The Use of Detached Leaf Inoculation for Selecting Cercospora kikuchii Resistance in Soybean Genotypes

Cercospora leaf blight (CLB) causes extensive losses in soybean production in worldwide, including major soybean-producing countries such as Argentina. Cercospora kikuchii, C. cf. sigesbeckiae, C. cf. flagellaris, and C. cf. nicotianae are identified as pathogens of CLB. Soybean resistance against C...

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Main Authors: Kashiwa, Takeshi, Lavilla, Miguel Angel, Diaz Paleo, Antonio Horacio, Ivancovich, Antonio Juan Gerardo, Yamanaka, Naoki
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: The American Phytopathological Society (APS) 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11162
https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PHYTOFR-01-21-0002-TA
https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTOFR-01-21-0002-TA
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author Kashiwa, Takeshi
Lavilla, Miguel Angel
Diaz Paleo, Antonio Horacio
Ivancovich, Antonio Juan Gerardo
Yamanaka, Naoki
author_browse Diaz Paleo, Antonio Horacio
Ivancovich, Antonio Juan Gerardo
Kashiwa, Takeshi
Lavilla, Miguel Angel
Yamanaka, Naoki
author_facet Kashiwa, Takeshi
Lavilla, Miguel Angel
Diaz Paleo, Antonio Horacio
Ivancovich, Antonio Juan Gerardo
Yamanaka, Naoki
author_sort Kashiwa, Takeshi
collection INTA Digital
description Cercospora leaf blight (CLB) causes extensive losses in soybean production in worldwide, including major soybean-producing countries such as Argentina. Cercospora kikuchii, C. cf. sigesbeckiae, C. cf. flagellaris, and C. cf. nicotianae are identified as pathogens of CLB. Soybean resistance against CLB is still unknown. Also, chemical control for CLB is losing effectiveness because of fungicide resistance of pathogens such as C. kikuchii. We urgently need to breed a CLB-resistant cultivar. Unfortunately, efficient methods for the screening of a resistant soybean genotype have not yet been established. In this study, we designed a new, high-throughput inoculation method for identifying resistance against one of the CLB pathogens, C. kikuchii. We used liquid-cultured mycelia of the pathogen C. kikuchii on detached soybean leaves. Lesions on soybean leaflets appeared 9 days postinoculation by this method. We used this method to select four C. kikuchii-resistant genotypes from 80 genotypes in the World Soybean Core Collection. The high-throughput screening method developed in this study can contribute to the research about C. kikuchii resistance by facilitating identification of resistant varieties.
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spelling INTA111622022-02-16T11:33:46Z The Use of Detached Leaf Inoculation for Selecting Cercospora kikuchii Resistance in Soybean Genotypes Kashiwa, Takeshi Lavilla, Miguel Angel Diaz Paleo, Antonio Horacio Ivancovich, Antonio Juan Gerardo Yamanaka, Naoki Soja Inoculación Métodos de Aplicación Genotipos Cercospora kikuchii Organismos Patógenos Soybeans Inoculation Application Methods Genotypes Pathogens Cercospora Leaf Blight Cercospora leaf blight (CLB) causes extensive losses in soybean production in worldwide, including major soybean-producing countries such as Argentina. Cercospora kikuchii, C. cf. sigesbeckiae, C. cf. flagellaris, and C. cf. nicotianae are identified as pathogens of CLB. Soybean resistance against CLB is still unknown. Also, chemical control for CLB is losing effectiveness because of fungicide resistance of pathogens such as C. kikuchii. We urgently need to breed a CLB-resistant cultivar. Unfortunately, efficient methods for the screening of a resistant soybean genotype have not yet been established. In this study, we designed a new, high-throughput inoculation method for identifying resistance against one of the CLB pathogens, C. kikuchii. We used liquid-cultured mycelia of the pathogen C. kikuchii on detached soybean leaves. Lesions on soybean leaflets appeared 9 days postinoculation by this method. We used this method to select four C. kikuchii-resistant genotypes from 80 genotypes in the World Soybean Core Collection. The high-throughput screening method developed in this study can contribute to the research about C. kikuchii resistance by facilitating identification of resistant varieties. EEA Pergamino Fil: Kashiwa, Takeshi. Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences (JIRCAS). Biological Resources and Post-harvest Division; Japón Fil: Lavilla, Miguel Ángel. Universidad Nacional del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina Fil: Diaz Paleo, Antonio Horacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Sección Laboratorio Biotecnología; Argentina Fil: Diaz Paleo, Antonio Horacio. Universidad Nacional del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina Fil: Ivancovich, Antonio Juan Gerardo. Universidad Nacional del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina Fil: Yamanaka, Naoki. Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences (JIRCAS). Biological Resources and Post-harvest Division; Japón 2022-02-16T11:25:11Z 2022-02-16T11:25:11Z 2021-11 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11162 https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PHYTOFR-01-21-0002-TA 2690-5442 https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTOFR-01-21-0002-TA eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf The American Phytopathological Society (APS) PhytoFrontiers 1 (4) : 250-257. (November 2021)
spellingShingle Soja
Inoculación
Métodos de Aplicación
Genotipos
Cercospora kikuchii
Organismos Patógenos
Soybeans
Inoculation
Application Methods
Genotypes
Pathogens
Cercospora Leaf Blight
Kashiwa, Takeshi
Lavilla, Miguel Angel
Diaz Paleo, Antonio Horacio
Ivancovich, Antonio Juan Gerardo
Yamanaka, Naoki
The Use of Detached Leaf Inoculation for Selecting Cercospora kikuchii Resistance in Soybean Genotypes
title The Use of Detached Leaf Inoculation for Selecting Cercospora kikuchii Resistance in Soybean Genotypes
title_full The Use of Detached Leaf Inoculation for Selecting Cercospora kikuchii Resistance in Soybean Genotypes
title_fullStr The Use of Detached Leaf Inoculation for Selecting Cercospora kikuchii Resistance in Soybean Genotypes
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Detached Leaf Inoculation for Selecting Cercospora kikuchii Resistance in Soybean Genotypes
title_short The Use of Detached Leaf Inoculation for Selecting Cercospora kikuchii Resistance in Soybean Genotypes
title_sort use of detached leaf inoculation for selecting cercospora kikuchii resistance in soybean genotypes
topic Soja
Inoculación
Métodos de Aplicación
Genotipos
Cercospora kikuchii
Organismos Patógenos
Soybeans
Inoculation
Application Methods
Genotypes
Pathogens
Cercospora Leaf Blight
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11162
https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PHYTOFR-01-21-0002-TA
https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTOFR-01-21-0002-TA
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