Prospection and identification of traditional-heritage Peruvian grapevine cultivars (Vitis vinifera L.) from Ica and Cañete valleys

Interest in ancient and autochthonous cultivars has increased in recent years since they are directly related to the historical and cultural values of a region. Ica and Cañete valleys (Peru) have a long history of grapevine cultivation and the aim of this study was to identify phenotypes correspondi...

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Autores principales: Mendoza Solari, Karl, Aliquo, Gustavo Alberto, Prieto, Jorge Alejandro, Blas, R., Flores, J., Casas, A., Grados, M., Aybar, M., Torres, Maria Del Rocio
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Julius Kühn-Institut Institute for Grapevine Breeding Geilweilerhof 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12015
https://ojs.openagrar.de/index.php/VITIS/article/view/16400
https://doi.org/10.5073/vitis.2022.61.47-51
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author Mendoza Solari, Karl
Aliquo, Gustavo Alberto
Prieto, Jorge Alejandro
Blas, R.
Flores, J.
Casas, A.
Grados, M.
Aybar, M.
Torres, Maria Del Rocio
author_browse Aliquo, Gustavo Alberto
Aybar, M.
Blas, R.
Casas, A.
Flores, J.
Grados, M.
Mendoza Solari, Karl
Prieto, Jorge Alejandro
Torres, Maria Del Rocio
author_facet Mendoza Solari, Karl
Aliquo, Gustavo Alberto
Prieto, Jorge Alejandro
Blas, R.
Flores, J.
Casas, A.
Grados, M.
Aybar, M.
Torres, Maria Del Rocio
author_sort Mendoza Solari, Karl
collection INTA Digital
description Interest in ancient and autochthonous cultivars has increased in recent years since they are directly related to the historical and cultural values of a region. Ica and Cañete valleys (Peru) have a long history of grapevine cultivation and the aim of this study was to identify phenotypes corresponding to the most used varieties for the local production of Pisco and wine. The 29 samples were collected in 17 vineyards in the Ica and Cañete val leys, and were analyzed using 20 molecular markers and 5 morphological descriptors according to the OIV. Results showed that the 29 collected samples corre sponded to 11 genotypes: seven traditional cultivars and four unknown genotypes not registered previously. The known cultivars were 'Muscat of Alexandria', 'Listán Prieto', 'Quebranta', 'Moscatel Rosado', 'Pedro Gimén ez', 'Muscat Hamburg' and 'Palomino Fino'. The four not registered genotypes are locally known as 'Mollar de Ica', 'Moscatel Rosada de Cañete', 'Prieta Mollar' and 'Torontel'. All of them correspond to offspring of traditional-heritage Peruvian cultivars. We also found a phenotypic variation of 'Listán Prieto' with muscat flavor and identified phenotypic berry color variations in 'Quebranta'. This study increases the knowledge of traditional Peruvian grape varieties and highlight the genetic variability preserved in the traditional vineyards of local producers.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
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spelling INTA120152022-06-03T14:11:08Z Prospection and identification of traditional-heritage Peruvian grapevine cultivars (Vitis vinifera L.) from Ica and Cañete valleys Mendoza Solari, Karl Aliquo, Gustavo Alberto Prieto, Jorge Alejandro Blas, R. Flores, J. Casas, A. Grados, M. Aybar, M. Torres, Maria Del Rocio Vid Variedades Identificación Marcadores Genéticos Peru Grapevines Varieties Identification Genetic Markers Variedad Listan Prieto Variedad Muscat of Alexandria Interest in ancient and autochthonous cultivars has increased in recent years since they are directly related to the historical and cultural values of a region. Ica and Cañete valleys (Peru) have a long history of grapevine cultivation and the aim of this study was to identify phenotypes corresponding to the most used varieties for the local production of Pisco and wine. The 29 samples were collected in 17 vineyards in the Ica and Cañete val leys, and were analyzed using 20 molecular markers and 5 morphological descriptors according to the OIV. Results showed that the 29 collected samples corre sponded