Leaf wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of Nothofagus antarctica and N. betuloides grown under a CO2 enriched atmosphere

Increasing CO2 air concentration may affect wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of leaves of Patagonian forest species, evergreen and deciduous plants potentially responding differently to such CO2 increases. In this study, we analysed the wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of leaves of N...

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Autores principales: Bahamonde, Héctor Alejandro, Aranda, Ismael, Peri, Pablo Luis, Gyenge, Javier, Fernández, Victoria
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13782
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0981942822005216
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.11.020
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author Bahamonde, Héctor Alejandro
Aranda, Ismael
Peri, Pablo Luis
Gyenge, Javier
Fernández, Victoria
author_browse Aranda, Ismael
Bahamonde, Héctor Alejandro
Fernández, Victoria
Gyenge, Javier
Peri, Pablo Luis
author_facet Bahamonde, Héctor Alejandro
Aranda, Ismael
Peri, Pablo Luis
Gyenge, Javier
Fernández, Victoria
author_sort Bahamonde, Héctor Alejandro
collection INTA Digital
description Increasing CO2 air concentration may affect wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of leaves of Patagonian forest species, evergreen and deciduous plants potentially responding differently to such CO2 increases. In this study, we analysed the wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of leaves of Nothofagus antarctica (deciduous) and N. betuloides (evergreen) grown under high CO2 concentrations. Leaf wettability was affected by increasing CO2, in different directions depending on species and leaf side. In both species, soluble cuticular lipid concentrations per unit leaf area raised with higher CO2 levels. Stomatal parameters (density, size of guard cells and pores) showed different responses to CO2 increasing depending on the species examined. In both species, leaf tissues showed a general trend to diminish with higher CO2 concentration. Cuticle thickness was modified with higher CO2 concentration in N. betuloides, but not in N. antarctica leaves. In both species, chloroplasts were often damaged with the increase in CO2 concentration. Our results show that several surface and internal leaf parameters can be modified in association with an increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration which may very among plant species.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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publishDate 2023
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spelling INTA137822023-01-05T13:36:27Z Leaf wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of Nothofagus antarctica and N. betuloides grown under a CO2 enriched atmosphere Bahamonde, Héctor Alejandro Aranda, Ismael Peri, Pablo Luis Gyenge, Javier Fernández, Victoria Primary Forests Ultrastructure Plant Anatomy Climate Change Carbon Dioxide Bosque Primario Nothofagus Ultraestructura Anatomía Vegetal Cambio Climático Dióxido de Carbono Santa Cruz (Argentina) Leaf Wettability Patagonian Forest Surface Free Energy Soluble Cuticular Lipid Concentrations Stomatal Parameters Humectabilidad de la Hoja Energía Libre Superficial del Bosque Patagónico Nothofagus antarctica Nothofagus betuloides Concentraciones de Lípidos Cuticulares Solubles Parámetros Estomáticos Región Patagónica Increasing CO2 air concentration may affect wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of leaves of Patagonian forest species, evergreen and deciduous plants potentially responding differently to such CO2 increases. In this study, we analysed the wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of leaves of Nothofagus antarctica (deciduous) and N. betuloides (evergreen) grown under high CO2 concentrations. Leaf wettability was affected by increasing CO2, in different directions depending on species and leaf side. In both species, soluble cuticular lipid concentrations per unit leaf area raised with higher CO2 levels. Stomatal parameters (density, size of guard cells and pores) showed different responses to CO2 increasing depending on the species examined. In both species, leaf tissues showed a general trend to diminish with higher CO2 concentration. Cuticle thickness was modified with higher CO2 concentration in N. betuloides, but not in N. antarctica leaves. In both species, chloroplasts were often damaged with the increase in CO2 concentration. Our results show that several surface and internal leaf parameters can be modified in association with an increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration which may very among plant species. EEA Santa Cruz Fil: Bahamonde, Héctor Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales; Argentina. Fil: Aranda, Ismael. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria. Centro de Investigación Forestal; España Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Gyenge Javier. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce. Agencia de Extensión Rural Tandil; Argentina. Fil: Gyenge Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Fernández, Victoria. Universidad Tecnológica de Madrid. School of Forest Engineering. Forest Genetics and Ecophysiology Research Group. Madrid; España. 2023-01-02T13:31:44Z 2023-01-02T13:31:44Z 2023-01 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13782 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0981942822005216 Bahamonde H.; Aranda I.; Peri P.L.; Gyenge J.; Fernandez M.V. (2023) Leaf wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of Nothofagus antarctica and N. betuloides grown under a CO2 enriched atmosphere. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 194: 193-201. 0981-9428 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.11.020 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 194: 193-201. (January 2023)
spellingShingle Primary Forests
Ultrastructure
Plant Anatomy
Climate Change
Carbon Dioxide
Bosque Primario
Nothofagus
Ultraestructura
Anatomía Vegetal
Cambio Climático
Dióxido de Carbono
Santa Cruz (Argentina)
Leaf Wettability
Patagonian Forest Surface Free Energy
Soluble Cuticular Lipid Concentrations
Stomatal Parameters
Humectabilidad de la Hoja
Energía Libre Superficial del Bosque Patagónico
Nothofagus antarctica
Nothofagus betuloides
Concentraciones de Lípidos Cuticulares Solubles
Parámetros Estomáticos
Región Patagónica
Bahamonde, Héctor Alejandro
Aranda, Ismael
Peri, Pablo Luis
Gyenge, Javier
Fernández, Victoria
Leaf wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of Nothofagus antarctica and N. betuloides grown under a CO2 enriched atmosphere
title Leaf wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of Nothofagus antarctica and N. betuloides grown under a CO2 enriched atmosphere
title_full Leaf wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of Nothofagus antarctica and N. betuloides grown under a CO2 enriched atmosphere
title_fullStr Leaf wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of Nothofagus antarctica and N. betuloides grown under a CO2 enriched atmosphere
title_full_unstemmed Leaf wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of Nothofagus antarctica and N. betuloides grown under a CO2 enriched atmosphere
title_short Leaf wettability, anatomy and ultra-structure of Nothofagus antarctica and N. betuloides grown under a CO2 enriched atmosphere
title_sort leaf wettability anatomy and ultra structure of nothofagus antarctica and n betuloides grown under a co2 enriched atmosphere
topic Primary Forests
Ultrastructure
Plant Anatomy
Climate Change
Carbon Dioxide
Bosque Primario
Nothofagus
Ultraestructura
Anatomía Vegetal
Cambio Climático
Dióxido de Carbono
Santa Cruz (Argentina)
Leaf Wettability
Patagonian Forest Surface Free Energy
Soluble Cuticular Lipid Concentrations
Stomatal Parameters
Humectabilidad de la Hoja
Energía Libre Superficial del Bosque Patagónico
Nothofagus antarctica
Nothofagus betuloides
Concentraciones de Lípidos Cuticulares Solubles
Parámetros Estomáticos
Región Patagónica
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13782
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0981942822005216
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.11.020
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