Physiological characterization of four model Lotus diploid genotypes: L. japonicus (MG20 and Gifu), L. filicaulis, and L. burttii under salt stress

The genus Lotus comprises a heterogeneous group of annual and perennial species. Lotus japonicus (with MG20 and Gifu ecotypes) has been adopted as one of the model legumes in genetic and genomic studies. Other Lotus species, such us Lotus burttii and Lotus filicaulis, have also been used in genetic...

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Autores principales: Melchiorre, Mariana, Quero, Gastón E., Parola, Rodrigo, Racca, Roberto Walter, Trippi, Victorio, Lascano, Hernan Ramiro
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10979
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168945209002581
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2009.09.010
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author Melchiorre, Mariana
Quero, Gastón E.
Parola, Rodrigo
Racca, Roberto Walter
Trippi, Victorio
Lascano, Hernan Ramiro
author_browse Lascano, Hernan Ramiro
Melchiorre, Mariana
Parola, Rodrigo
Quero, Gastón E.
Racca, Roberto Walter
Trippi, Victorio
author_facet Melchiorre, Mariana
Quero, Gastón E.
Parola, Rodrigo
Racca, Roberto Walter
Trippi, Victorio
Lascano, Hernan Ramiro
author_sort Melchiorre, Mariana
collection INTA Digital
description The genus Lotus comprises a heterogeneous group of annual and perennial species. Lotus japonicus (with MG20 and Gifu ecotypes) has been adopted as one of the model legumes in genetic and genomic studies. Other Lotus species, such us Lotus burttii and Lotus filicaulis, have also been used in genetic and genomic studies because of their capacity to produce fertile progenies in crosses with L. japonicus. In the present work, physiological responses to salt stress in four Lotus genotypes were evaluated on the basis of growth and associated parameters, such as photosynthesis, ions, relative water content, oxidative damage and antioxidant system responses, using two NaCl levels applied by acclimation for up to 28 and 60 d. Growth responses varied with plant developmental stage in the four Lotus genotypes. L. japonicus MG20 was found to be a salt-tolerant genotype, mainly when exposed to salt stress at the young plant stage. The capacity of Lj MG20 to sustain growth under salt stress was correlated with enhancement of Superoxide dismutase and Glutathione reductase activities, as well as with increases in total and reduced glutathione content and lower Na+ accumulation in leaves. These results suggest that enhancement of antioxidant responses in Lj MG20 contributed to improve salt stress tolerance at early stages. On the other hand, after long-term high NaCl stress treatment, L. filicaulis exhibited lower biomass reduction, lower oxidative damage and Na+ accumulation in leaves than the control treatment; hence, this genotype was considered salt-tolerant. These apparently ambiguous results remark that salt tolerance, as a development-related process, was differentially expressed among the Lotus genotypes and depended on stress duration and plant phenological stage.
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spelling INTA109792021-12-23T11:15:24Z Physiological characterization of four model Lotus diploid genotypes: L. japonicus (MG20 and Gifu), L. filicaulis, and L. burttii under salt stress Melchiorre, Mariana Quero, Gastón E. Parola, Rodrigo Racca, Roberto Walter Trippi, Victorio Lascano, Hernan Ramiro Ions Salinity Osmotic Stress Lotus Estrés Osmótico Iones Salinidad Antioxidant System Phenotyping Estrés Salino The genus Lotus comprises a heterogeneous group of annual and perennial species. Lotus japonicus (with MG20 and Gifu ecotypes) has been adopted as one of the model legumes in genetic and genomic studies. Other Lotus species, such us Lotus burttii and Lotus filicaulis, have also been used in genetic and genomic studies because of their capacity to produce fertile progenies in crosses with L. japonicus. In the present work, physiological responses to salt stress in four Lotus genotypes were evaluated on the basis of growth and associated parameters, such as photosynthesis, ions, relative water content, oxidative damage and antioxidant system responses, using two NaCl levels applied by acclimation for up to 28 and 60 d. Growth responses varied with plant developmental stage in the four Lotus genotypes. L. japonicus MG20 was found to be a salt-tolerant genotype, mainly when exposed to salt stress at the young plant stage. The capacity of Lj MG20 to sustain growth under salt stress was correlated with enhancement of Superoxide dismutase and Glutathione reductase activities, as well as with increases in total and reduced glutathione content and lower Na+ accumulation in leaves. These results suggest that enhancement of antioxidant responses in Lj MG20 contributed to improve salt stress tolerance at early stages. On the other hand, after long-term high NaCl stress treatment, L. filicaulis exhibited lower biomass reduction, lower oxidative damage and Na+ accumulation in leaves than the control treatment; hence, this genotype was considered salt-tolerant. These apparently ambiguous results remark that salt tolerance, as a development-related process, was differentially expressed among the Lotus genotypes and depended on stress duration and plant phenological stage. Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales Fil: Melchiorre, Mariana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fitopatología y Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Quero, Gastón E. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fitopatología y Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Quero, Gastón E. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Parola, Rodrigo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fitopatología y Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Racca, Roberto Walter. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fitopatología y Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Trippi, Victorio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Trippi, Victorio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fitopatología y Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Lascano, Hernán Ramiro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Lascano, Hernán Ramiro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fitopatología y Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina 2021-12-23T11:08:05Z 2021-12-23T11:08:05Z 2009-09-25 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10979 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168945209002581 0168-9452 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2009.09.010 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Plant Science 177 (6) : 618-628 (December 2009)
spellingShingle Ions
Salinity
Osmotic Stress
Lotus
Estrés Osmótico
Iones
Salinidad
Antioxidant System
Phenotyping
Estrés Salino
Melchiorre, Mariana
Quero, Gastón E.
Parola, Rodrigo
Racca, Roberto Walter
Trippi, Victorio
Lascano, Hernan Ramiro
Physiological characterization of four model Lotus diploid genotypes: L. japonicus (MG20 and Gifu), L. filicaulis, and L. burttii under salt stress
title Physiological characterization of four model Lotus diploid genotypes: L. japonicus (MG20 and Gifu), L. filicaulis, and L. burttii under salt stress
title_full Physiological characterization of four model Lotus diploid genotypes: L. japonicus (MG20 and Gifu), L. filicaulis, and L. burttii under salt stress
title_fullStr Physiological characterization of four model Lotus diploid genotypes: L. japonicus (MG20 and Gifu), L. filicaulis, and L. burttii under salt stress
title_full_unstemmed Physiological characterization of four model Lotus diploid genotypes: L. japonicus (MG20 and Gifu), L. filicaulis, and L. burttii under salt stress
title_short Physiological characterization of four model Lotus diploid genotypes: L. japonicus (MG20 and Gifu), L. filicaulis, and L. burttii under salt stress
title_sort physiological characterization of four model lotus diploid genotypes l japonicus mg20 and gifu l filicaulis and l burttii under salt stress
topic Ions
Salinity
Osmotic Stress
Lotus
Estrés Osmótico
Iones
Salinidad
Antioxidant System
Phenotyping
Estrés Salino
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10979
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168945209002581
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2009.09.010
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