Effect of polyploidization in the production of essential oils in Lippia integrifolia

Consumption of medicinal and aromatic plants is widespread and increasing worldwide. Yet, harvesting from the wild, the main source of raw material in developing countries, is causing loss of genetic diversity and habitat destruction. This situation makes imperative the development and application o...

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Autores principales: Iannicelli, Jesica, Elechosa, Miguel Angel, Juarez, Miguel Angel, Martinez, Alejandro, Bugallo, Veronica Lucia, Bandoni, Arnaldo Luis, Escandon, Alejandro Salvio, van Baren, Catalina María
Formato: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1185
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.11.053
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author Iannicelli, Jesica
Elechosa, Miguel Angel
Juarez, Miguel Angel
Martinez, Alejandro
Bugallo, Veronica Lucia
Bandoni, Arnaldo Luis
Escandon, Alejandro Salvio
van Baren, Catalina María
author_browse Bandoni, Arnaldo Luis
Bugallo, Veronica Lucia
Elechosa, Miguel Angel
Escandon, Alejandro Salvio
Iannicelli, Jesica
Juarez, Miguel Angel
Martinez, Alejandro
van Baren, Catalina María
author_facet Iannicelli, Jesica
Elechosa, Miguel Angel
Juarez, Miguel Angel
Martinez, Alejandro
Bugallo, Veronica Lucia
Bandoni, Arnaldo Luis
Escandon, Alejandro Salvio
van Baren, Catalina María
author_sort Iannicelli, Jesica
collection INTA Digital
description Consumption of medicinal and aromatic plants is widespread and increasing worldwide. Yet, harvesting from the wild, the main source of raw material in developing countries, is causing loss of genetic diversity and habitat destruction. This situation makes imperative the development and application of breeding programs. Autopolyploidy has brought advantages for the improvement of agronomic traits of economically important plants. In this sense, obtaining polyploid individuals is an interesting strategy to achieve this objective. In the present study successful induction of polyploidy in Lippia integrifolia (“incayuyo”) was achieved by applying colchicine in the multiplication medium MS + 2.2 μM BAP. Induced autotetraploids showed significant differences from the field mother plant (size of the leaves, inflorescences, trichomes, stomatas, and pollen grains). In addition, essential oil yields were enhanced in tetraploids, and surprisingly, quantitative differences were detected in the composition of all recovered individuals from in vitro culture (tetraploids and diploids) with respect to the mother field plant. Due to the phenotypic differences, and enhanced essential oil yields and composition, tetraploid individuals became a new variety of incayuyo.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA11852019-06-06T17:01:04Z Effect of polyploidization in the production of essential oils in Lippia integrifolia Iannicelli, Jesica Elechosa, Miguel Angel Juarez, Miguel Angel Martinez, Alejandro Bugallo, Veronica Lucia Bandoni, Arnaldo Luis Escandon, Alejandro Salvio van Baren, Catalina María Lippia Plantas Aromáticas Essential Oil Crops Polyploidy Poliploidia Incayuyo Lippia Integrifolia Consumption of medicinal and aromatic plants is widespread and increasing worldwide. Yet, harvesting from the wild, the main source of raw material in developing countries, is causing loss of genetic diversity and habitat destruction. This situation makes imperative the development and application of breeding programs. Autopolyploidy has brought advantages for the improvement of agronomic traits of economically important plants. In this sense, obtaining polyploid individuals is an interesting strategy to achieve this objective. In the present study successful induction of polyploidy in Lippia integrifolia (“incayuyo”) was achieved by applying colchicine in the multiplication medium MS + 2.2 μM BAP. Induced autotetraploids showed significant differences from the field mother plant (size of the leaves, inflorescences, trichomes, stomatas, and pollen grains). In addition, essential oil yields were enhanced in tetraploids, and surprisingly, quantitative differences were detected in the composition of all recovered individuals from in vitro culture (tetraploids and diploids) with respect to the mother field plant. Due to the phenotypic differences, and enhanced essential oil yields and composition, tetraploid individuals became a new variety of incayuyo. Fil: Iannicelli, Jesica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética "Ewald A. Favret"; Argentina Fil: Elechosa, Miguel Angel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Recursos Biológicos; Argentina Fil: Juarez, Miguel Angel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Recursos Biológicos; Argentina Fil: Martinez, Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Recursos Biológicos; Argentina Fil: Bugallo, Verónica. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Cátedra de Genética; Argentina Fil: Bandoni, Arnaldo L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquimica. Cátedra de Farmacognosia. Instituto de Química y Metabolismo del Fármaco; Argentina Fil: Escandon, Alejandro Salvio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética "Ewald A. Favret"; Argentina Fil: Van Baren, Catalina Maria. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Farmacología. Cátedra de Farmacognosia; Argentina 2017-09-11T12:13:20Z 2017-09-11T12:13:20Z 2016-03 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1185 0926-6690 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.11.053 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Industrial crops and products 81 : 20-29. (March 2016)
spellingShingle Lippia
Plantas Aromáticas
Essential Oil Crops
Polyploidy
Poliploidia
Incayuyo
Lippia Integrifolia
Iannicelli, Jesica
Elechosa, Miguel Angel
Juarez, Miguel Angel
Martinez, Alejandro
Bugallo, Veronica Lucia
Bandoni, Arnaldo Luis
Escandon, Alejandro Salvio
van Baren, Catalina María
Effect of polyploidization in the production of essential oils in Lippia integrifolia
title Effect of polyploidization in the production of essential oils in Lippia integrifolia
title_full Effect of polyploidization in the production of essential oils in Lippia integrifolia
title_fullStr Effect of polyploidization in the production of essential oils in Lippia integrifolia
title_full_unstemmed Effect of polyploidization in the production of essential oils in Lippia integrifolia
title_short Effect of polyploidization in the production of essential oils in Lippia integrifolia
title_sort effect of polyploidization in the production of essential oils in lippia integrifolia
topic Lippia
Plantas Aromáticas
Essential Oil Crops
Polyploidy
Poliploidia
Incayuyo
Lippia Integrifolia
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1185
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.11.053
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