Influence of landscape composition on wild bee communities: Effects of functional landscape heterogeneity

Landscapes dominated by conventional agriculture reduce and simplify natural habitats, with negative consequences for ecosystem regulating services. We examined differences in structure and composition of bee communities across biotic and abiotic gradients to investigate how these communities respon...

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Main Authors: Cavigliasso, Pablo, Phifer, Colin C., Knowlton, Jessie L., Licata, Julián Andrés, Flaspohler, David J., Webster, Christopher R., Chacoff, Natacha Paola
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13143
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0167880922002997
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2022.108150
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author Cavigliasso, Pablo
Phifer, Colin C.
Knowlton, Jessie L.
Licata, Julián Andrés
Flaspohler, David J.
Webster, Christopher R.
Chacoff, Natacha Paola
author_browse Cavigliasso, Pablo
Chacoff, Natacha Paola
Flaspohler, David J.
Knowlton, Jessie L.
Licata, Julián Andrés
Phifer, Colin C.
Webster, Christopher R.
author_facet Cavigliasso, Pablo
Phifer, Colin C.
Knowlton, Jessie L.
Licata, Julián Andrés
Flaspohler, David J.
Webster, Christopher R.
Chacoff, Natacha Paola
author_sort Cavigliasso, Pablo
collection INTA Digital
description Landscapes dominated by conventional agriculture reduce and simplify natural habitats, with negative consequences for ecosystem regulating services. We examined differences in structure and composition of bee communities across biotic and abiotic gradients to investigate how these communities respond to land-use changes associated with agriculture. Studies like ours which evaluates the relative effect of different components of spatial heterogeneity remain uncommon and are important to conserve pollinator fauna. The diversity of floral resources and habitat richness including the configuration and composition of landscape heterogeneity have been shown to influence the diversity of wild bees on a landscape scale. In this study, we examined how wild bee communities respond to landscape heterogeneity in a semi-arid productive region of Entre Ríos Argentina. We modeled the effect of landscape heterogeneity on wild bee community abundance, species richness, and Chao-1 diversity. We sampled bees using pan traps in four common land-uses in the region (forest plantations, pasture/croplands, mixed use areas and native espinal savanna) for five months in the spring-summer of 2014–2015. We identified 96 bee species among 3407 bees collected in the four habitat types. Pasture/croplands along with native espinal savanna supported the highest abundance, richness, and diversity of bees. Species composition of wild bee communities differed between land uses, with numerous species unique to each land use. Across all land use types, diversity of flower resources consistently supported more abundant and diverse wild bee communities. The richness of habitats along with the diversity of floral resources acted synergistically over wild bee communities. Our findings further clarify the relationship between land-use and wild bee communities, which provide valuable pollination services to crops and native plants. Continued expansion of large-scale monoculture forest plantations will likely come at the expense of the native floral resources, which are a key component to support regional bee species richness. Promoting landscapes with a diversity of crops and flower resources are important for the conservation of pollinators that are key for the functioning of ecosystems.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
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spelling INTA131432022-10-18T14:05:40Z Influence of landscape composition on wild bee communities: Effects of functional landscape heterogeneity Cavigliasso, Pablo Phifer, Colin C. Knowlton, Jessie L. Licata, Julián Andrés Flaspohler, David J. Webster, Christopher R. Chacoff, Natacha Paola Apidae Apicultura Paisaje Utilización de la Tierra Servicios de los Ecosistemas Cambio de Uso de la Tierra Apiculture Landscape Land Use Ecosystem Services Land Use Change Landscapes dominated by conventional agriculture reduce and simplify natural habitats, with negative consequences for ecosystem regulating services. We examined differences in structure and composition of bee communities across biotic and abiotic gradients to investigate how these communities respond to land-use changes associated with agriculture. Studies like ours which evaluates the relative effect of different components of spatial heterogeneity remain uncommon and are important to conserve pollinator fauna. The diversity of floral resources and habitat richness including the configuration and composition of landscape heterogeneity have been shown to influence the diversity of wild bees on a landscape scale. In this study, we examined how wild bee communities respond to landscape heterogeneity in a semi-arid productive region of Entre Ríos Argentina. We modeled the effect of landscape heterogeneity on wild bee community abundance, species richness, and Chao-1 diversity. We sampled bees using pan traps in four common land-uses in the region (forest plantations, pasture/croplands, mixed use areas and native espinal savanna) for five months in the spring-summer of 2014–2015. We identified 96 bee species among 3407 bees collected in the four habitat types. Pasture/croplands along with native espinal savanna supported the highest abundance, richness, and diversity of bees. Species composition of wild bee communities differed between land uses, with numerous species unique to each land use. Across all land use types, diversity of flower resources consistently supported more abundant and diverse wild bee communities. The richness of habitats along with the diversity of floral resources acted synergistically over wild bee communities. Our findings further clarify the relationship between land-use and wild bee communities, which provide valuable pollination services to crops and native plants. Continued expansion of large-scale monoculture forest plantations will likely come at the expense of the native floral resources, which are a key component to support regional bee species richness. Promoting landscapes with a diversity of crops and flower resources are important for the conservation of pollinators that are key for the functioning of ecosystems. EEA Concordia Fil: Cavigliasso, Pablo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Concordia; Argentina Fil: Phifer, Colin C. Michigan Technological University. School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science; Estados Unidos Fil: Knowlton, Jessie L. Michigan Technological University. School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science; Estados Unidos Fil: Knowlton, Jessie L. Wheaton College. Department of Biology; Estados Unidos Fil: Licata, Julián Andrés. Bemidji State University. Institutional Research Department; Estados Unidos Fil: Flaspohler, David J. Michigan Technological University. School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science; Estados Fil: Webster, Christopher R. Michigan Technological University. School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science; Estados Fil: Chacoff, Natacha Paola. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Instituto Miguel Lillo. Instituto de Ecología Regional; Argentina Fil: Chacoff, Natacha Paola. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Ecología Regional; Argentina Fil: Chacoff, Natacha Paola. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Instituto Miguel Lillo; Argentina 2022-10-18T14:01:47Z 2022-10-18T14:01:47Z 2022-12 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13143 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0167880922002997 0167-8809 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2022.108150 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNAPI/AR./Programa Nacional Apicultura info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 340 : 108150 (December 2022)
spellingShingle Apidae
Apicultura
Paisaje
Utilización de la Tierra
Servicios de los Ecosistemas
Cambio de Uso de la Tierra
Apiculture
Landscape
Land Use
Ecosystem Services
Land Use Change
Cavigliasso, Pablo
Phifer, Colin C.
Knowlton, Jessie L.
Licata, Julián Andrés
Flaspohler, David J.
Webster, Christopher R.
Chacoff, Natacha Paola
Influence of landscape composition on wild bee communities: Effects of functional landscape heterogeneity
title Influence of landscape composition on wild bee communities: Effects of functional landscape heterogeneity
title_full Influence of landscape composition on wild bee communities: Effects of functional landscape heterogeneity
title_fullStr Influence of landscape composition on wild bee communities: Effects of functional landscape heterogeneity
title_full_unstemmed Influence of landscape composition on wild bee communities: Effects of functional landscape heterogeneity
title_short Influence of landscape composition on wild bee communities: Effects of functional landscape heterogeneity
title_sort influence of landscape composition on wild bee communities effects of functional landscape heterogeneity
topic Apidae
Apicultura
Paisaje
Utilización de la Tierra
Servicios de los Ecosistemas
Cambio de Uso de la Tierra
Apiculture
Landscape
Land Use
Ecosystem Services
Land Use Change
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13143
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0167880922002997
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2022.108150
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