Tillage Systems Modify the Soil Properties and Cassava Physiology During Drought
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MDPI
2025
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2683 https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14123041 |
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| author | Ocaña Reyes, Jimmy Alcides Paredes Espinoza, Richard Quispe Tomas, Astrid Díaz Chuquizuta, Henry Ore Aquino, Zoila Luz Agurto Piñarreta, Alex Paz Monge, W. Michel Lobato Galvez, Roiser Honorio Ruiz Reyes, José G. Zavala Solórzano, José W. Huamani Yupanqui, Hugo Alfredo Egoávil Jump, Gianfranco Lao Olivares, Celia P. |
| author_browse | Agurto Piñarreta, Alex Díaz Chuquizuta, Henry Egoávil Jump, Gianfranco Huamani Yupanqui, Hugo Alfredo Lao Olivares, Celia P. Lobato Galvez, Roiser Honorio Ocaña Reyes, Jimmy Alcides Ore Aquino, Zoila Luz Paredes Espinoza, Richard Paz Monge, W. Michel Quispe Tomas, Astrid Ruiz Reyes, José G. Zavala Solórzano, José W. |
| author_facet | Ocaña Reyes, Jimmy Alcides Paredes Espinoza, Richard Quispe Tomas, Astrid Díaz Chuquizuta, Henry Ore Aquino, Zoila Luz Agurto Piñarreta, Alex Paz Monge, W. Michel Lobato Galvez, Roiser Honorio Ruiz Reyes, José G. Zavala Solórzano, José W. Huamani Yupanqui, Hugo Alfredo Egoávil Jump, Gianfranco Lao Olivares, Celia P. |
| author_sort | Ocaña Reyes, Jimmy Alcides |
| collection | Repositorio INIA |
| description | The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content. |
| format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| id | INIA2683 |
| institution | Institucional Nacional de Innovación Agraria |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publishDateRange | 2025 |
| publishDateSort | 2025 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| publisherStr | MDPI |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | INIA26832025-03-24T05:08:37Z Tillage Systems Modify the Soil Properties and Cassava Physiology During Drought Ocaña Reyes, Jimmy Alcides Paredes Espinoza, Richard Quispe Tomas, Astrid Díaz Chuquizuta, Henry Ore Aquino, Zoila Luz Agurto Piñarreta, Alex Paz Monge, W. Michel Lobato Galvez, Roiser Honorio Ruiz Reyes, José G. Zavala Solórzano, José W. Huamani Yupanqui, Hugo Alfredo Egoávil Jump, Gianfranco Lao Olivares, Celia P. tillage systems conservation agriculture traditional agriculture mulch hydraulic conductivity stomatal conductance cassava yield https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01 Cassava | Soil | tillage | Drought resistance | crop physiology The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content. Soils are highly sensitive to the type of tillage practices used, as these practices influence soil properties and affect crops, the environment, and society. However, research on cassava production under different tillage systems during drought conditions in the Peruvian Amazon has not been reported. The objective of this study was to compare soil properties, cassava physiology, and yield under conservation agriculture (CA) and traditional agriculture (TA) practices, with and without mulch, in a water-scarce environment. Soil moisture, earthworm population (Ew), stomatal conductance, leaf area index, and commercial yield under CA were 5.26% (~105.2 m³ ha⁻¹), 83%, 1.2 times, 1.14 times, and 7.3 t ha⁻¹, respectively, higher than under TA. Hydraulic conductivity (Ks) in TA was 2.1 times higher than that in CA. However, Ks, bulk density, and Ew over time showed a gradual recovery under CA. The mulch factor only affected Ew, which was higher without mulch than with mulch. The results indicate that CA practices were superior to TA practices, improving soil properties, cassava physiology, and yield, and, therefore, offer significant benefits in resource conservation and higher production and profitability in a drought-prone environment. This research was funded by the project “Creación del servicio de agricultura de precisión en los Departamentos de Lambayeque, Huancavelica, Ucayali y San Martín 4 Departamentos" CUI 2449640 of the Ministry of Agrarian Development and Irrigation (MIDAGRI) of the Peruvian Government. Abstract Introduction Materials and Methods Results Discussion Conclusions Author Contributions Funding Institutional Review Board Statement Informed Consent Statement Data Availability Statement Conflicts of Interest 2025-03-24T05:08:37Z 2025-03-24T05:08:37Z 2024-12-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Ocaña-Reyes, J.A.; Paredes-Espinosa, R.; Quispe-Tomas, A.; Díaz-Chuquizuta, H.; Ore-Aquino, Z.L.; Agurto-Piñarreta, A.I.; Monge, W.M.P.; Lobato-Galvez, R.H.; Reyes, J.G.R.; Zavala-Solórzano, J.W.; et al. Tillage Systems Modify the Soil Properties and Cassava Physiology During Drought. Agronomy 2024, 14, 3041. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14123041 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2683 https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14123041 2073-4395 Agronomy info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf MDPI CH Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA |
| spellingShingle | tillage systems conservation agriculture traditional agriculture mulch hydraulic conductivity stomatal conductance cassava yield https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01 Cassava | Soil | tillage | Drought resistance | crop physiology Ocaña Reyes, Jimmy Alcides Paredes Espinoza, Richard Quispe Tomas, Astrid Díaz Chuquizuta, Henry Ore Aquino, Zoila Luz Agurto Piñarreta, Alex Paz Monge, W. Michel Lobato Galvez, Roiser Honorio Ruiz Reyes, José G. Zavala Solórzano, José W. Huamani Yupanqui, Hugo Alfredo Egoávil Jump, Gianfranco Lao Olivares, Celia P. Tillage Systems Modify the Soil Properties and Cassava Physiology During Drought |
| title | Tillage Systems Modify the Soil Properties and Cassava Physiology During Drought |
| title_full | Tillage Systems Modify the Soil Properties and Cassava Physiology During Drought |
| title_fullStr | Tillage Systems Modify the Soil Properties and Cassava Physiology During Drought |
| title_full_unstemmed | Tillage Systems Modify the Soil Properties and Cassava Physiology During Drought |
| title_short | Tillage Systems Modify the Soil Properties and Cassava Physiology During Drought |
| title_sort | tillage systems modify the soil properties and cassava physiology during drought |
| topic | tillage systems conservation agriculture traditional agriculture mulch hydraulic conductivity stomatal conductance cassava yield https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01 Cassava | Soil | tillage | Drought resistance | crop physiology |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2683 https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14123041 |
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