Bioactive compounds of two orange-fleshed sweet potato cultivars (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) in fresh, stored and processed roots

Sweet potatoes are a rich source of bioactive compounds, which are considered to promote human health. This study aimed to analyse the main bioactives of two orange-fleshed sweet potato cultivars, Beauregard and Colorado INTA, freshly harvested, after storage, and after processing of sweet potato pa...

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Main Authors: Gabilondo, Julieta, Corbino, Graciela Beatriz, Chludil, Hugo Daniel, Malec, Laura
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11358
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277250222200021X
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.afres.2022.100061
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author Gabilondo, Julieta
Corbino, Graciela Beatriz
Chludil, Hugo Daniel
Malec, Laura
author_browse Chludil, Hugo Daniel
Corbino, Graciela Beatriz
Gabilondo, Julieta
Malec, Laura
author_facet Gabilondo, Julieta
Corbino, Graciela Beatriz
Chludil, Hugo Daniel
Malec, Laura
author_sort Gabilondo, Julieta
collection INTA Digital
description Sweet potatoes are a rich source of bioactive compounds, which are considered to promote human health. This study aimed to analyse the main bioactives of two orange-fleshed sweet potato cultivars, Beauregard and Colorado INTA, freshly harvested, after storage, and after processing of sweet potato paste, a solid dessert widely consumed in Argentina. In the flesh, phenolic compounds, carotenoids, anthocyanin contents, and radical scavenging activity were significantly higher in Colorado INTA cultivar. The carotenoid contents were 555 and 712 µg β-carotene/g dw in the flesh of Beauregard and Colorado INTA, respectively. In the peel of both cultivars, phenolic contents and antioxidant activities were notably higher than in the flesh. Extended storage has markedly increased phenolics and antioxidant properties in the flesh of Colorado INTA, further accentuating the differences between both cultivars. Paste processing negatively affected all parameters, particularly in Beauregard. The major phenolic compounds in both cultivars, chlorogenic and 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acids, were the most affected by processing. The main reductions of bioactives stemmed from sugar addition. The inclusion of the peel, traditionally discarded during processing, could confer an additional value to the paste. The high bioactive contents of Beauregard and Colorado INTA cultivars, especially the latter, can contribute to provide health benefits and to reduce vitamin A deficiency. The valuable attributes of these cultivars could represent a useful tool for sweet potato producers to add value to this product and to foment its consumption.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
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spelling INTA113582022-03-10T10:43:10Z Bioactive compounds of two orange-fleshed sweet potato cultivars (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) in fresh, stored and processed roots Gabilondo, Julieta Corbino, Graciela Beatriz Chludil, Hugo Daniel Malec, Laura Batata Ipomoea batatas Compuestos Bioactivos Compuestos Fenólicos Carotenoides Procesamiento Almacenamiento Sweet Potatoes Bioactive Compounds Phenolic Compounds Carotenoids Processing Storage Actividad Antioxidante Antioxidant Activity Sweet potatoes are a rich source of bioactive compounds, which are considered to promote human health. This study aimed to analyse the main bioactives of two orange-fleshed sweet potato cultivars, Beauregard and Colorado INTA, freshly harvested, after storage, and after processing of sweet potato paste, a solid dessert widely consumed in Argentina. In the flesh, phenolic compounds, carotenoids, anthocyanin contents, and radical scavenging activity were significantly higher in Colorado INTA cultivar. The carotenoid contents were 555 and 712 µg β-carotene/g dw in the flesh of Beauregard and Colorado INTA, respectively. In the peel of both cultivars, phenolic contents and antioxidant activities were notably higher than in the flesh. Extended storage has markedly increased phenolics and antioxidant properties in the flesh of Colorado INTA, further accentuating the differences between both cultivars. Paste processing negatively affected all parameters, particularly in Beauregard. The major phenolic compounds in both cultivars, chlorogenic and 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acids, were the most affected by processing. The main reductions of bioactives stemmed from sugar addition. The inclusion of the peel, traditionally discarded during processing, could confer an additional value to the paste. The high bioactive contents of Beauregard and Colorado INTA cultivars, especially the latter, can contribute to provide health benefits and to reduce vitamin A deficiency. The valuable attributes of these cultivars could represent a useful tool for sweet potato producers to add value to this product and to foment its consumption. EEA San Pedro Fil: Gabilondo, Julieta. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Pedro; Argentina Fil: Corbino, Graciela Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Pedro; Argentina Fil: Corbino, Graciela Beatriz. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Cátedra de Química de Biomoléculas; Argentina Fil: Chludil, Hugo Daniel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Biología Aplicada y Alimentos; Argentina Fil: Chludil, Hugo Daniel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Parque Científico y Tecnológico; Argentina Fil: Malec, Laura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento Química Orgánica; Argentina 2022-03-10T10:38:14Z 2022-03-10T10:38:14Z 2022 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11358 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277250222200021X 2772-5022 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.afres.2022.100061 eng info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E7-I517-001/2019-PE-E7-I517-001/AR./Calidad nutricional y sensorial de alimentos y aptitud tecnológica de materia prima asociada a sistemas y territorios productivos con foco en las demandas del consumidor. info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PIT.R-71.I004-001/2019-PIT.R-71.I004-001/AR./Producciones intensivas del norte bonaerense info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf Elsevier Applied Food Research, 2 (1) : 100061 (Jun. 2022)
spellingShingle Batata
Ipomoea batatas
Compuestos Bioactivos
Compuestos Fenólicos
Carotenoides
Procesamiento
Almacenamiento
Sweet Potatoes
Bioactive Compounds
Phenolic Compounds
Carotenoids
Processing
Storage
Actividad Antioxidante
Antioxidant Activity
Gabilondo, Julieta
Corbino, Graciela Beatriz
Chludil, Hugo Daniel
Malec, Laura
Bioactive compounds of two orange-fleshed sweet potato cultivars (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) in fresh, stored and processed roots
title Bioactive compounds of two orange-fleshed sweet potato cultivars (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) in fresh, stored and processed roots
title_full Bioactive compounds of two orange-fleshed sweet potato cultivars (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) in fresh, stored and processed roots
title_fullStr Bioactive compounds of two orange-fleshed sweet potato cultivars (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) in fresh, stored and processed roots
title_full_unstemmed Bioactive compounds of two orange-fleshed sweet potato cultivars (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) in fresh, stored and processed roots
title_short Bioactive compounds of two orange-fleshed sweet potato cultivars (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) in fresh, stored and processed roots
title_sort bioactive compounds of two orange fleshed sweet potato cultivars ipomoea batatas l lam in fresh stored and processed roots
topic Batata
Ipomoea batatas
Compuestos Bioactivos
Compuestos Fenólicos
Carotenoides
Procesamiento
Almacenamiento
Sweet Potatoes
Bioactive Compounds
Phenolic Compounds
Carotenoids
Processing
Storage
Actividad Antioxidante
Antioxidant Activity
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11358
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277250222200021X
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.afres.2022.100061
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