Dynamics of Exposure to Rickettsia parkeri in Cattle in the Paraná River Delta, Argentina

Several cases of human rickettsiosis caused by Rickettsia parkeri were recently documented in the Paraná River delta of Argentina, where the tick vector is Amblyomma triste Koch. As cattle suffer recurrent A. triste infestations, they are at risk of becoming infected with R. parkeri . Herein we inve...

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Main Authors: Monje, Lucas D., Costa, Francisco Borges, Colombo, Valeria C., Labruna, Marcelo B., Antoniazzi, Leandro Raúl, Gamietea, Ignacio José, Nava, Santiago, Beldomenico, Pablo Martín
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Oxford Academic Press 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14077
https://academic.oup.com/jme/article/53/3/660/2222249
https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjv250
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author Monje, Lucas D.
Costa, Francisco Borges
Colombo, Valeria C.
Labruna, Marcelo B.
Antoniazzi, Leandro Raúl
Gamietea, Ignacio José
Nava, Santiago
Beldomenico, Pablo Martín
author_browse Antoniazzi, Leandro Raúl
Beldomenico, Pablo Martín
Colombo, Valeria C.
Costa, Francisco Borges
Gamietea, Ignacio José
Labruna, Marcelo B.
Monje, Lucas D.
Nava, Santiago
author_facet Monje, Lucas D.
Costa, Francisco Borges
Colombo, Valeria C.
Labruna, Marcelo B.
Antoniazzi, Leandro Raúl
Gamietea, Ignacio José
Nava, Santiago
Beldomenico, Pablo Martín
author_sort Monje, Lucas D.
collection INTA Digital
description Several cases of human rickettsiosis caused by Rickettsia parkeri were recently documented in the Paraná River delta of Argentina, where the tick vector is Amblyomma triste Koch. As cattle suffer recurrent A. triste infestations, they are at risk of becoming infected with R. parkeri . Herein we investigated the dynamics of R. parkeri and its A. triste vector in a herd of beef cattle. Cattle were followed for 18 mo and samples were analyzed for the presence of antibodies against four Rickettsia species ( R. parkeri , Rickettsia bellii , Rickettsia amblyommii , and Rickettsia felis ) and also for the presence of rickettsial DNA. Additionally, cattle were examined for attached ticks and questing adult ticks were collected. All ticks were analyzed for the presence of rickettsial DNA. No evidence of rickettsemia was found in any cow, but the high R. parkeri infection rate documented in A. triste both questing in the study area (13.9 %) and feeding on cattle (19.8 %) and the identification of antibodies against R. parkeri antigen in 90 % of cattle are evidence that infection is taking place. Altogether, our data suggest that A. triste ticks are capable of naturally exposing cattle to R. parkeri . However, the progress of R. parkeri infection and its impact on bovine health and production remain to be established.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
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spelling INTA140772024-01-10T15:16:15Z Dynamics of Exposure to Rickettsia parkeri in Cattle in the Paraná River Delta, Argentina Monje, Lucas D. Costa, Francisco Borges Colombo, Valeria C. Labruna, Marcelo B. Antoniazzi, Leandro Raúl Gamietea, Ignacio José Nava, Santiago Beldomenico, Pablo Martín Rickettsia Amblyomma Ganado Bovino Enfermedades Transmitidas por Garrapatas Cattle Tick-borne Diseases Rickettsia parkeri Amblyomma triste Rickettsiosis Delta del Paraná, Argentina Several cases of human rickettsiosis caused by Rickettsia parkeri were recently documented in the Paraná River delta of Argentina, where the tick vector is Amblyomma triste Koch. As cattle suffer recurrent A. triste infestations, they are at risk of becoming infected with R. parkeri . Herein we investigated the dynamics of R. parkeri and its A. triste vector in a herd of beef cattle. Cattle were followed for 18 mo and samples were analyzed for the presence of antibodies against four Rickettsia species ( R. parkeri , Rickettsia bellii , Rickettsia amblyommii , and Rickettsia felis ) and also for the presence of rickettsial DNA. Additionally, cattle were examined for attached ticks and questing adult ticks were collected. All ticks were analyzed for the presence of rickettsial DNA. No evidence of rickettsemia was found in any cow, but the high R. parkeri infection rate documented in A. triste both questing in the study area (13.9 %) and feeding on cattle (19.8 %) and the identification of antibodies against R. parkeri antigen in 90 % of cattle are evidence that infection is taking place. Altogether, our data suggest that A. triste ticks are capable of naturally exposing cattle to R. parkeri . However, the progress of R. parkeri infection and its impact on bovine health and production remain to be established. EEA San Pedro Fil: Monje, Lucas Daniel. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral; Argentina Fil: Monje, Lucas Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral; Argentina Fil: Costa, Francisco Borges. Universidade de Sao Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia; Brasil Fil: Monje, Lucas Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral; Argentina Fil: Colombo, Valeria Carolina. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral; Argentina Fil: Labruna, Marcelo Bahia. Universidade de Sao Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia; Brasil Fil: Antoniazzi, Leandro Raúl. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral; Argentina Fil: Antoniazzi, Leandro Raúl. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral; Argentina Fil: Gamietea, Ignacio José. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Pedro. Agencia de Extensión Rural San Pedro; Argentina Fil: Nava, Santiago. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina Fil: Beldomenico, Pablo Martín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral; Argentina Fil: Beldomenico, Pablo Martín. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral; Argentina 2023-02-27T10:51:27Z 2023-02-27T10:51:27Z 2016-05 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14077 https://academic.oup.com/jme/article/53/3/660/2222249 0022-2585 1938-2928 https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjv250 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Oxford Academic Press Journal of Medical Entomology 53 (3) : 660-665 (May 2016)
spellingShingle Rickettsia
Amblyomma
Ganado Bovino
Enfermedades Transmitidas por Garrapatas
Cattle
Tick-borne Diseases
Rickettsia parkeri
Amblyomma triste
Rickettsiosis
Delta del Paraná, Argentina
Monje, Lucas D.
Costa, Francisco Borges
Colombo, Valeria C.
Labruna, Marcelo B.
Antoniazzi, Leandro Raúl
Gamietea, Ignacio José
Nava, Santiago
Beldomenico, Pablo Martín
Dynamics of Exposure to Rickettsia parkeri in Cattle in the Paraná River Delta, Argentina
title Dynamics of Exposure to Rickettsia parkeri in Cattle in the Paraná River Delta, Argentina
title_full Dynamics of Exposure to Rickettsia parkeri in Cattle in the Paraná River Delta, Argentina
title_fullStr Dynamics of Exposure to Rickettsia parkeri in Cattle in the Paraná River Delta, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of Exposure to Rickettsia parkeri in Cattle in the Paraná River Delta, Argentina
title_short Dynamics of Exposure to Rickettsia parkeri in Cattle in the Paraná River Delta, Argentina
title_sort dynamics of exposure to rickettsia parkeri in cattle in the parana river delta argentina
topic Rickettsia
Amblyomma
Ganado Bovino
Enfermedades Transmitidas por Garrapatas
Cattle
Tick-borne Diseases
Rickettsia parkeri
Amblyomma triste
Rickettsiosis
Delta del Paraná, Argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/14077
https://academic.oup.com/jme/article/53/3/660/2222249
https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjv250
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