Adapting to climate change on desert rangelands: A multi-site comparison of grazing behavior plasticity of heritage and improved beef cattle

Climate change is amplifying the spatiotemporal heterogeneity of desert rangeland forages through its impact on precipitation variability. Foraging behavior plasticity (an animal's ability to alter its behavior to cope with environmental variation) could be a key trait for climate adaptation of beef...

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Main Authors: Cibils, Andrés Francisco, Estell, Richard E., Spiegal, Sheri, Nyamuryekung'e, Shelemia, McIntosh, Matthew, Duni, Danielle M., Herrera Conegliano, Oscar Ariel, Rodriguez Almeida, Felipe A., Roacho Estrada, Octavio, Blanco, Lisandro Javier, Duniway, Michael C., Utsumi, Santiago A., Gonzalez, Alfredo L.
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13418
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0140196322001811
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2022.104886
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author Cibils, Andrés Francisco
Estell, Richard E.
Spiegal, Sheri
Nyamuryekung'e, Shelemia
McIntosh, Matthew
Duni, Danielle M.
Herrera Conegliano, Oscar Ariel
Rodriguez Almeida, Felipe A.
Roacho Estrada, Octavio
Blanco, Lisandro Javier
Duniway, Michael C.
Utsumi, Santiago A.
Gonzalez, Alfredo L.
author_browse Blanco, Lisandro Javier
Cibils, Andrés Francisco
Duni, Danielle M.
Duniway, Michael C.
Estell, Richard E.
Gonzalez, Alfredo L.
Herrera Conegliano, Oscar Ariel
McIntosh, Matthew
Nyamuryekung'e, Shelemia
Roacho Estrada, Octavio
Rodriguez Almeida, Felipe A.
Spiegal, Sheri
Utsumi, Santiago A.
author_facet Cibils, Andrés Francisco
Estell, Richard E.
Spiegal, Sheri
Nyamuryekung'e, Shelemia
McIntosh, Matthew
Duni, Danielle M.
Herrera Conegliano, Oscar Ariel
Rodriguez Almeida, Felipe A.
Roacho Estrada, Octavio
Blanco, Lisandro Javier
Duniway, Michael C.
Utsumi, Santiago A.
Gonzalez, Alfredo L.
author_sort Cibils, Andrés Francisco
collection INTA Digital
description Climate change is amplifying the spatiotemporal heterogeneity of desert rangeland forages through its impact on precipitation variability. Foraging behavior plasticity (an animal's ability to alter its behavior to cope with environmental variation) could be a key trait for climate adaptation of beef cattle in arid environments. We analyzed GPS-derived movement and activity data of Criollo and commercial beef cattle from eight studies conducted at sites in North and South America to determine whether seasonal and year-to-year behavior plasticity varied significantly between breeds. We calculated dormant/brown season or driest year percent change in foraging behavior relative to growing/green season or wettest year. Compared to commercial beef breeds, Criollo cattle exhibited significantly greater seasonal adjustment in daily distance traveled (20% increase vs. 2% decrease, P ≤ 0.02) and daily grazing effort (25% vs. 1.5% increase, P = 0.01) during the dormant/brown vs. growing/green season. Increase in daily area explored during the dormant/brown season was almost three times greater in Criollo vs. commercial beef cattle (P = 0.09). Seasonal adjustment in daily time spent grazing was similar for Criollo and commercial beef breeds. Increase in daily area explored during the dormant/brown season of dry vs. wet years was three times greater for Criollo vs. commercial beef breeds (P = 0.03). Criollo cattle tended (P = 0.09) to exhibit greater behavior adjustment than commercial beef counterparts in daily distance traveled during the dormant/brown season of dry vs. wet years (22% vs. 4% increase, respectively). No breed differences in adjustment of time spent grazing (P = 0.36) or grazing effort (P = 0.20) during dormant/brown season of dry vs. wet years were observed. Dry vs. wet year grazing behavior adjustments during the growing/green season were similar for both breeds. Grazing behavior plasticity observed in Criollo cows could be a critical trait for desert beef herds in the face of increasingly variable rainfall patterns occurring as a result of climate change.
