Expanding the benefits of Tnt1 for the identification of dominant mutations in polyploid crops: A single allelic mutation in the MsNAC39 gene produces multifoliated alfalfa

Most major crops are polyploid species and the production of genetically engineered cultivars normally requires the introgression of transgenic or gene-edited traits into elite germplasm. Thus, a main goal of plant research is the search of systems to identify dominant mutations. In this article, we...

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Autores principales: Jozefkowicz, Cintia, Gomez, Maria Cristina, Odorizzi, Ariel, Iantcheva, Anelia, Ratet, Pascal, Ayub, Nicolás Daniel, Soto, Gabriela Cynthia
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12065
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.805032/full
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.805032
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author Jozefkowicz, Cintia
Gomez, Maria Cristina
Odorizzi, Ariel
Iantcheva, Anelia
Ratet, Pascal
Ayub, Nicolás Daniel
Soto, Gabriela Cynthia
author_browse Ayub, Nicolás Daniel
Gomez, Maria Cristina
Iantcheva, Anelia
Jozefkowicz, Cintia
Odorizzi, Ariel
Ratet, Pascal
Soto, Gabriela Cynthia
author_facet Jozefkowicz, Cintia
Gomez, Maria Cristina
Odorizzi, Ariel
Iantcheva, Anelia
Ratet, Pascal
Ayub, Nicolás Daniel
Soto, Gabriela Cynthia
author_sort Jozefkowicz, Cintia
collection INTA Digital
description Most major crops are polyploid species and the production of genetically engineered cultivars normally requires the introgression of transgenic or gene-edited traits into elite germplasm. Thus, a main goal of plant research is the search of systems to identify dominant mutations. In this article, we show that the Tnt1 element can be used to identify dominant mutations in allogamous tetraploid cultivated alfalfa. Specifically, we show that a single allelic mutation in the MsNAC39 gene produces multifoliate leaves (mfl) alfalfa plants, a pivot trait of breeding programs of this forage species. Finally, we discuss the potential application of a combination of preliminary screening of beneficial dominant mutants using Tnt1 mutant libraries and genome editing via the CRISPR/Cas9 system to identify target genes and to rapidly improve both autogamous and allogamous polyploid crops.
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spelling INTA120652022-06-10T10:52:14Z Expanding the benefits of Tnt1 for the identification of dominant mutations in polyploid crops: A single allelic mutation in the MsNAC39 gene produces multifoliated alfalfa Jozefkowicz, Cintia Gomez, Maria Cristina Odorizzi, Ariel Iantcheva, Anelia Ratet, Pascal Ayub, Nicolás Daniel Soto, Gabriela Cynthia Genetic Transformation Polyploidy Mutation Breeding Gene Editing CRISPR Transformación Genética Poliploidia Medicago sativa Mejoramiento por Mutación Edición de Genes Repeticiones Palindrómicas Cortas Agrupadas y Regularmente Interespaciadas Most major crops are polyploid species and the production of genetically engineered cultivars normally requires the introgression of transgenic or gene-edited traits into elite germplasm. Thus, a main goal of plant research is the search of systems to identify dominant mutations. In this article, we show that the Tnt1 element can be used to identify dominant mutations in allogamous tetraploid cultivated alfalfa. Specifically, we show that a single allelic mutation in the MsNAC39 gene produces multifoliate leaves (mfl) alfalfa plants, a pivot trait of breeding programs of this forage species. Finally, we discuss the potential application of a combination of preliminary screening of beneficial dominant mutants using Tnt1 mutant libraries and genome editing via the CRISPR/Cas9 system to identify target genes and to rapidly improve both autogamous and allogamous polyploid crops. Instituto de Biotecnología Fil: Jozefkowicz, Cintia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina Fil: Jozefkowicz, Cintia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Jozefkowicz, Cintia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética; Argentina Fil: Gomez, Maria Cristina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina Fil: Gomez, Maria Cristina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Gomez, Maria Cristina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética; Argentina Fil: Odorizzi, Ariel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Manfredi; Argentina Fil: Iantcheva, Anelia. Agricultural Academy. AgroBioInstitute; Bulgaria Fil: Ratet, Pascal. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS). Institut National de Recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement (INRAE). Université Paris-Saclay; Francia Fil: Ratet, Pascal. Institute of Plant Sciences Paris-Saclay. Université d’Évry; Francia Fil: Ayub, Nicolás Daniel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina Fil: Ayub, Nicolás Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Ayub, Nicolás Daniel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética; Argentina Fil: Soto, Gabriela Cinthia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Agrobiotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina Fil: Soto, Gabriela Cinthia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Soto, Gabriela Cinthia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética; Argentina 2022-06-10T10:39:03Z 2022-06-10T10:39:03Z 2022-04 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12065 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.805032/full 1664-462X https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.805032 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E6-I115-001/2019-PE-E6-I115-001/AR./Edición génica, transgénesis y mutagénesis como generadores de nueva variabilidad en especies de interés agropecuario info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Frontiers Media Frontiers in Plant Science 12 : 805032. (December 2021)
spellingShingle Genetic Transformation
Polyploidy
Mutation Breeding
Gene Editing
CRISPR
Transformación Genética
Poliploidia
Medicago sativa
Mejoramiento por Mutación
Edición de Genes
Repeticiones Palindrómicas Cortas Agrupadas y Regularmente Interespaciadas
Jozefkowicz, Cintia
Gomez, Maria Cristina
Odorizzi, Ariel
Iantcheva, Anelia
Ratet, Pascal
Ayub, Nicolás Daniel
Soto, Gabriela Cynthia
Expanding the benefits of Tnt1 for the identification of dominant mutations in polyploid crops: A single allelic mutation in the MsNAC39 gene produces multifoliated alfalfa
title Expanding the benefits of Tnt1 for the identification of dominant mutations in polyploid crops: A single allelic mutation in the MsNAC39 gene produces multifoliated alfalfa
title_full Expanding the benefits of Tnt1 for the identification of dominant mutations in polyploid crops: A single allelic mutation in the MsNAC39 gene produces multifoliated alfalfa
title_fullStr Expanding the benefits of Tnt1 for the identification of dominant mutations in polyploid crops: A single allelic mutation in the MsNAC39 gene produces multifoliated alfalfa
title_full_unstemmed Expanding the benefits of Tnt1 for the identification of dominant mutations in polyploid crops: A single allelic mutation in the MsNAC39 gene produces multifoliated alfalfa
title_short Expanding the benefits of Tnt1 for the identification of dominant mutations in polyploid crops: A single allelic mutation in the MsNAC39 gene produces multifoliated alfalfa
title_sort expanding the benefits of tnt1 for the identification of dominant mutations in polyploid crops a single allelic mutation in the msnac39 gene produces multifoliated alfalfa
topic Genetic Transformation
Polyploidy
Mutation Breeding
Gene Editing
CRISPR
Transformación Genética
Poliploidia
Medicago sativa
Mejoramiento por Mutación
Edición de Genes
Repeticiones Palindrómicas Cortas Agrupadas y Regularmente Interespaciadas
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12065
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.805032/full
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.805032
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