Development and evaluation of a species-specific PCR assay for the detection of Brucella ovis infection in rams

Brucella ovis infection is a major cause of epididymitis and infertility in rams, resulting in reproductive failure and significant economic losses worldwide. The goal of this study was to develop a PCR test targeting specific B. ovis genomic sequences. Specific primer pairs were designed targeting...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xavier, Mariana N., Silva, Teane M.A., Costa, Erica A., Paixao, Tatiane A., Moustacas, Valeria S., Carvalho Junior, Custodio A., Sant’Anna, Felipe M., Robles, Carlos Alejandro, Gouveia, Aurora M.G., Lage, Andrey P., Tsolis, Renee M., Santos, Renato L.
Format: info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10522
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037811351000132X
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2010.02.037
_version_ 1855036405770616832
author Xavier, Mariana N.
Silva, Teane M.A.
Costa, Erica A.
Paixao, Tatiane A.
Moustacas, Valeria S.
Carvalho Junior, Custodio A.
Sant’Anna, Felipe M.
Robles, Carlos Alejandro
Gouveia, Aurora M.G.
Lage, Andrey P.
Tsolis, Renee M.
Santos, Renato L.
author_browse Carvalho Junior, Custodio A.
Costa, Erica A.
Gouveia, Aurora M.G.
Lage, Andrey P.
Moustacas, Valeria S.
Paixao, Tatiane A.
Robles, Carlos Alejandro
Santos, Renato L.
Sant’Anna, Felipe M.
Silva, Teane M.A.
Tsolis, Renee M.
Xavier, Mariana N.
author_facet Xavier, Mariana N.
Silva, Teane M.A.
Costa, Erica A.
Paixao, Tatiane A.
Moustacas, Valeria S.
Carvalho Junior, Custodio A.
Sant’Anna, Felipe M.
Robles, Carlos Alejandro
Gouveia, Aurora M.G.
Lage, Andrey P.
Tsolis, Renee M.
Santos, Renato L.
author_sort Xavier, Mariana N.
collection INTA Digital
description Brucella ovis infection is a major cause of epididymitis and infertility in rams, resulting in reproductive failure and significant economic losses worldwide. The goal of this study was to develop a PCR test targeting specific B. ovis genomic sequences. Specific primer pairs were designed targeting 12 of those ORFs. Samples of blood, serum, semen, urine, and preputial wash were collected from experimentally infected rams (n = 9) every other week up to 180 days post infection (dpi), when tissue samples were obtained. Blood, serum, semen, urine, and preputial wash samples were obtained, in weekly intervals for 1 month, from eight rams belonging to a B. ovis-free flock. Semen samples were also obtained from rams belonging to naturally infected flocks (n = 40). The limit of detection of this PCR protocol was 100, 10, and 1 CFU/mL for semen, urine and prepucial wash samples, respectively. Sensitivity and specificity values obtained with this PCR method were similar to that of bacteriology when evaluating biological samples. Agreement between PCR and bacteriology results was greater than 90%. These results clearly indicate that this speciesspecific PCR method is highly efficient for the diagnosis of B. ovis infection in semen, urine, preputial wash and tissue samples from infected rams.
format info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
id INTA10522
institution Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA -Argentina)
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling INTA105222021-10-19T11:39:23Z Development and evaluation of a species-specific PCR assay for the detection of Brucella ovis infection in rams Xavier, Mariana N. Silva, Teane M.A. Costa, Erica A. Paixao, Tatiane A. Moustacas, Valeria S. Carvalho Junior, Custodio A. Sant’Anna, Felipe M. Robles, Carlos Alejandro Gouveia, Aurora M.G. Lage, Andrey P. Tsolis, Renee M. Santos, Renato L. Brucella Brucella Ovis Epididimitis Epididimitis Infecciosa Ovina PCR Epididymitis Ovine Infectious Epididymitis Rams Morueco Carneros Región Patagónica Brucella ovis infection is a major cause of epididymitis and infertility in rams, resulting in reproductive failure and significant economic losses worldwide. The goal of this study was to develop a PCR test targeting specific B. ovis genomic sequences. Specific primer pairs were designed targeting 12 of those ORFs. Samples of blood, serum, semen, urine, and preputial wash were collected from experimentally infected rams (n = 9) every other week up to 180 days post infection (dpi), when tissue samples were obtained. Blood, serum, semen, urine, and preputial wash samples were obtained, in weekly intervals for 1 month, from eight rams belonging to a B. ovis-free flock. Semen samples were also obtained from rams belonging to naturally infected flocks (n = 40). The limit of detection of this PCR protocol was 100, 10, and 1 CFU/mL for semen, urine and prepucial wash samples, respectively. Sensitivity and specificity values obtained with this PCR method were similar to that of bacteriology when evaluating biological samples. Agreement between PCR and bacteriology results was greater than 90%. These results clearly indicate that this speciesspecific PCR method is highly efficient for the diagnosis of B. ovis infection in semen, urine, preputial wash and tissue samples from infected rams. