Patterns of resource distribution among conspecific larvae in two fruit fly species : Anastrepha fraterculus and Ceratitis capitata (diptera: tephritidae)

1 Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) and Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae) are fruit fly pests whose larvae are frequently found sharing the same fruit with conspecifics. Because larvae are incapable of leaving the fruit in search of non-infested fruit, they are forced to share nu...

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Autores principales: Liendo, Marí­a Clara, Devescovi, Francisco, Boca, Rosa Teresa, Cladera, Jorge Luis, Vera, María Teresa, Segura, Diego Fernando
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1178
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/afe.12166
https://doi.org/10.1111/afe.12166
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author Liendo, Marí­a Clara
Devescovi, Francisco
Boca, Rosa Teresa
Cladera, Jorge Luis
Vera, María Teresa
Segura, Diego Fernando
author_browse Boca, Rosa Teresa
Cladera, Jorge Luis
Devescovi, Francisco
Liendo, Marí­a Clara
Segura, Diego Fernando
Vera, María Teresa
author_facet Liendo, Marí­a Clara
Devescovi, Francisco
Boca, Rosa Teresa
Cladera, Jorge Luis
Vera, María Teresa
Segura, Diego Fernando
author_sort Liendo, Marí­a Clara
collection INTA Digital
description 1 Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) and Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae) are fruit fly pests whose larvae are frequently found sharing the same fruit with conspecifics. Because larvae are incapable of leaving the fruit in search of non-infested fruit, they are forced to share nutritional resources and eventually compete with other larvae for these. 2 In the present study, we investigated the effect of intraspecific competition on the development of A. fraterculus and C. capitata larvae, and compared the strategies adopted by these species. 3 To this end, newly-hatched larvae were transferred into a container with a fixed amount of larval diet at increasing larval densities and several developmental parameters were measured. 4 The two species showed similarities and differences in the way in which they responded to an increasing density. In A. fraterculus, pupal weight and the duration of the larval stage decreased as the competition levels increased. Larvae of C. capitata showed a consistent reduction in pupal weight and larval survival as the larval density increased. In A. fraterculus, the reduction in pupal weight was heterogeneous, with most pupae showing a marked decrease in weight and only few pupae showing slight negative effects or no effect at all, whereas, in C. capitata, the reduction was similar for all pupae. 5 The differences in the way in which these species responded to competition suggest that there are different patterns of resource distribution among conspecific larvae. The implications of these findings for oviposition behaviour and the life history of the two species are discussed.
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spelling INTA11782021-01-07T17:58:24Z Patterns of resource distribution among conspecific larvae in two fruit fly species : Anastrepha fraterculus and Ceratitis capitata (diptera: tephritidae) Liendo, Marí­a Clara Devescovi, Francisco Boca, Rosa Teresa Cladera, Jorge Luis Vera, María Teresa Segura, Diego Fernando Ceratitis Capitata Anastrepha Fraterculus Oviposición Larvas Oviposition Larvae Mosca de la Fruta 1 Anastrepha fraterculus (Diptera: Tephritidae) and Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae) are fruit fly pests whose larvae are frequently found sharing the same fruit with conspecifics. Because larvae are incapable of leaving the fruit in search of non-infested fruit, they are forced to share nutritional resources and eventually compete with other larvae for these. 2 In the present study, we investigated the effect of intraspecific competition on the development of A. fraterculus and C. capitata larvae, and compared the strategies adopted by these species. 3 To this end, newly-hatched larvae were transferred into a container with a fixed amount of larval diet at increasing larval densities and several developmental parameters were measured. 4 The two species showed similarities and differences in the way in which they responded to an increasing density. In A. fraterculus, pupal weight and the duration of the larval stage decreased as the competition levels increased. Larvae of C. capitata showed a consistent reduction in pupal weight and larval survival as the larval density increased. In A. fraterculus, the reduction in pupal weight was heterogeneous, with most pupae showing a marked decrease in weight and only few pupae showing slight negative effects or no effect at all, whereas, in C. capitata, the reduction was similar for all pupae. 5 The differences in the way in which these species responded to competition suggest that there are different patterns of resource distribution among conspecific larvae. The implications of these findings for oviposition behaviour and the life history of the two species are discussed. Inst. de Genética "Ewald A. Favret"- IGEAF Fil: Liendo, Marí­a Clara. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética "Ewald A. Favret"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Devescovi, Francisco. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética "Ewald A. Favret"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Boca, Rosa Teresa. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina Fil: Cladera, Jorge Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética "Ewald A. Favret"; Argentina Fil: Vera, Maria Teresa. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Agronomía y Zootecnia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Tucumán; Argentina Fil: Segura, Diego Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Genética "Ewald A. Favret"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2017-09-08T13:18:59Z 2017-09-08T13:18:59Z 2016 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1178 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/afe.12166 1461-9555 (Print) 1461-9563 (Online) https://doi.org/10.1111/afe.12166 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Agricultural and forest entomology 18 (4) : 349–356. (November 2016)
spellingShingle Ceratitis Capitata
Anastrepha Fraterculus
Oviposición
Larvas
Oviposition
Larvae
Mosca de la Fruta
Liendo, Marí­a Clara
Devescovi, Francisco
Boca, Rosa Teresa
Cladera, Jorge Luis
Vera, María Teresa
Segura, Diego Fernando
Patterns of resource distribution among conspecific larvae in two fruit fly species : Anastrepha fraterculus and Ceratitis capitata (diptera: tephritidae)
title Patterns of resource distribution among conspecific larvae in two fruit fly species : Anastrepha fraterculus and Ceratitis capitata (diptera: tephritidae)
title_full Patterns of resource distribution among conspecific larvae in two fruit fly species : Anastrepha fraterculus and Ceratitis capitata (diptera: tephritidae)
title_fullStr Patterns of resource distribution among conspecific larvae in two fruit fly species : Anastrepha fraterculus and Ceratitis capitata (diptera: tephritidae)
title_full_unstemmed Patterns of resource distribution among conspecific larvae in two fruit fly species : Anastrepha fraterculus and Ceratitis capitata (diptera: tephritidae)
title_short Patterns of resource distribution among conspecific larvae in two fruit fly species : Anastrepha fraterculus and Ceratitis capitata (diptera: tephritidae)
title_sort patterns of resource distribution among conspecific larvae in two fruit fly species anastrepha fraterculus and ceratitis capitata diptera tephritidae
topic Ceratitis Capitata
Anastrepha Fraterculus
Oviposición
Larvas
Oviposition
Larvae
Mosca de la Fruta
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1178
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/afe.12166
https://doi.org/10.1111/afe.12166
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