Changes in nutrient and fibre tissue contents in Nothofagus pumilio trees growing at site quality and crown class gradients

Estimation of biomass and nutrient contents in tree components are essential for evaluating the impact of harvesting on carbon fixation capacity, bio-element recycling, and long-term effect on the balance that influence over net primary productivity. In many reports, fixed values were roughly consid...

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Main Authors: Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth, Lencinas, María Vanessa, Cellini, Juan Manuel, Peri, Pablo Luis, Martinez Pastur, Guillermo José
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11137
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S037811272101001X
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119910
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author Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Peri, Pablo Luis
Martinez Pastur, Guillermo José
author_browse Cellini, Juan Manuel
Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Martinez Pastur, Guillermo José
Peri, Pablo Luis
author_facet Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Peri, Pablo Luis
Martinez Pastur, Guillermo José
author_sort Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth
collection INTA Digital
description Estimation of biomass and nutrient contents in tree components are essential for evaluating the impact of harvesting on carbon fixation capacity, bio-element recycling, and long-term effect on the balance that influence over net primary productivity. In many reports, fixed values were roughly considered at tree and stand level; however, the nutrient contents can vary across natural gradients (e.g. site quality and crown class) and according tree components (e.g. leaves, branches, bark, wood); and also, can be related to their fibre contents. The objective was to determine these changes in one tree species (Nothofagus pumilio) growing in Southern Patagonia (Argentina), comparing carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and fibre tissue contents of above-ground biomass across site quality and crown class gradients. We found that C, N and fibre (cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin) at different tree compartments varied with the site quality and crown class gradients (dominant, codominant, intermediate, suppressed). High tree growth rate (better site qualities and dominant trees) affected tissue density and fibre content by increasing C content (e.g. lignin generated higher carbon content). Also, we found the same trend for N content, which was more evidently related to some tissues (e.g. leaves). The use of fixed values in the modelling for tree or stand approaches in C or N estimations can generate significant biases in N. pumilio trees, being necessary consider specific values for the different natural gradients that influence over this tree growth species. Calculating accurately the stored and sequestered C or N contents can improve management strategies and modelling of the natural forest stands. The information provided in the present study suggests the need of incorporate the natural gradients into the tree models for C sequestration and N storage estimations.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA111372022-02-14T12:43:25Z Changes in nutrient and fibre tissue contents in Nothofagus pumilio trees growing at site quality and crown class gradients Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth Lencinas, María Vanessa Cellini, Juan Manuel Peri, Pablo Luis Martinez Pastur, Guillermo José Primary Forest Nutrients Fibres Biomass Harvesting Carbon Nitrogen Models Carbon Sequestration Bosque Primario Nutrientes Fibras Nothofagus pumilio Biomasa Cosecha Carbono Nitrógeno Modelos Secuestro de Carbono Fibre Tissue Contents Natural Gradients Nitrogen Storage Contenido de Fibra en los Tejidos Gradientes Naturales Almacenamiento de Nitrógeno Estimation of biomass and nutrient contents in tree components are essential for evaluating the impact of harvesting on carbon fixation capacity, bio-element recycling, and long-term effect on the balance that influence over net primary productivity. In many reports, fixed values were roughly considered at tree and stand level; however, the nutrient contents can vary across natural gradients (e.g. site quality and crown class) and according tree components (e.g. leaves, branches, bark, wood); and also, can be related to their fibre contents. The objective was to determine these changes in one tree species (Nothofagus pumilio) growing in Southern Patagonia (Argentina), comparing carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and fibre tissue contents of above-ground biomass across site quality and crown class gradients. We found that C, N and fibre (cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin) at different tree compartments varied with the site quality and crown class gradients (dominant, codominant, intermediate, suppressed). High tree growth rate (better site qualities and dominant trees) affected tissue density and fibre content by increasing C content (e.g. lignin generated higher carbon content). Also, we found the same trend for N content, which was more evidently related to some tissues (e.g. leaves). The use of fixed values in the modelling for tree or stand approaches in C or N estimations can generate significant biases in N. pumilio trees, being necessary consider specific values for the different natural gradients that influence over this tree growth species. Calculating accurately the stored and sequestered C or N contents can improve management strategies and modelling of the natural forest stands. The information provided in the present study suggests the need of incorporate the natural gradients into the tree models for C sequestration and N storage estimations. EEA Santa Cruz Fil: Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina. Fil: Lencinas, María Vanessa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina. Fil: Cellini, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de la Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Laboratorio de Investigaciones en Maderas; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas (CADIC); Argentina. 2022-02-14T12:20:53Z 2022-02-14T12:20:53Z 2022-02-01 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11137 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S037811272101001X Chaves J.E.; Lencinas M.V.; Cellini J.M.; Peri P.L.; Martínez Pastur G. (2022) Changes in nutrient and fbre tissue contents in Nothofagus pumilio trees growing at site quality and crown class gradients. Forest Ecology and Management 505: 119910. DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119910 0378-1127 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119910 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Forest Ecology and Management 505 : 119910. (February 2022)
spellingShingle Primary Forest
Nutrients
Fibres
Biomass
Harvesting
Carbon
Nitrogen
Models
Carbon Sequestration
Bosque Primario
Nutrientes
Fibras
Nothofagus pumilio
Biomasa
Cosecha
Carbono
Nitrógeno
Modelos
Secuestro de Carbono
Fibre Tissue Contents
Natural Gradients
Nitrogen Storage
Contenido de Fibra en los Tejidos
Gradientes Naturales
Almacenamiento de Nitrógeno
Chaves, Jimena Elizabeth
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Peri, Pablo Luis
Martinez Pastur, Guillermo José
Changes in nutrient and fibre tissue contents in Nothofagus pumilio trees growing at site quality and crown class gradients
title Changes in nutrient and fibre tissue contents in Nothofagus pumilio trees growing at site quality and crown class gradients
title_full Changes in nutrient and fibre tissue contents in Nothofagus pumilio trees growing at site quality and crown class gradients
title_fullStr Changes in nutrient and fibre tissue contents in Nothofagus pumilio trees growing at site quality and crown class gradients
title_full_unstemmed Changes in nutrient and fibre tissue contents in Nothofagus pumilio trees growing at site quality and crown class gradients
title_short Changes in nutrient and fibre tissue contents in Nothofagus pumilio trees growing at site quality and crown class gradients
title_sort changes in nutrient and fibre tissue contents in nothofagus pumilio trees growing at site quality and crown class gradients
topic Primary Forest
Nutrients
Fibres
Biomass
Harvesting
Carbon
Nitrogen
Models
Carbon Sequestration
Bosque Primario
Nutrientes
Fibras
Nothofagus pumilio
Biomasa
Cosecha
Carbono
Nitrógeno
Modelos
Secuestro de Carbono
Fibre Tissue Contents
Natural Gradients
Nitrogen Storage
Contenido de Fibra en los Tejidos
Gradientes Naturales
Almacenamiento de Nitrógeno
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/11137
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S037811272101001X
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119910
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AT peripabloluis changesinnutrientandfibretissuecontentsinnothofaguspumiliotreesgrowingatsitequalityandcrownclassgradients
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