Changes in leaf stomatal conductance, petiole hydraulics and vessel morphology in grapevine (Vitis vinífera cv.Chasselas) under different light and irrigation regimes

Hydraulic conductance and water transport in plants may be affected by environmental factors, which in turn regulate leaf gas exchange, plant growth and yield. In this study, we assessed the combined effects of radiation and water regimes on leaf stomatal conductance (gs), petiole specific hydraulic...

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Autores principales: Dayer, Silvina, Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban, Gindro, Katia, Torregrosa, Laurent, Voinesco, Francine, Martinez, Liliana, Prieto, Jorge Alejandro, Zufferey, Vivian
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1413
http://www.publish.csiro.au/fp/FP16041
https://doi.org/10.1071/FP16041
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author Dayer, Silvina
Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban
Gindro, Katia
Torregrosa, Laurent
Voinesco, Francine
Martinez, Liliana
Prieto, Jorge Alejandro
Zufferey, Vivian
author_browse Dayer, Silvina
Gindro, Katia
Martinez, Liliana
Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban
Prieto, Jorge Alejandro
Torregrosa, Laurent
Voinesco, Francine
Zufferey, Vivian
author_facet Dayer, Silvina
Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban
Gindro, Katia
Torregrosa, Laurent
Voinesco, Francine
Martinez, Liliana
Prieto, Jorge Alejandro
Zufferey, Vivian
author_sort Dayer, Silvina
collection INTA Digital
description Hydraulic conductance and water transport in plants may be affected by environmental factors, which in turn regulate leaf gas exchange, plant growth and yield. In this study, we assessed the combined effects of radiation and water regimes on leaf stomatal conductance (gs), petiole specific hydraulic conductivity (Kpetiole) and anatomy (vessel number and size); and leaf aquaporin gene expression of field-grown grapevines at the Agroscope Research Station (Leytron, Switzerland). Chasselas vines were subjected to two radiation (sun and shade) levels combined with two water (irrigated and water-stressed) regimes. The sun and shade leaves received ~61.2 and 1.48 molm–2 day–1 of photosynthetically active radiation, respectively, during a clear-sky day. The irrigated vines were watered weekly from bloom to veraison whereas the water-stressed vines did not receive any irrigation during the season. Water stress reduced gs and Kpetiole relative to irrigated vines throughout the season. The petioles from water-stressed vines showed fewer large-sized vessels than those from irrigated vines. The shaded leaves from the irrigated vines exhibited a higher Kpetiole than the sun leaves at the end of the season, which was partially explained by a higher number of vessels per petiole and possibly by the up regulation of some of the aquaporins measured in the leaf. These results suggest that not only plant water status but also the light environment at the leaf level affected leaf and petiole hydraulics
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spelling INTA14132019-03-22T14:54:38Z Changes in leaf stomatal conductance, petiole hydraulics and vessel morphology in grapevine (Vitis vinífera cv.Chasselas) under different light and irrigation regimes Dayer, Silvina Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban Gindro, Katia Torregrosa, Laurent Voinesco, Francine Martinez, Liliana Prieto, Jorge Alejandro Zufferey, Vivian Vid Conductancia Estomática Peciolo Riego Grapevines Stomatal Conductance Petioles Irrigation Hydraulic conductance and water transport in plants may be affected by environmental factors, which in turn regulate leaf gas exchange, plant growth and yield. In this study, we assessed the combined effects of radiation and water regimes on leaf stomatal conductance (gs), petiole specific hydraulic conductivity (Kpetiole) and anatomy (vessel number and size); and leaf aquaporin gene expression of field-grown grapevines at the Agroscope Research Station (Leytron, Switzerland). Chasselas vines were subjected to two radiation (sun and shade) levels combined with two water (irrigated and water-stressed) regimes. The sun and shade leaves received ~61.2 and 1.48 molm–2 day–1 of photosynthetically active radiation, respectively, during a clear-sky day. The irrigated vines were watered weekly from bloom to veraison whereas the water-stressed vines did not receive any irrigation during the season. Water stress reduced gs and Kpetiole relative to irrigated vines throughout the season. The petioles from water-stressed vines showed fewer large-sized vessels than those from irrigated vines. The shaded leaves from the irrigated vines exhibited a higher Kpetiole than the sun leaves at the end of the season, which was partially explained by a higher number of vessels per petiole and possibly by the up regulation of some of the aquaporins measured in the leaf. These results suggest that not only plant water status but also the light environment at the leaf level affected leaf and petiole hydraulics EEA Mendoza Fil: Dayer, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina Fil: Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina Fil: Gindro, Katia. Agroscope. Institut des Sciences en Production Végétale; Suiza Fil: Torregrosa, Laurent. Montpellier SupAgro. UMR AGAP - DAAV Research Group; Francia Fil: Voinesco, Francine. Agroscope. Institut des Sciences en Production Végétale; Suiza Fil: Martinez, Liliana. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Prieto, Jorge Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina Fil: Zufferey, Vivian. Agroscope. Institut des Sciences en Production Végétale; Suiza 2017-10-05T13:28:22Z 2017-10-05T13:28:22Z 2017 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1413 http://www.publish.csiro.au/fp/FP16041 1445-4408 (Print) 1445-4416 (Online) https://doi.org/10.1071/FP16041 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Functional plant biology 44 (7) : 679-693. (2017)
spellingShingle Vid
Conductancia Estomática
Peciolo
Riego
Grapevines
Stomatal Conductance
Petioles
Irrigation
Dayer, Silvina
Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban
Gindro, Katia
Torregrosa, Laurent
Voinesco, Francine
Martinez, Liliana
Prieto, Jorge Alejandro
Zufferey, Vivian
Changes in leaf stomatal conductance, petiole hydraulics and vessel morphology in grapevine (Vitis vinífera cv.Chasselas) under different light and irrigation regimes
title Changes in leaf stomatal conductance, petiole hydraulics and vessel morphology in grapevine (Vitis vinífera cv.Chasselas) under different light and irrigation regimes
title_full Changes in leaf stomatal conductance, petiole hydraulics and vessel morphology in grapevine (Vitis vinífera cv.Chasselas) under different light and irrigation regimes
title_fullStr Changes in leaf stomatal conductance, petiole hydraulics and vessel morphology in grapevine (Vitis vinífera cv.Chasselas) under different light and irrigation regimes
title_full_unstemmed Changes in leaf stomatal conductance, petiole hydraulics and vessel morphology in grapevine (Vitis vinífera cv.Chasselas) under different light and irrigation regimes
title_short Changes in leaf stomatal conductance, petiole hydraulics and vessel morphology in grapevine (Vitis vinífera cv.Chasselas) under different light and irrigation regimes
title_sort changes in leaf stomatal conductance petiole hydraulics and vessel morphology in grapevine vitis vinifera cv chasselas under different light and irrigation regimes
topic Vid
Conductancia Estomática
Peciolo
Riego
Grapevines
Stomatal Conductance
Petioles
Irrigation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1413
http://www.publish.csiro.au/fp/FP16041
https://doi.org/10.1071/FP16041
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