Taxonomy and new collections of wild potato species in Central and Southern Peru in 1999

Peru contains about half of the described wild potato taxa, and many of these are not yet preserved in genebanks. This paper reports results of the second of a series of five planned collecting expeditions to Peru. Collections were made in the central Peruvian departments of Ancash, Huancavelica, La...

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Autores principales: Salas, Alberto R., Huamán, Zósimo, Hijmans, Robert J., Torres Maita, Rafael Vinci, Hoesktra, Roel, Schüler, Konrad
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer Nature 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2723
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02883545
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author Salas, Alberto R.
Huamán, Zósimo
Hijmans, Robert J.
Torres Maita, Rafael Vinci
Hoesktra, Roel
Schüler, Konrad
author_browse Hijmans, Robert J.
Hoesktra, Roel
Huamán, Zósimo
Salas, Alberto R.
Schüler, Konrad
Torres Maita, Rafael Vinci
author_facet Salas, Alberto R.
Huamán, Zósimo
Hijmans, Robert J.
Torres Maita, Rafael Vinci
Hoesktra, Roel
Schüler, Konrad
author_sort Salas, Alberto R.
collection Repositorio INIA
description Peru contains about half of the described wild potato taxa, and many of these are not yet preserved in genebanks. This paper reports results of the second of a series of five planned collecting expeditions to Peru. Collections were made in the central Peruvian departments of Ancash, Huancavelica, La Libertad, and Lima, from March 8 to April 25,1999. They follow collections in 1998 in the southern Peruvian departments of Apurimac, Arequipa, Cusco, Moquegua, Puno, and Tacna. We collected 101 germplasm accessions, including first germplasm collections of the following 22Solanum taxa:Solanum amayanum, S. anamatophilum, S. arahuayum (lost in germplasm increase),S. augustii, S. bill- hookeri, S. cantense, S. chavinense, S. chomatophilum var. subnivale, S. chrysoflorum, S. gracilifrons, S. hapalos um, S. huarochiriense, S. hypacrarthrum, S.jalcae, S. moniliforme, S. multiinterruptum f. longipilosum, S. multiinterruptum var. machaytambinum, S. peloquinianum, S. rhombilanceolatum, S. simplicissimum, S. taulisense (lost in germplasm increase), andS. wittmackii. In addition, new collections were made of the under-collected speciesS. hastiforme (three collections). The above taxonomy is that used in planning our expedition, that we compare to a new treatment of Peruvian wild potatoes published by C. Ochoa in 1999. This paper reports the collection and new species identifications of the 1999 collections, and germplasm conservation and survival of the 1998 and 1999 collections. In addition, chromosome counts are provided for 134 accessions from the 1998 and 1999 expeditions, including first reports forS. chomatophilum var. subnivale (2n = 2x = 24),S. megistacrolobum subsp.purpureum (2n = 2x = 24), andS. multiinterruptum var.multiinterruptum f.albiflorum (2n = 2x = 24); we also report the first triploid count of an accession ofS. immite.
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spelling INIA27232025-04-29T04:03:20Z Taxonomy and new collections of wild potato species in Central and Southern Peru in 1999 Salas, Alberto R. Huamán, Zósimo Hijmans, Robert J. Torres Maita, Rafael Vinci Hoesktra, Roel Schüler, Konrad • Solanum sect. Petota https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.06 Solanum; Conservación genética: Germoplasma; Papa silvestre; Biodiversidad Peru contains about half of the described wild potato taxa, and many of these are not yet preserved in genebanks. This paper reports results of the second of a series of five planned collecting expeditions to Peru. Collections were made in the central Peruvian departments of Ancash, Huancavelica, La Libertad, and Lima, from March 8 to April 25,1999. They follow collections in 1998 in the southern Peruvian departments of Apurimac, Arequipa, Cusco, Moquegua, Puno, and Tacna. We collected 101 germplasm accessions, including first germplasm collections of the following 22Solanum taxa:Solanum amayanum, S. anamatophilum, S. arahuayum (lost in germplasm increase),S. augustii, S. bill- hookeri, S. cantense, S. chavinense, S. chomatophilum var. subnivale, S. chrysoflorum, S. gracilifrons, S. hapalos um, S. huarochiriense, S. hypacrarthrum, S.jalcae, S. moniliforme, S. multiinterruptum f. longipilosum, S. multiinterruptum var. machaytambinum, S. peloquinianum, S. rhombilanceolatum, S. simplicissimum, S. taulisense (lost in germplasm increase), andS. wittmackii. In addition, new collections were made of the under-collected speciesS. hastiforme (three collections). The above taxonomy is that used in planning our expedition, that we compare to a new treatment of Peruvian wild potatoes published by C. Ochoa in 1999. This paper reports the collection and new species identifications of the 1999 collections, and germplasm conservation and survival of the 1998 and 1999 collections. In addition, chromosome counts are provided for 134 accessions from the 1998 and 1999 expeditions, including first reports forS. chomatophilum var. subnivale (2n = 2x = 24),S. megistacrolobum subsp.purpureum (2n = 2x = 24), andS. multiinterruptum var.multiinterruptum f.albiflorum (2n = 2x = 24); we also report the first triploid count of an accession ofS. immite. 2025-04-29T04:03:20Z 2025-04-29T04:03:20Z 2001-05-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Salas, A.R., Spooner, D.M., Huamán, Z. et al. Taxonomy and new collections of wild potato species in Central and Southern Peru in 1999. Am. J. Pot Res 78, 197–207 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02883545 1099-209X http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2723 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02883545 eng urn:issn:1099-209X Euphytica info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/html Springer Nature US Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle • Solanum sect.
Petota
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.06
Solanum; Conservación genética: Germoplasma; Papa silvestre; Biodiversidad
Salas, Alberto R.
Huamán, Zósimo
Hijmans, Robert J.
Torres Maita, Rafael Vinci
Hoesktra, Roel
Schüler, Konrad
Taxonomy and new collections of wild potato species in Central and Southern Peru in 1999
title Taxonomy and new collections of wild potato species in Central and Southern Peru in 1999
title_full Taxonomy and new collections of wild potato species in Central and Southern Peru in 1999
title_fullStr Taxonomy and new collections of wild potato species in Central and Southern Peru in 1999
title_full_unstemmed Taxonomy and new collections of wild potato species in Central and Southern Peru in 1999
title_short Taxonomy and new collections of wild potato species in Central and Southern Peru in 1999
title_sort taxonomy and new collections of wild potato species in central and southern peru in 1999
topic • Solanum sect.
Petota
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.06
Solanum; Conservación genética: Germoplasma; Papa silvestre; Biodiversidad
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2723
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02883545
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