Stand development stages and recruitment patterns influence fine-scale spatial genetic structure in two Patagonian Nothofagus species

Key message: Nothofagus alpina (Poepp. et Endl.) Oerst. and Nothofagus obliqua (Mirb.) Oerst forests have strong fine-scale spatial genetic structures. The intensity of genetic structure patterns differed according to species, stand development stages, life stages, and spatial arrangement of regener...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sola, Georgina Giselle, Marchelli, Paula, Gallo, Leonardo Ariel, Chauchard, Luis Mario, El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13098
https://annforsci.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13595-022-01137-9
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13595-022-01137-9
_version_ 1855036835754934272
author Sola, Georgina Giselle
Marchelli, Paula
Gallo, Leonardo Ariel
Chauchard, Luis Mario
El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea
author_browse Chauchard, Luis Mario
El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea
Gallo, Leonardo Ariel
Marchelli, Paula
Sola, Georgina Giselle
author_facet Sola, Georgina Giselle
Marchelli, Paula
Gallo, Leonardo Ariel
Chauchard, Luis Mario
El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea
author_sort Sola, Georgina Giselle
collection INTA Digital
description Key message: Nothofagus alpina (Poepp. et Endl.) Oerst. and Nothofagus obliqua (Mirb.) Oerst forests have strong fine-scale spatial genetic structures. The intensity of genetic structure patterns differed according to species, stand development stages, life stages, and spatial arrangement of regeneration groups. This data becomes useful for forest management as it provides an understanding of how populations evolve as well as of the consequences of disturbances and enables the establishment of sampling strategies. Context: The understanding of fine-scale spatial genetic structure in natural populations is useful for forest management. Although Nothofagus alpina (Poepp. et Endl.) Oerst. and N. obliqua (Mirb.) are important species of the Patagonian forest, little is known about the genetic structure of their populations. Aims: The main objectives were to investigate the differences in fine-scale spatial genetic structure among mature tree populations of both species considering two stands at different development stages. Genetic structure was also evaluated among life stages and spatial distribution groups of regeneration within the old-growth stand. Methods: Genetic structure was examined by microsatellite DNA analysis of regeneration and mature tree populations of both species (around 1300 individuals). Gene dispersal distance was additionally estimated. Results: In both stands and species, strong fine-scale spatial genetic structure and short dispersal distance were found. This pattern was stronger in the early successional forest, in N. obliqua populations, in earlier life stages, and in scattered regeneration. Conclusion: Stand development stages and recruitment patterns influence the fine-scale spatial genetic structure of both Nothofagus species. However, the genetic structure also differs between species.
format info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
id INTA13098
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Springer
publisherStr Springer
record_format dspace
spelling INTA130982024-04-05T14:46:43Z Stand development stages and recruitment patterns influence fine-scale spatial genetic structure in two Patagonian Nothofagus species Sola, Georgina Giselle Marchelli, Paula Gallo, Leonardo Ariel Chauchard, Luis Mario El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea Nothofagus Genética Recursos Genéticos Forestales Genetics Forest Genetic Resources Nothofagus alpina Key message: Nothofagus alpina (Poepp. et Endl.) Oerst. and Nothofagus obliqua (Mirb.) Oerst forests have strong fine-scale spatial genetic structures. The intensity of genetic structure patterns differed according to species, stand development stages, life stages, and spatial arrangement of regeneration groups. This data becomes useful for forest management as it provides an understanding of how populations evolve as well as of the consequences of disturbances and enables the establishment of sampling strategies. Context: The understanding of fine-scale spatial genetic structure in natural populations is useful for forest management. Although Nothofagus alpina (Poepp. et Endl.) Oerst. and N. obliqua (Mirb.) are important species of the Patagonian forest, little is known about the genetic structure of their populations. Aims: The main objectives were to investigate the differences in fine-scale spatial genetic structure among mature tree populations of both species considering two stands at different development stages. Genetic structure was also evaluated among life stages and spatial distribution groups of regeneration within the old-growth stand. Methods: Genetic structure was examined by microsatellite DNA analysis of regeneration and mature tree populations of both species (around 1300 individuals). Gene dispersal distance was additionally estimated. Results: In both stands and species, strong fine-scale spatial genetic structure and short dispersal distance were found. This pattern was stronger in the early successional forest, in N. obliqua populations, in earlier life stages, and in scattered regeneration. Conclusion: Stand development stages and recruitment patterns influence the fine-scale spatial genetic structure of both Nothofagus species. However, the genetic structure also differs between species. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche Fil: Sola, Georgina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue; Argentina Fil: Sola, Georgina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas; Argentina Fil: Marchelli, Paula. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Grupo de Ecologia Forestal; Argentina Fil: Marchelli, Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina Fil: Gallo, Leonardo Ariel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Area Forestal; Argentina Fil: Chauchard, Luis. Universidad Nacional del Comahue; Argentina Fil: El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina Fil: El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina 2022-10-12T12:12:32Z 2022-10-12T12:12:32Z 2022-05 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13098 https://annforsci.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13595-022-01137-9 1297-966X https://doi.org/10.1186/s13595-022-01137-9 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNFOR-044001/AR./Domesticación de especies forestales nativas. info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNFOR-1104064/AR./Aplicación de herramientas moleculares para el uso y la conservación de la diversidad genética forestal. info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Springer Annals of Forest Science 79 : Art. 21 (2022)
spellingShingle Nothofagus
Genética
Recursos Genéticos Forestales
Genetics
Forest Genetic Resources
Nothofagus alpina
Sola, Georgina Giselle
Marchelli, Paula
Gallo, Leonardo Ariel
Chauchard, Luis Mario
El Mujtar, Veronica Andrea
Stand development stages and recruitment patterns influence fine-scale spatial genetic structure in two Patagonian Nothofagus species
title Stand development stages and recruitment patterns influence fine-scale spatial genetic structure in two Patagonian Nothofagus species
title_full Stand development stages and recruitment patterns influence fine-scale spatial genetic structure in two Patagonian Nothofagus species
title_fullStr Stand development stages and recruitment patterns influence fine-scale spatial genetic structure in two Patagonian Nothofagus species
title_full_unstemmed Stand development stages and recruitment patterns influence fine-scale spatial genetic structure in two Patagonian Nothofagus species
title_short Stand development stages and recruitment patterns influence fine-scale spatial genetic structure in two Patagonian Nothofagus species
title_sort stand development stages and recruitment patterns influence fine scale spatial genetic structure in two patagonian nothofagus species
topic Nothofagus
Genética
Recursos Genéticos Forestales
Genetics
Forest Genetic Resources
Nothofagus alpina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13098
https://annforsci.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13595-022-01137-9
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13595-022-01137-9
work_keys_str_mv AT solageorginagiselle standdevelopmentstagesandrecruitmentpatternsinfluencefinescalespatialgeneticstructureintwopatagoniannothofagusspecies
AT marchellipaula standdevelopmentstagesandrecruitmentpatternsinfluencefinescalespatialgeneticstructureintwopatagoniannothofagusspecies
AT galloleonardoariel standdevelopmentstagesandrecruitmentpatternsinfluencefinescalespatialgeneticstructureintwopatagoniannothofagusspecies
AT chauchardluismario standdevelopmentstagesandrecruitmentpatternsinfluencefinescalespatialgeneticstructureintwopatagoniannothofagusspecies
AT elmujtarveronicaandrea standdevelopmentstagesandrecruitmentpatternsinfluencefinescalespatialgeneticstructureintwopatagoniannothofagusspecies