Characterization of Goat Production Systems in the Northern Dry Forest of Peru Using a Multivariate Analysis

The document states that the article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Temoche Socola , Victor Alexander, Acosta Granados , Irene Carol, Gonzales, Pablo, Godoy Padilla, David, Jibaja, Omar, Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro, Corredor Arizapana, Flor Anita
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2701
https://doi.org/10.46265/genresj.PMKY4140
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author Temoche Socola , Victor Alexander
Acosta Granados , Irene Carol
Gonzales, Pablo
Godoy Padilla, David
Jibaja, Omar
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Corredor Arizapana, Flor Anita
author_browse Acosta Granados , Irene Carol
Corredor Arizapana, Flor Anita
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Godoy Padilla, David
Gonzales, Pablo
Jibaja, Omar
Temoche Socola , Victor Alexander
author_facet Temoche Socola , Victor Alexander
Acosta Granados , Irene Carol
Gonzales, Pablo
Godoy Padilla, David
Jibaja, Omar
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Corredor Arizapana, Flor Anita
author_sort Temoche Socola , Victor Alexander
collection Repositorio INIA
description The document states that the article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.
format Artículo
id INIA2701
institution Institucional Nacional de Innovación Agraria
language Inglés
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher MDPI
publisherStr MDPI
record_format dspace
spelling INIA27012025-04-01T20:37:35Z Characterization of Goat Production Systems in the Northern Dry Forest of Peru Using a Multivariate Analysis Temoche Socola , Victor Alexander Acosta Granados , Irene Carol Gonzales, Pablo Godoy Padilla, David Jibaja, Omar Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro Corredor Arizapana, Flor Anita Goat production systems multivariate analysis dry forest livestock typology northern Peru https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01 Caprinos; sistemas de producción animal; análisis multivariado; biodiversidad; manejo sostenible The document states that the article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. Goat production in the dry forest of northern Peru is essential for rural livelihoods but remains poorly characterized regarding its productivity and sustainability. This study used multivariate techniques—a multiple correspondence analysis (MCA), principal component analysis (PCA), factor analysis of mixed data (FAMD), and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA)—to analyze data from 284 producers in Tumbes, Piura, and Lambayeque. Surveys captured 48 variables (41 qualitative, seven quantitative) on productivity, socioeconomics, and management. The MCA explained 22.07% of the variability in two dimensions, while the PCA accounted for 63.9%, focusing on productivity and diversification. The FAMD integrated these variables, explaining 51.12% of variability across five dimensions, emphasizing socioeconomic and management differences. The HCA identified three clusters: cluster 1 featured intensive systems with advanced management and commercial focus, cluster 2 included extensive systems limited by water scarcity, and cluster 3 reflected semi-intensive systems with irrigation and diversified production. These findings provide a detailed understanding of goat systems in northern Peru, identifying opportunities to improve resource use and tailor strategies to enhance sustainability. The multivariate analysis proved effective in capturing the complexity of these systems, supporting productivity and improving livelihoods in rural areas. This study was financially supported by the Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA), through the research goat project (CUI Nº 2506684). 2025-04-01T20:37:35Z 2025-04-01T20:37:35Z 2025-02-16 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Temoche, V .; Acosta, I .; Gonzales, P .; Godoy Padilla, D .; Jibaja, O .; Cruz, J .; Corredor, F .- A. Characterization of Goat Production Systems in the Northern Dry Forest of Peru Using a Multivariate Analysis. Animals 2025, 15, 567. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15040567 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2701 https://doi.org/10.46265/genresj.PMKY4140 eng Animals info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf MDPI CH Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Goat production systems
multivariate analysis
dry forest
livestock typology
northern Peru
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01
Caprinos; sistemas de producción animal; análisis multivariado; biodiversidad; manejo sostenible
Temoche Socola , Victor Alexander
Acosta Granados , Irene Carol
Gonzales, Pablo
Godoy Padilla, David
Jibaja, Omar
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Corredor Arizapana, Flor Anita
Characterization of Goat Production Systems in the Northern Dry Forest of Peru Using a Multivariate Analysis
title Characterization of Goat Production Systems in the Northern Dry Forest of Peru Using a Multivariate Analysis
title_full Characterization of Goat Production Systems in the Northern Dry Forest of Peru Using a Multivariate Analysis
title_fullStr Characterization of Goat Production Systems in the Northern Dry Forest of Peru Using a Multivariate Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Goat Production Systems in the Northern Dry Forest of Peru Using a Multivariate Analysis
title_short Characterization of Goat Production Systems in the Northern Dry Forest of Peru Using a Multivariate Analysis
title_sort characterization of goat production systems in the northern dry forest of peru using a multivariate analysis
topic Goat production systems
multivariate analysis
dry forest
livestock typology
northern Peru
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01
Caprinos; sistemas de producción animal; análisis multivariado; biodiversidad; manejo sostenible
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2701
https://doi.org/10.46265/genresj.PMKY4140
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