Using biometric analysis to estimate body weight in Creole goats

Background: Creole goat husbandry for milk and meat improves food security in rural areas in Perú. Body weight (BW) is a key trait for selecting breeding stock, and it is estimated to be using algorithms. Likewise, BW is common in livestock farming. Aim: This study aimed to compare BW prediction mod...

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Main Authors: Trillo Zárate, Fritz Carlos, Paredes Chocce, Miguel Enrique, Salinas Marcos, Jorge, Temoche Socola, Víctor Alexander, Tafur Gutiérrez, Lucinda, Sessarego Dávila, Emmanuel Alexander, Acosta Granados, Irene Carol, Palomino Guerrera, Walter, Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro, Ruiz Chamorro, Jose Antonio
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Eldaghayes Publisher 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2910
https://doi.org/10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i9.55
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author Trillo Zárate, Fritz Carlos
Paredes Chocce, Miguel Enrique
Salinas Marcos, Jorge
Temoche Socola, Víctor Alexander
Tafur Gutiérrez, Lucinda
Sessarego Dávila, Emmanuel Alexander
Acosta Granados, Irene Carol
Palomino Guerrera, Walter
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Ruiz Chamorro, Jose Antonio
author_browse Acosta Granados, Irene Carol
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Palomino Guerrera, Walter
Paredes Chocce, Miguel Enrique
Ruiz Chamorro, Jose Antonio
Salinas Marcos, Jorge
Sessarego Dávila, Emmanuel Alexander
Tafur Gutiérrez, Lucinda
Temoche Socola, Víctor Alexander
Trillo Zárate, Fritz Carlos
author_facet Trillo Zárate, Fritz Carlos
Paredes Chocce, Miguel Enrique
Salinas Marcos, Jorge
Temoche Socola, Víctor Alexander
Tafur Gutiérrez, Lucinda
Sessarego Dávila, Emmanuel Alexander
Acosta Granados, Irene Carol
Palomino Guerrera, Walter
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Ruiz Chamorro, Jose Antonio
author_sort Trillo Zárate, Fritz Carlos
collection Repositorio INIA
description Background: Creole goat husbandry for milk and meat improves food security in rural areas in Perú. Body weight (BW) is a key trait for selecting breeding stock, and it is estimated to be using algorithms. Likewise, BW is common in livestock farming. Aim: This study aimed to compare BW prediction models using a data mining algorithm in Creole goats, considering their biometric measurements. Methods: Data from 1,075 females aged between 1 and 4 years were used. Measurements of chest width, thoracic perimeter, wither height, sacrum height, rump width and length, body length, cannon bone perimeter, age, and region of the herd were recorded. The regression trees (classification and regression tree), support vector regression (SVR), and random forest regression (RFR) algorithms were used. Results: The SVR was better at predicting BWs in Creole goat herds. Similarly, the results were stable during training (R² = 0.765) and testing (R² = 0.707). However, it should be noted that RFR performed better with training data (R² = 0.942). Conclusion: The proposed predictive models have demonstrated significant potential for accurately predicting BW based on biometric data. Finally, it contributes to better selection, feeding, and sanitary management of Creole goats.
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spelling INIA29102025-10-28T21:22:00Z Using biometric analysis to estimate body weight in Creole goats Trillo Zárate, Fritz Carlos Paredes Chocce, Miguel Enrique Salinas Marcos, Jorge Temoche Socola, Víctor Alexander Tafur Gutiérrez, Lucinda Sessarego Dávila, Emmanuel Alexander Acosta Granados, Irene Carol Palomino Guerrera, Walter Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro Ruiz Chamorro, Jose Antonio Algorithms Creole Machine learning Predictive models Morphometrics goats Algoritmos Criollo Aprendizaje automático Modelos predictivos Morfometría de cabras https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.03.01 Body weight; Peso corporal; Animal morphology; Morfología animal; Body measurements; Morfología animal Background: Creole goat husbandry for milk and meat improves food security in rural areas in Perú. Body weight (BW) is a key trait for selecting breeding stock, and it is estimated to be using algorithms. Likewise, BW is common in livestock farming. Aim: This study aimed to compare BW prediction models using a data mining algorithm in Creole goats, considering their biometric measurements. Methods: Data from 1,075 females aged between 1 and 4 years were used. Measurements of chest width, thoracic perimeter, wither height, sacrum height, rump width and length, body length, cannon bone perimeter, age, and region of the herd were recorded. The regression trees (classification and regression tree), support vector regression (SVR), and random forest regression (RFR) algorithms were used. Results: The SVR was better at predicting BWs in Creole goat herds. Similarly, the results were stable during training (R² = 0.765) and testing (R² = 0.707). However, it should be noted that RFR performed better with training data (R² = 0.942). Conclusion: The proposed predictive models have demonstrated significant potential for accurately predicting BW based on biometric data. Finally, it contributes to better selection, feeding, and sanitary management of Creole goats. This study received financial support from the project entitled "Improvement of Research and Technology Transfer" Services for the Sustainable Management of Goat Livestock in Dry Forests and the Central Coast across the following departments: Tumbes, Piura, Lambayeque, Amazonas, La Libertad, Ancash, Ayacucho, Ica, and Lima, with CUI 2506684, facilitated by the National Institute of Agrarian Innovation. 2025-10-20T16:13:17Z 2025-10-20T16:13:17Z 2025-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Trillo-Zárate, F., Paredes-Chocce, M. E., Salinas, J., Temoche-Socola, V. A., Tafur Gutiérrez, L., Sessarego, E. A., Acosta, I., Palomino-Guerrera, W., Cruz-Luis, J. A., & Ruiz-Chamorro, J. A. (2025). Using biometric analysis to estimate body weight in Creole goats. Open Veterinary Journal, 15(9), 4496-4504. https://doi.org/10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i9.55 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2910 https://doi.org/10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i9.55 eng urn:issn:2226-4485 Open Veterinary Journal info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/nc/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf Eldaghayes Publisher LY Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Algorithms
Creole
Machine learning
Predictive models
Morphometrics goats
Algoritmos
Criollo
Aprendizaje automático
Modelos predictivos
Morfometría de cabras
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.03.01
Body weight; Peso corporal; Animal morphology; Morfología animal; Body measurements; Morfología animal
Trillo Zárate, Fritz Carlos
Paredes Chocce, Miguel Enrique
Salinas Marcos, Jorge
Temoche Socola, Víctor Alexander
Tafur Gutiérrez, Lucinda
Sessarego Dávila, Emmanuel Alexander
Acosta Granados, Irene Carol
Palomino Guerrera, Walter
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Ruiz Chamorro, Jose Antonio
Using biometric analysis to estimate body weight in Creole goats
title Using biometric analysis to estimate body weight in Creole goats
title_full Using biometric analysis to estimate body weight in Creole goats
title_fullStr Using biometric analysis to estimate body weight in Creole goats
title_full_unstemmed Using biometric analysis to estimate body weight in Creole goats
title_short Using biometric analysis to estimate body weight in Creole goats
title_sort using biometric analysis to estimate body weight in creole goats
topic Algorithms
Creole
Machine learning
Predictive models
Morphometrics goats
Algoritmos
Criollo
Aprendizaje automático
Modelos predictivos
Morfometría de cabras
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.03.01
Body weight; Peso corporal; Animal morphology; Morfología animal; Body measurements; Morfología animal
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2910
https://doi.org/10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i9.55
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