Ciliate protozoa of the forestomach of llamas (Lama glama) from locations at different altitude in Argentina

This study describes the diversity and concentration of the protozoal population from the forestomach of llamas in Argentina at three altitudinal locations. Protozoal diversity was studied in samples from eight llamas from Hurlingham (Buenos Aires, 43 m altitude), four from Tilcara (Jujuy, 2465 m al...

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Autores principales: Ceron Cucchi, Maria Esperanza, Marcoppido, Gisela Ariana, Morici, Gabriel Edgardo, Cravero, Silvio Lorenzo Pedro, Dekker, Anna, Fondevila, Manuel, De La Fuente, Gabriel
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1215
http://www.mapress.com/j/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4067.1.3/3850
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4067.1.3
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author Ceron Cucchi, Maria Esperanza
Marcoppido, Gisela Ariana
Morici, Gabriel Edgardo
Cravero, Silvio Lorenzo Pedro
Dekker, Anna
Fondevila, Manuel
De La Fuente, Gabriel
author_browse Ceron Cucchi, Maria Esperanza
Cravero, Silvio Lorenzo Pedro
De La Fuente, Gabriel
Dekker, Anna
Fondevila, Manuel
Marcoppido, Gisela Ariana
Morici, Gabriel Edgardo
author_facet Ceron Cucchi, Maria Esperanza
Marcoppido, Gisela Ariana
Morici, Gabriel Edgardo
Cravero, Silvio Lorenzo Pedro
Dekker, Anna
Fondevila, Manuel
De La Fuente, Gabriel
author_sort Ceron Cucchi, Maria Esperanza
collection INTA Digital
description This study describes the diversity and concentration of the protozoal population from the forestomach of llamas in Argentina at three altitudinal locations. Protozoal diversity was studied in samples from eight llamas from Hurlingham (Buenos Aires, 43 m altitude), four from Tilcara (Jujuy, 2465 m altitude) and six llamas from Cieneguillas (Jujuy, 3800 m altitude). The total concentrations of protozoa in the forestomach contents were 7.9, 9.1 and 4.1 cells x 10 4 ml -1 in Hurlingham, Tilcara and Cieneguillas, respectively (P>0.05). Entodinium spp. represented 97.9, 92.3 and 71.4% of the protozoal community in Hurlingham, Tilcara and Cieneguillas, respectively, and the remaining protozoa belonged to the Eudiplodinium genus. Entodinium spp. were identified as E. caudatum (mostly morphotype dubardi), E. longinucleatum, E. parvum, E. bovis, E. exiguum, E. dubardi, and a minor presence of E. bimastus (in three animals) and E. ovibos (in one animal). In regards to the rest of protozoal species, Eudiplodinium maggii is the first reported host record for the genus in llamas. This species was present in the forestomach of 14 out of 18 llamas tested, and in one case it was the unique protozoal species. The vestibuliferids, Dasytricha and Isotricha were absent from the forestomach of llamas. Similarly, other species such as those from the Caloscolex genus, Diplodinium cameli and Entodinium ovumrajae, commonly found in Old World Camelids, were also absent from llamas.
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spelling INTA12152017-12-22T13:01:39Z Ciliate protozoa of the forestomach of llamas (Lama glama) from locations at different altitude in Argentina Ceron Cucchi, Maria Esperanza Marcoppido, Gisela Ariana Morici, Gabriel Edgardo Cravero, Silvio Lorenzo Pedro Dekker, Anna Fondevila, Manuel De La Fuente, Gabriel Protozoa Camelidae Llama Llamas Argentina This study describes the diversity and concentration of the protozoal population from the forestomach of llamas in Argentina at three altitudinal locations. Protozoal diversity was studied in samples from eight llamas from Hurlingham (Buenos Aires, 43 m altitude), four from Tilcara (Jujuy, 2465 m altitude) and six llamas from Cieneguillas (Jujuy, 3800 m altitude). The total concentrations of protozoa in the forestomach contents were 7.9, 9.1 and 4.1 cells x 10 4 ml -1 in Hurlingham, Tilcara and Cieneguillas, respectively (P>0.05). Entodinium spp. represented 97.9, 92.3 and 71.4% of the protozoal community in Hurlingham, Tilcara and Cieneguillas, respectively, and the remaining protozoa belonged to the Eudiplodinium genus. Entodinium spp. were identified as E. caudatum (mostly morphotype dubardi), E. longinucleatum, E. parvum, E. bovis, E. exiguum, E. dubardi, and a minor presence of E. bimastus (in three animals) and E. ovibos (in one animal). In regards to the rest of protozoal species, Eudiplodinium maggii is the first reported host record for the genus in llamas. This species was present in the forestomach of 14 out of 18 llamas tested, and in one case it was the unique protozoal species. The vestibuliferids, Dasytricha and Isotricha were absent from the forestomach of llamas. Similarly, other species such as those from the Caloscolex genus, Diplodinium cameli and Entodinium ovumrajae, commonly found in Old World Camelids, were also absent from llamas. Inst. de Patobiología Fil: Ceron Cucchi, Maria Esperanza. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patobiología; Argentina Fil: Marcoppido, Gisela Ariana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patobiología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. VICAM. Vicuñas, Camélidos y Ambiente; Argentina Fil: Dekker, Anna. Utretch University; Holanda Fil: Fondevila, Manuel. Universidad de Zaragoza; España. Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón. Departamento de Producción Animal y Ciencia de los Alimentos; España Fil: De La Fuente, Gabriel. Universitat de Lleida. Departamento de Producción Animal; España Fil: Morici, Gabriel Edgardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patobiología; Argentina Fil: Cravero, Silvio Lorenzo Pedro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina 2017-09-14T12:53:26Z 2017-09-14T12:53:26Z 2016 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1215 http://www.mapress.com/j/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4067.1.3/3850 http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4067.1.3 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Argentina (nation) Zootaxa 4067 (1) : 49-56 : (January 2016)
spellingShingle Protozoa
Camelidae
Llama
Llamas
Argentina
Ceron Cucchi, Maria Esperanza
Marcoppido, Gisela Ariana
Morici, Gabriel Edgardo
Cravero, Silvio Lorenzo Pedro
Dekker, Anna
Fondevila, Manuel
De La Fuente, Gabriel
Ciliate protozoa of the forestomach of llamas (Lama glama) from locations at different altitude in Argentina
title Ciliate protozoa of the forestomach of llamas (Lama glama) from locations at different altitude in Argentina
title_full Ciliate protozoa of the forestomach of llamas (Lama glama) from locations at different altitude in Argentina
title_fullStr Ciliate protozoa of the forestomach of llamas (Lama glama) from locations at different altitude in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Ciliate protozoa of the forestomach of llamas (Lama glama) from locations at different altitude in Argentina
title_short Ciliate protozoa of the forestomach of llamas (Lama glama) from locations at different altitude in Argentina
title_sort ciliate protozoa of the forestomach of llamas lama glama from locations at different altitude in argentina
topic Protozoa
Camelidae
Llama
Llamas
Argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1215
http://www.mapress.com/j/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4067.1.3/3850
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4067.1.3
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