Differential sensitivities of electricity consumption to global warming across regions of Argentina

The description of the relationship between temperature (T) and electricity consumption (EC) is key to improving our understanding of a potential climate change amplification feedback and, thus, energy planning. We sought to characterize the relationship between the EC and daily T of different regio...

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Autores principales: Propato, Tamara Sofia, De Abelleyra, Diego, Semmartin, María Gisela, Veron, Santiago Ramón
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10756
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10584-021-03129-6
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-021-03129-6
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author Propato, Tamara Sofia
De Abelleyra, Diego
Semmartin, María Gisela
Veron, Santiago Ramón
author_browse De Abelleyra, Diego
Propato, Tamara Sofia
Semmartin, María Gisela
Veron, Santiago Ramón
author_facet Propato, Tamara Sofia
De Abelleyra, Diego
Semmartin, María Gisela
Veron, Santiago Ramón
author_sort Propato, Tamara Sofia
collection INTA Digital
description The description of the relationship between temperature (T) and electricity consumption (EC) is key to improving our understanding of a potential climate change amplification feedback and, thus, energy planning. We sought to characterize the relationship between the EC and daily T of different regions of Argentina and use these historical relationships to estimate expected EC under T future scenarios. We used a time series approach to model EC, removing trends and seasonality and accounting for breaks and discontinuities. EC and T data were obtained from Argentine Wholesale Market Administrator Company and global databases, respectively. We evaluate the T-EC model for the period between 1997 and 2014 and two sub-periods: 1997–2001 and 2011–2014. We use modeled temperature projections for the 2027–2044 period based on the Representative Pathway Concentration 4.5 together with our region-specific T-EC models to predict changes in EC due to T changes. The shape of the T-EC relationships is quite stable between periods and regions but varies according to the temperature gradient. We find large increases in EC in warm days (from 40 to 126 Wh/cap/°C) and a region-specific response to cold days (from flat to steep responses). The T at which EC was at minimum varies between 14 and 20 °C and increase in time as mean daily T also increase. Estimated temperature projections translate into an average increase factor of 7.2 in EC with contrasting relative importance between regions of Argentina. Results highlight potential sensitivity of EC to T in the developing countries.
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institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
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spelling INTA107562021-11-11T18:47:26Z Differential sensitivities of electricity consumption to global warming across regions of Argentina Propato, Tamara Sofia De Abelleyra, Diego Semmartin, María Gisela Veron, Santiago Ramón Temperatura Calentamiento Global Regimenes de Luz Temperature Global Warming Light Regimes Threshold Temperature Warm Temperature Regimes Cool Temperature Regimes Temperatura Umbral Regímenes de Temperatura Cálida Regímenes de Temperatura Fría The description of the relationship between temperature (T) and electricity consumption (EC) is key to improving our understanding of a potential climate change amplification feedback and, thus, energy planning. We sought to characterize the relationship between the EC and daily T of different regions of Argentina and use these historical relationships to estimate expected EC under T future scenarios. We used a time series approach to model EC, removing trends and seasonality and accounting for breaks and discontinuities. EC and T data were obtained from Argentine Wholesale Market Administrator Company and global databases, respectively. We evaluate the T-EC model for the period between 1997 and 2014 and two sub-periods: 1997–2001 and 2011–2014. We use modeled temperature projections for the 2027–2044 period based on the Representative Pathway Concentration 4.5 together with our region-specific T-EC models to predict changes in EC due to T changes. The shape of the T-EC relationships is quite stable between periods and regions but varies according to the temperature gradient. We find large increases in EC in warm days (from 40 to 126 Wh/cap/°C) and a region-specific response to cold days (from flat to steep responses). The T at which EC was at minimum varies between 14 and 20 °C and increase in time as mean daily T also increase. Estimated temperature projections translate into an average increase factor of 7.2 in EC with contrasting relative importance between regions of Argentina. Results highlight potential sensitivity of EC to T in the developing countries. Fil: Propato, T. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: de Abelleyra, D. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina Fil: Semmartin, María Gisela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina Fil: Verón, S. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Clima y Agua; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina 2021-11-11T18:33:55Z 2021-11-11T18:33:55Z 2021-05-27 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10756 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10584-021-03129-6 1758-678X https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-021-03129-6 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Springer Climatic Change 166 (1-2), may 2021. p. 1-20
spellingShingle Temperatura
Calentamiento Global
Regimenes de Luz
Temperature
Global Warming
Light Regimes
Threshold Temperature
Warm Temperature Regimes
Cool Temperature Regimes
Temperatura Umbral
Regímenes de Temperatura Cálida
Regímenes de Temperatura Fría
Propato, Tamara Sofia
De Abelleyra, Diego
Semmartin, María Gisela
Veron, Santiago Ramón
Differential sensitivities of electricity consumption to global warming across regions of Argentina
title Differential sensitivities of electricity consumption to global warming across regions of Argentina
title_full Differential sensitivities of electricity consumption to global warming across regions of Argentina
title_fullStr Differential sensitivities of electricity consumption to global warming across regions of Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Differential sensitivities of electricity consumption to global warming across regions of Argentina
title_short Differential sensitivities of electricity consumption to global warming across regions of Argentina
title_sort differential sensitivities of electricity consumption to global warming across regions of argentina
topic Temperatura
Calentamiento Global
Regimenes de Luz
Temperature
Global Warming
Light Regimes
Threshold Temperature
Warm Temperature Regimes
Cool Temperature Regimes
Temperatura Umbral
Regímenes de Temperatura Cálida
Regímenes de Temperatura Fría
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10756
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10584-021-03129-6
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-021-03129-6
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AT semmartinmariagisela differentialsensitivitiesofelectricityconsumptiontoglobalwarmingacrossregionsofargentina
AT veronsantiagoramon differentialsensitivitiesofelectricityconsumptiontoglobalwarmingacrossregionsofargentina