to 11 genotypes: seven traditional cultivars and four unknown genotypes not registered previously. The known cultivars were 'Muscat of Alexandria', 'Listán Prieto', 'Quebranta', 'Moscatel Rosado', 'Pedro Gimén ez', 'Muscat Hamburg' and 'Palomino Fino'. The four not registered genotypes are locally known as 'Mollar de Ica', 'Moscatel Rosada de Cañete', 'Prieta Mollar' and 'Torontel'. All of them correspond to offspring of traditional-heritage Peruvian cultivars. We also found a phenotypic variation of 'Listán Prieto' with muscat flavor and identified phenotypic berry color variations in 'Quebranta'. This study increases the knowledge of traditional Peruvian grape varieties and highlight the genetic variability preserved in the traditional vineyards of local producers. EEA Mendoza Fil: Mendoza Solari, Karl. Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Instituto Regional de Desarrollo de Costa; Perú Fil: Aliquo, Gustavo Alberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina Fil: Prieto, Jorge Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina Fil: Prieto, Jorge Alejandro. Universidad Juan Agustín Maza. Centro de Estudios Vitivinícolas y Agroindustriales (CEVA); Argentina Fil: Blas, R. Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Instituto de BioTecnología (IBT); Perú Fil: Flores, J. Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Instituto de BioTecnología (IBT); Perú Fil: Casas, A. Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina. Facultad de Agronomía; Perú Fil: Grados, M. Pisco Grados S.A.C.; Perú Fil: Aybar, L. Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria. Estación Experimental Agraria Chincha; Perú Fil: Torres, Maria del Rocio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina 2022-06-03T13:53:48Z 2022-06-03T13:53:48Z 2022-06-03 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12015 https://ojs.openagrar.de/index.php/VITIS/article/view/16400 2367-4156 https://doi.org/10.5073/vitis.2022.61.47-51 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E6-I125-001/2019-PE-E6-I125-001/AR./Mejoramiento genético, caracterización y uso de variabilidad con aplicación de herramientas biotecnológicas en cultivos frutales info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Peru .......... (nation) (World, South America) 1000056 Julius Kühn-Institut Institute for Grapevine Breeding Geilweilerhof Vitis 61 (2) : 47-51 (2022)
spellingShingle Vid
Variedades
Identificación
Marcadores Genéticos
Peru
Grapevines
Varieties
Identification
Genetic Markers
Variedad Listan Prieto
Variedad Muscat of Alexandria
Mendoza Solari, Karl
Aliquo, Gustavo Alberto
Prieto, Jorge Alejandro
Blas, R.
Flores, J.
Casas, A.
Grados, M.
Aybar, M.
Torres, Maria Del Rocio
Prospection and identification of traditional-heritage Peruvian grapevine cultivars (Vitis vinifera L.) from Ica and Cañete valleys
title Prospection and identification of traditional-heritage Peruvian grapevine cultivars (Vitis vinifera L.) from Ica and Cañete valleys
title_full Prospection and identification of traditional-heritage Peruvian grapevine cultivars (Vitis vinifera L.) from Ica and Cañete valleys
title_fullStr Prospection and identification of traditional-heritage Peruvian grapevine cultivars (Vitis vinifera L.) from Ica and Cañete valleys
title_full_unstemmed Prospection and identification of traditional-heritage Peruvian grapevine cultivars (Vitis vinifera L.) from Ica and Cañete valleys
title_short Prospection and identification of traditional-heritage Peruvian grapevine cultivars (Vitis vinifera L.) from Ica and Cañete valleys
title_sort prospection and identification of traditional heritage peruvian grapevine cultivars vitis vinifera l from ica and canete valleys
topic Vid
Variedades
Identificación
Marcadores Genéticos
Peru
Grapevines
Varieties
Identification
Genetic Markers
Variedad Listan Prieto
Variedad Muscat of Alexandria
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12015
https://ojs.openagrar.de/index.php/VITIS/article/view/16400
https://doi.org/10.5073/vitis.2022.61.47-51
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