Utility of EST-SNP Markers for Improving Management and Use of Olive Genetic Resources: A Case Study at the Worldwide Olive Germplasm Bank of Córdoba

Olive, the emblematic Mediterranean fruit crop, owns a great varietal diversity, which is maintained in ex situ field collections, such as the World Olive Germplasm Bank of Córdoba (WOGBC), Spain. Accurate identification of WOGBC, one of the world’s largest collections, is essential for efficient ma...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Belaj, Angjelina, Ninot, Antònia, Gómez-Gálvez, Francisco J., El Riachy, Milad, Gurbuz-Veral, Melek, Torres, Myriam Mariela, Lazaj, Adhurim, Klepo, Tatjana, Paz, Sergio, Ugarte, Javier, Baldoni, Luciana, Lorite, Ignacio J., Šatović, Zlatko, de la Rosa, Raúl
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11544
https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/7/921
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11070921
_version_ 1855484802224881664
author Belaj, Angjelina
Ninot, Antònia
Gómez-Gálvez, Francisco J.
El Riachy, Milad
Gurbuz-Veral, Melek
Torres, Myriam Mariela
Lazaj, Adhurim
Klepo, Tatjana
Paz, Sergio
Ugarte, Javier
Baldoni, Luciana
Lorite, Ignacio J.
Šatović, Zlatko
de la Rosa, Raúl
author_browse Baldoni, Luciana
Belaj, Angjelina
El Riachy, Milad
Gurbuz-Veral, Melek
Gómez-Gálvez, Francisco J.
Klepo, Tatjana
Lazaj, Adhurim
Lorite, Ignacio J.
Ninot, Antònia
Paz, Sergio
Torres, Myriam Mariela
Ugarte, Javier
de la Rosa, Raúl
Šatović, Zlatko
author_facet Belaj, Angjelina
Ninot, Antònia
Gómez-Gálvez, Francisco J.
El Riachy, Milad
Gurbuz-Veral, Melek
Torres, Myriam Mariela
Lazaj, Adhurim
Klepo, Tatjana
Paz, Sergio
Ugarte, Javier
Baldoni, Luciana
Lorite, Ignacio J.
Šatović, Zlatko
de la Rosa, Raúl
author_sort Belaj, Angjelina
collection INTA Digital
description Olive, the emblematic Mediterranean fruit crop, owns a great varietal diversity, which is maintained in ex situ field collections, such as the World Olive Germplasm Bank of Córdoba (WOGBC), Spain. Accurate identification of WOGBC, one of the world’s largest collections, is essential for efficient management and use of olive germplasm. The present study is the first report of the use of a core set of 96 EST-SNP markers for the fingerprinting of 1273 accessions from 29 countries, including both field and new acquired accessions. The EST-SNP fingerprinting made possible the accurate identification of 668 different genotypes, including 148 detected among the new acquired accessions. Despite the overall high genetic diversity found at WOGBC, the EST-SNPs also revealed the presence of remarkable redundant germplasm mostly represented by synonymy cases within and between countries. This finding, together with the presence of homonymy cases, may reflect a continuous interchange of olive cultivars, as well as a common and general approach for their naming. The structure analysis revealed a certain geographic clustering of the analysed germplasm. The EST-SNP panel under study provides a powerful and accurate genotyping tool, allowing for the foundation of a common strategy for efficient safeguarding and management of olive genetic resources.
