus synchronization and TAI.
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spelling INTA142272023-03-14T17:20:51Z Comparison of the 7-day CO-Synch and 8-day estradiol-based protocols for estrus synchronization and timed artificial insemination in suckled Bos taurus cows Rodriguez, Alejandro Martin Maresca, Sebastian Lopez Valiente, Sebastian Bilbao, María Guillermina Moran, Karen D. Bartolome, Julián Alberto Pratt, Scott L. Long, Nathan M. Bos taurus Ganado Bovino Sincronización del Celo Inseminación Artificial Vacas de Cría Cattle Oestrus Synchronization Artificial Insemination Estradiol Suckler Cows Two experiments were conducted to compare, follicle diameter (FD) on Day −1, corpus luteum (CL) area on Day 7, progesterone (P4) concentration on Day 7 and 18, pregnancy per timed artificial insemination (TAI) on Day 30, and pregnancy loss (PL) between Days 30 and 60 after TAI (TAI, Day 0) using two different synchronization protocols. In Experiment 1, Angus cows (n = 1148) were randomly assigned to either 7-d progesterone CO-Synch (7-d CO-Synch) or 8-d progesterone + estradiol (8-d P + ES) synchronization protocols for TAI. On Day −10, cows in the 7-d CO-Synch treatment group (n = 574) received a progesterone-releasing intravaginal device (PIVD; 0.5 g P4) and GnRH (0.105 mg), on Day −3 the PIVD was removed and cows received cloprostenol (0.150 mg), then, on Day 0 (64 h after PIVD removal), cows received GnRH (0.105 mg) and were TAI. On Day −10, cows in the 8-d P + ES treatment group (n = 574) received a PIVD (0.5 g P4) and estradiol benzoate (2.0 mg), on Day −2 the PIVD was removed, and cows received cloprostenol (0.150 mg) and estradiol cypionate (0.5 mg), then, on Day 0 (48 h after PIVD removal), cows were TAI. Pregnancy per TAI was determined on Days 30 and 60. In a subset of cows (7-d CO-Synch, n = 41; 8-d P + ES, n = 40), serum P4 concentration was evaluated on Day 18. In Experiment 2, anestrus (n = 34) and cyclic (n = 34) suckled beef cows were selected and submitted at random on Day −10, to either 7-d CO-Synch or 8-d P + ES treatment groups. Follicle diameter on Day −1, CL area, and serum P4 concentration on Day 7 were determined. In Experiment 1, pregnancy per TAI on Day 30 did not differ (7-d CO-Synch = 48.9%; 8-d P + ES = 45.6%) between treatments but it was greater for cows with BCS ≥5 (P < 0.01). Pregnancy loss between Days 30 and 60 did not differ between treatment groups but tended to be greater in cows with BCS <5.0 (P < 0.1). In a subset of cows, serum P4 concentration on Day 18 did not differ between treatment groups but tended to be lower (P < 0.1) in cows that had PL between Days 30 and 60 compared to cows that had no PL. In Experiment 2, FD tended to be greater (P < 0.1) and CL area was greater (P = 0.05) in anestrus cows from 7-d CO-Synch treatment. In cyclic cows, the treatment did not affect the FD or CL area. In conclusion, there was no difference in pregnancy per TAI on Day 30 and PL between Days 30 and 60 between cows using 7-d CO-Synch + PIVD or 8-d estradiol-based + PIVD protocols for estrus synchronization and TAI. EEA Cuenca del Salado Fil: Rodriguez, Alejandro Martin. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Cuenca del Salado; Argentina Fil: Maresca, Sebastian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Cuenca del Salado; Argentina Fil: Lopez Valiente, Sebastian. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Cuenca del Salado; Argentina Fil: Bilbao, Guillermina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Bilbao, Guillermina. Universidad Nacional de La Pampa. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina Fil: Moran, Karen D. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Moran, Karen D. Universidad Nacional de La Pampa. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina Fil: Bartolome, Julian. Universidad Nacional de La Pampa. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina Fil: Pratt, Scott L. Clemson University. Department of Animal and Veterinary Sciences; Estados Unidos Fil: Long, Nathan M. Clemson University. Department of Animal and Veterinary Sciences; Estados Unidos 2023-03-14T17:18:12Z 2023-03-14T17:18:12Z 2023-04 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14227 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0093691X23000407 0093-691X 1879-3231 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2023.02.003 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Elsevier Theriogenology 200 : 70-76 (April 2023)
spellingShingle Bos taurus
Ganado Bovino
Sincronización del Celo
Inseminación Artificial
Vacas de Cría
Cattle
Oestrus Synchronization
Artificial Insemination
Estradiol
Suckler Cows
Rodriguez, Alejandro Martin
Maresca, Sebastian
Lopez Valiente, Sebastian
Bilbao, María Guillermina
Moran, Karen D.
Bartolome, Julián Alberto
Pratt, Scott L.
Long, Nathan M.
Comparison of the 7-day CO-Synch and 8-day estradiol-based protocols for estrus synchronization and timed artificial insemination in suckled Bos taurus cows
title Comparison of the 7-day CO-Synch and 8-day estradiol-based protocols for estrus synchronization and timed artificial insemination in suckled Bos taurus cows
title_full Comparison of the 7-day CO-Synch and 8-day estradiol-based protocols for estrus synchronization and timed artificial insemination in suckled Bos taurus cows
title_fullStr Comparison of the 7-day CO-Synch and 8-day estradiol-based protocols for estrus synchronization and timed artificial insemination in suckled Bos taurus cows
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the 7-day CO-Synch and 8-day estradiol-based protocols for estrus synchronization and timed artificial insemination in suckled Bos taurus cows
title_short Comparison of the 7-day CO-Synch and 8-day estradiol-based protocols for estrus synchronization and timed artificial insemination in suckled Bos taurus cows
title_sort comparison of the 7 day co synch and 8 day estradiol based protocols for estrus synchronization and timed artificial insemination in suckled bos taurus cows
topic Bos taurus
Ganado Bovino
Sincronización del Celo
Inseminación Artificial
Vacas de Cría
Cattle
Oestrus Synchronization
Artificial Insemination
Estradiol
Suckler Cows
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14227
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0093691X23000407
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2023.02.003
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