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche Fil: Xavier, Mariana N. Universidade Federal de Minas. Escola de Veterinária. Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia Veterinária; Brasil Fil: Silva, Teane M.A. Universidade Federal de Minas. Escola de Veterinária. Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia Veterinária; Brasil Fil: Costa, Erica A. Universidade Federal de Minas. Escola de Veterinária. Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia Veterinária; Brasil Fil: Paixao, Tatiane A. Universidade Federal de Minas. Escola de Veterinária. Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia Veterinária; Brasil Fil: Moustacas, Valeria S. Universidade Federal de Minas. Escola de Veterinária. Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia Veterinária; Brasil Fil: Carvalho Junior, Custodio A. Universidade Federal de Minas. Escola de Veterinária. Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia Veterinária; Brasil Fil: Sant’Anna, Felipe M. Universidade Federal de Minas. Escola de Veterinária. Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia Veterinária; Brasil Fil: Robles, Carlos Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Grupo de Sanidad Animal; Argentina Fil: Gouveia, Aurora M.G. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Escola de Veterinária. Departamento de Medicina Veterinaria Preventiva; Brasil Fil: Lage, Andrey P. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Escola de Veterinária. Departamento de Medicina Veterinaria Preventiva; Brasil Fil: Tsolis, Renee M. University of California. Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology; Estados Unidos Fil: Santos, Renato L. Universidade Federal de Minas. Escola de Veterinária. Departamento de Clínica e Cirurgia Veterinária; Brasil 2021-10-19T11:33:58Z 2021-10-19T11:33:58Z 2010 info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10522 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037811351000132X 0378-1135 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2010.02.037 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier Veterinary Microbiology 145 (1-2) : 158-164 (Septiembre 2010)
spellingShingle Brucella
Brucella Ovis
Epididimitis
Epididimitis Infecciosa Ovina
PCR
Epididymitis
Ovine Infectious Epididymitis
Rams
Morueco
Carneros
Región Patagónica
Xavier, Mariana N.
Silva, Teane M.A.
Costa, Erica A.
Paixao, Tatiane A.
Moustacas, Valeria S.
Carvalho Junior, Custodio A.
Sant’Anna, Felipe M.
Robles, Carlos Alejandro
Gouveia, Aurora M.G.
Lage, Andrey P.
Tsolis, Renee M.
Santos, Renato L.
Development and evaluation of a species-specific PCR assay for the detection of Brucella ovis infection in rams
title Development and evaluation of a species-specific PCR assay for the detection of Brucella ovis infection in rams
title_full Development and evaluation of a species-specific PCR assay for the detection of Brucella ovis infection in rams
title_fullStr Development and evaluation of a species-specific PCR assay for the detection of Brucella ovis infection in rams
title_full_unstemmed Development and evaluation of a species-specific PCR assay for the detection of Brucella ovis infection in rams
title_short Development and evaluation of a species-specific PCR assay for the detection of Brucella ovis infection in rams
title_sort development and evaluation of a species specific pcr assay for the detection of brucella ovis infection in rams
topic Brucella
Brucella Ovis
Epididimitis
Epididimitis Infecciosa Ovina
PCR
Epididymitis
Ovine Infectious Epididymitis
Rams
Morueco
Carneros
Región Patagónica
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10522
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037811351000132X
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2010.02.037
work_keys_str_mv AT xaviermarianan developmentandevaluationofaspeciesspecificpcrassayforthedetectionofbrucellaovisinfectioninrams
AT silvateanema developmentandevaluationofaspeciesspecificpcrassayforthedetectionofbrucellaovisinfectioninrams
AT costaericaa developmentandevaluationofaspeciesspecificpcrassayforthedetectionofbrucellaovisinfectioninrams
AT paixaotatianea developmentandevaluationofaspeciesspecificpcrassayforthedetectionofbrucellaovisinfectioninrams
AT moustacasvalerias developmentandevaluationofaspeciesspecificpcrassayforthedetectionofbrucellaovisinfectioninrams
AT carvalhojuniorcustodioa developmentandevaluationofaspeciesspecificpcrassayforthedetectionofbrucellaovisinfectioninrams
AT santannafelipem developmentandevaluationofaspeciesspecificpcrassayforthedetectionofbrucellaovisinfectioninrams
AT roblescarlosalejandro developmentandevaluationofaspeciesspecificpcrassayforthedetectionofbrucellaovisinfectioninrams
AT gouveiaauroramg developmentandevaluationofaspeciesspecificpcrassayforthedetectionofbrucellaovisinfectioninrams
AT lageandreyp developmentandevaluationofaspeciesspecificpcrassayforthedetectionofbrucellaovisinfectioninrams
AT tsolisreneem developmentandevaluationofaspeciesspecificpcrassayforthedetectionofbrucellaovisinfectioninrams
AT santosrenatol developmentandevaluationofaspeciesspecificpcrassayforthedetectionofbrucellaovisinfectioninrams