format Artículo
id INTA11544
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher MDPI
publisherStr MDPI
record_format dspace
spelling INTA115442022-04-04T16:19:05Z Utility of EST-SNP Markers for Improving Management and Use of Olive Genetic Resources: A Case Study at the Worldwide Olive Germplasm Bank of Córdoba Belaj, Angjelina Ninot, Antònia Gómez-Gálvez, Francisco J. El Riachy, Milad Gurbuz-Veral, Melek Torres, Myriam Mariela Lazaj, Adhurim Klepo, Tatjana Paz, Sergio Ugarte, Javier Baldoni, Luciana Lorite, Ignacio J. Šatović, Zlatko de la Rosa, Raúl Olea europaea Germoplasma Diversidad Genética (como Recurso) Germplasm Genetic Diversity (as Resource) Olivo Olive, the emblematic Mediterranean fruit crop, owns a great varietal diversity, which is maintained in ex situ field collections, such as the World Olive Germplasm Bank of Córdoba (WOGBC), Spain. Accurate identification of WOGBC, one of the world’s largest collections, is essential for efficient management and use of olive germplasm. The present study is the first report of the use of a core set of 96 EST-SNP markers for the fingerprinting of 1273 accessions from 29 countries, including both field and new acquired accessions. The EST-SNP fingerprinting made possible the accurate identification of 668 different genotypes, including 148 detected among the new acquired accessions. Despite the overall high genetic diversity found at WOGBC, the EST-SNPs also revealed the presence of remarkable redundant germplasm mostly represented by synonymy cases within and between countries. This finding, together with the presence of homonymy cases, may reflect a continuous interchange of olive cultivars, as well as a common and general approach for their naming. The structure analysis revealed a certain geographic clustering of the analysed germplasm. The EST-SNP panel under study provides a powerful and accurate genotyping tool, allowing for the foundation of a common strategy for efficient safeguarding and management of olive genetic resources. EEA San Juan Fil: Belaj, Angjelina. Instituto Andaluz de Investigación y Formación Agraria, Pesquera, Alimentaria y de la Producción Ecológica (IFAPA) . Centro “Alameda del Obispo”; España Fil: Ninot, Antònia . IRTA; España Fil: Gómez-Gálvez, Francisco J. Instituto Andaluz de Investigación y Formación Agraria, Pesquera, Alimentaria y de la Producción Ecológica (IFAPA) . Centro “Alameda del Obispo”; España Fil: El Riachy, Milad. LARI. Department of Olive and Olive Oil; Líbano Fil: Gurbuz-Veral, Melek. Olive Research Institute. Department of Breeding and Genetics; Turquía Fil: Torres, Myriam Mariela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Juan; Argentina. Fil: Torres, Myriam Mariela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Lazaj, Adhurim. Qendra e Transferimit te Teknologjise Bujqesore; Albania Fil: Klepo, Tatjana.Croatian Agency for Agriculture and Food. Center of Pomology; Croacia Fil: Paz, Sergio. Servicio de Transferencia de Tecnología Conselleria de Agricultura, Desarrollo Rural, Emergencia Climática y Transición Ecológica; España Fil: Ugarte, Javier. Gobierno de La Rioja. Servicio de Investigación Agraria y Sanidad Vegetal; España Fil: Baldoni, Luciana. National Research Council. Institute of Biosciences and Bioresources; Italia Fil: Lorite, Ignacio J. Instituto Andaluz de Investigación y Formación Agraria, Pesquera, Alimentaria y de la Producción Ecológica (IFAPA) . Centro “Alameda del Obispo”; España Fil: Šatović, Zlatko .University of Zagreb. Department of Seed Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture; Croacia Fil: Šatović, Zlatko. Centre of Excellence for Biodiversity and Molecular Plant Breeding (CoE CroP-BioDiv); Croacia Fil: de la Rosa, Raúl . Instituto Andaluz de Investigación y Formación Agraria, Pesquera, Alimentaria y de la Producción Ecológica (IFAPA) . Centro “Alameda del Obispo”; España 2022-04-04T16:09:42Z 2022-04-04T16:09:42Z 2022-03-29 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11544 https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/7/921 2223-7747 https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11070921 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf MDPI Plants 11 (921) : 1-24 (marzo 2022)
spellingShingle Olea europaea
Germoplasma
Diversidad Genética (como Recurso)
Germplasm
Genetic Diversity (as Resource)
Olivo
Belaj, Angjelina
Ninot, Antònia
Gómez-Gálvez, Francisco J.
El Riachy, Milad
Gurbuz-Veral, Melek
Torres, Myriam Mariela
Lazaj, Adhurim
Klepo, Tatjana
Paz, Sergio
Ugarte, Javier
Baldoni, Luciana
Lorite, Ignacio J.