format Artículo
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
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spelling INTA134182022-11-15T11:36:56Z Adapting to climate change on desert rangelands: A multi-site comparison of grazing behavior plasticity of heritage and improved beef cattle Cibils, Andrés Francisco Estell, Richard E. Spiegal, Sheri Nyamuryekung'e, Shelemia McIntosh, Matthew Duni, Danielle M. Herrera Conegliano, Oscar Ariel Rodriguez Almeida, Felipe A. Roacho Estrada, Octavio Blanco, Lisandro Javier Duniway, Michael C. Utsumi, Santiago A. Gonzalez, Alfredo L. Ganado Bovino Ganado de Carne Cambio Climático Pastoreo Tierras de Pastos Cattle Beef Cattle Climate Change Grazing Rangelands Climate change is amplifying the spatiotemporal heterogeneity of desert rangeland forages through its impact on precipitation variability. Foraging behavior plasticity (an animal's ability to alter its behavior to cope with environmental variation) could be a key trait for climate adaptation of beef cattle in arid environments. We analyzed GPS-derived movement and activity data of Criollo and commercial beef cattle from eight studies conducted at sites in North and South America to determine whether seasonal and year-to-year behavior plasticity varied significantly between breeds. We calculated dormant/brown season or driest year percent change in foraging behavior relative to growing/green season or wettest year. Compared to commercial beef breeds, Criollo cattle exhibited significantly greater seasonal adjustment in daily distance traveled (20% increase vs. 2% decrease, P ≤ 0.02) and daily grazing effort (25% vs. 1.5% increase, P = 0.01) during the dormant/brown vs. growing/green season. Increase in daily area explored during the dormant/brown season was almost three times greater in Criollo vs. commercial beef cattle (P = 0.09). Seasonal adjustment in daily time spent grazing was similar for Criollo and commercial beef breeds. Increase in daily area explored during the dormant/brown season of dry vs. wet years was three times greater for Criollo vs. commercial beef breeds (P = 0.03). Criollo cattle tended (P = 0.09) to exhibit greater behavior adjustment than commercial beef counterparts in daily distance traveled during the dormant/brown season of dry vs. wet years (22% vs. 4% increase, respectively). No breed differences in adjustment of time spent grazing (P = 0.36) or grazing effort (P = 0.20) during dormant/brown season of dry vs. wet years were observed. Dry vs. wet year grazing behavior adjustments during the growing/green season were similar for both breeds. Grazing behavior plasticity observed in Criollo cows could be a critical trait for desert beef herds in the face of increasingly variable rainfall patterns occurring as a result of climate change. EEA Catamarca Fil: Cibils, Andrés Francisco. USDA ARS Oklahoma and Central Plains Agricultural Research Center. USDA Southern Plains Climate Hub; Estados Unidos Fil: Estell, Richard E. United States Department of Agriculture. Agricultural Research Service. Jornada Experimental Range; Estados Unidos Fil: Spiegal, Sheri. United States Department of Agriculture. Agricultural Research Service. Jornada Experimental Range; Estados Unidos Fil: Nyamuryekung'e, Shelemia. New Mexico State University. Department of Animal and Range Sciences; Estados Unidos Fil: McIntosh, Matthew. United States Department of Agriculture. Agricultural Research Service. Jornada Experimental Range; Estados Unidos Fil: Duni, Danielle M. New Mexico State University. Department of Animal and Range Sciences; Estados Unidos Fil: Herrera Conegliano, Oscar Ariel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Catamarca; Argentina Fil: Rodriguez Almeida, Felipe A. Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua. Facultad de Zootecnia y Ecología; México Fil: Roacho Estrada, Octavio. Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua. Facultad de Zootecnia y Ecología; México Fil: Blanco, Lisandro Javier. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria La Rioja; Argentina Fil: Duniway, Michael C. Southwest Biological Science Center. US Geological Survey; Estados Unidos Fil: Utsumi, Santiago A. New Mexico State University. Department of Animal and Range Sciences; Estados Unidos Fil: Gonzalez, Alfredo L. United States Department of Agriculture. Agricultural Research Service. Jornada Experimental Range; Estados Unidos 2022-11-15T11:32:40Z 2022-11-15T11:32:40Z 2023-02 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13418 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0140196322001811 0140-1963 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2022.104886 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Journal of Arid Environments 209 : 104886 (February 2023)
spellingShingle Ganado Bovino
Ganado de Carne
Cambio Climático
Pastoreo
Tierras de Pastos
Cattle
Beef Cattle
Climate Change
Grazing
Rangelands
Cibils, Andrés Francisco
Estell, Richard E.
Spiegal, Sheri
Nyamuryekung'e, Shelemia
McIntosh, Matthew
Duni, Danielle M.
Herrera Conegliano, Oscar Ariel
Rodriguez Almeida, Felipe A.
Roacho Estrada, Octavio
Blanco, Lisandro Javier
Duniway, Michael C.
Utsumi, Santiago A.
Gonzalez, Alfredo L.
Adapting to climate change on desert rangelands: A multi-site comparison of grazing behavior plasticity of heritage and improved beef cattle
title Adapting to climate change on desert rangelands: A multi-site comparison of grazing behavior plasticity of heritage and improved beef cattle
title_full Adapting to climate change on desert rangelands: A multi-site comparison of grazing behavior plasticity of heritage and improved beef cattle
title_fullStr Adapting to climate change on desert rangelands: A multi-site comparison of grazing behavior plasticity of heritage and improved beef cattle
title_full_unstemmed Adapting to climate change on desert rangelands: A multi-site comparison of grazing behavior plasticity of heritage and improved beef cattle
title_short Adapting to climate change on desert rangelands: A multi-site comparison of grazing behavior plasticity of heritage and improved beef cattle
title_sort adapting to climate change on desert rangelands a multi site comparison of grazing behavior plasticity of heritage and improved beef cattle
topic Ganado Bovino
Ganado de Carne
Cambio Climático
Pastoreo
Tierras de Pastos
Cattle
Beef Cattle
Climate Change
Grazing
Rangelands
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13418
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0140196322001811
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2022.104886
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