Šatović, Zlatko
de la Rosa, Raúl
Utility of EST-SNP Markers for Improving Management and Use of Olive Genetic Resources: A Case Study at the Worldwide Olive Germplasm Bank of Córdoba
title Utility of EST-SNP Markers for Improving Management and Use of Olive Genetic Resources: A Case Study at the Worldwide Olive Germplasm Bank of Córdoba
title_full Utility of EST-SNP Markers for Improving Management and Use of Olive Genetic Resources: A Case Study at the Worldwide Olive Germplasm Bank of Córdoba
title_fullStr Utility of EST-SNP Markers for Improving Management and Use of Olive Genetic Resources: A Case Study at the Worldwide Olive Germplasm Bank of Córdoba
title_full_unstemmed Utility of EST-SNP Markers for Improving Management and Use of Olive Genetic Resources: A Case Study at the Worldwide Olive Germplasm Bank of Córdoba
title_short Utility of EST-SNP Markers for Improving Management and Use of Olive Genetic Resources: A Case Study at the Worldwide Olive Germplasm Bank of Córdoba
title_sort utility of est snp markers for improving management and use of olive genetic resources a case study at the worldwide olive germplasm bank of cordoba
topic Olea europaea
Germoplasma
Diversidad Genética (como Recurso)
Germplasm
Genetic Diversity (as Resource)
Olivo
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11544
https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/7/921
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11070921
work_keys_str_mv AT belajangjelina utilityofestsnpmarkersforimprovingmanagementanduseofolivegeneticresourcesacasestudyattheworldwideolivegermplasmbankofcordoba
AT ninotantonia utilityofestsnpmarkersforimprovingmanagementanduseofolivegeneticresourcesacasestudyattheworldwideolivegermplasmbankofcordoba
AT gomezgalvezfranciscoj utilityofestsnpmarkersforimprovingmanagementanduseofolivegeneticresourcesacasestudyattheworldwideolivegermplasmbankofcordoba
AT elriachymilad utilityofestsnpmarkersforimprovingmanagementanduseofolivegeneticresourcesacasestudyattheworldwideolivegermplasmbankofcordoba
AT gurbuzveralmelek utilityofestsnpmarkersforimprovingmanagementanduseofolivegeneticresourcesacasestudyattheworldwideolivegermplasmbankofcordoba
AT torresmyriammariela utilityofestsnpmarkersforimprovingmanagementanduseofolivegeneticresourcesacasestudyattheworldwideolivegermplasmbankofcordoba
AT lazajadhurim utilityofestsnpmarkersforimprovingmanagementanduseofolivegeneticresourcesacasestudyattheworldwideolivegermplasmbankofcordoba
AT klepotatjana utilityofestsnpmarkersforimprovingmanagementanduseofolivegeneticresourcesacasestudyattheworldwideolivegermplasmbankofcordoba
AT pazsergio utilityofestsnpmarkersforimprovingmanagementanduseofolivegeneticresourcesacasestudyattheworldwideolivegermplasmbankofcordoba
AT ugartejavier utilityofestsnpmarkersforimprovingmanagementanduseofolivegeneticresourcesacasestudyattheworldwideolivegermplasmbankofcordoba
AT baldoniluciana utilityofestsnpmarkersforimprovingmanagementanduseofolivegeneticresourcesacasestudyattheworldwideolivegermplasmbankofcordoba
AT loriteignacioj utilityofestsnpmarkersforimprovingmanagementanduseofolivegeneticresourcesacasestudyattheworldwideolivegermplasmbankofcordoba
AT satoviczlatko utilityofestsnpmarkersforimprovingmanagementanduseofolivegeneticresourcesacasestudyattheworldwideolivegermplasmbankofcordoba
AT delarosaraul utilityofestsnpmarkersforimprovingmanagementanduseofolivegeneticresourcesacasestudyattheworldwideolivegermplasmbankofcordoba