Morphological and phaneroptic traits of Creole goats reared in an extensive system in the dry forest of Tumbes, Peru

The authors thank the Creole goat producers from Tumbes, Peru who kindly provided samples of their goats for this work. We also thank José Dominguez, David Mena, Harold Ramirez, Reynaldo Becerra, and Alex Casariego for fieldwork assistance. We thank Flor-Anita Corredor for the table editing, thoroug...

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Autores principales: Temoche Socola, Victor Alexander, Godoy Padilla, David Jose, Trillo Zarate, Fritz Carlos, Ortiz Morera, Narda Cecilia, Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: The Community of Indonesian Biodiversity Society 2025
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2680
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author Temoche Socola, Victor Alexander
Godoy Padilla, David Jose
Trillo Zarate, Fritz Carlos
Ortiz Morera, Narda Cecilia
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
author_browse Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Godoy Padilla, David Jose
Ortiz Morera, Narda Cecilia
Temoche Socola, Victor Alexander
Trillo Zarate, Fritz Carlos
author_facet Temoche Socola, Victor Alexander
Godoy Padilla, David Jose
Trillo Zarate, Fritz Carlos
Ortiz Morera, Narda Cecilia
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
author_sort Temoche Socola, Victor Alexander
collection Repositorio INIA
description The authors thank the Creole goat producers from Tumbes, Peru who kindly provided samples of their goats for this work. We also thank José Dominguez, David Mena, Harold Ramirez, Reynaldo Becerra, and Alex Casariego for fieldwork assistance. We thank Flor-Anita Corredor for the table editing, thorough review, and insightful comments on this manuscript. To Erwin Urbina for statical assistance and Yunior Garcia for map editing. Finally, we acknowledge the National Institute of Agricultural Innovation (INIA) for its contributions within the framework of the Investment project "Improvement of research and technology transfer services for sustainable management of goat farming in dry forests, in the departments of Tumbes, Piura, Lambayeque, Amazonas, La Libertad, Áncash, Lima, Ica, and Ayacucho" - CUI 2506684.
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publisherStr The Community of Indonesian Biodiversity Society
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spelling INIA26802025-03-24T05:08:31Z Morphological and phaneroptic traits of Creole goats reared in an extensive system in the dry forest of Tumbes, Peru Temoche Socola, Victor Alexander Godoy Padilla, David Jose Trillo Zarate, Fritz Carlos Ortiz Morera, Narda Cecilia Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro Genetic diversity phenotypic traits traditional farming https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01 Breeds | Goats | Phenotypes | Genetic variation | Traditional farming The authors thank the Creole goat producers from Tumbes, Peru who kindly provided samples of their goats for this work. We also thank José Dominguez, David Mena, Harold Ramirez, Reynaldo Becerra, and Alex Casariego for fieldwork assistance. We thank Flor-Anita Corredor for the table editing, thorough review, and insightful comments on this manuscript. To Erwin Urbina for statical assistance and Yunior Garcia for map editing. Finally, we acknowledge the National Institute of Agricultural Innovation (INIA) for its contributions within the framework of the Investment project "Improvement of research and technology transfer services for sustainable management of goat farming in dry forests, in the departments of Tumbes, Piura, Lambayeque, Amazonas, La Libertad, Áncash, Lima, Ica, and Ayacucho" - CUI 2506684. This study aimed to characterize the phaneroptic and morphometric traits of Creole goats in Northwestern Peru. A total of 100 goats were evaluated for 19 phaneroptic and 24 morphometric variables, along with 15 zoometric indices. Descriptive statistics and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) were used to condense body index variables into uncorrelated components, potentially useful in selection programs. The feasibility of PCA was confirmed with the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure and Bartlett's Test of Sphericity. Phaneroptic results revealed that most goats exhibit plain coats (53%) with mottled and patch patterns (13% each), with 60% showing horns (45% arched and 15% spiraling) and drooping ears (60%). Beards were present in 34% and wattles in 27%. Female teats tended to be divergent (74%), with 33.77% showing supernumerary teats. Morphometric indices indicated predominantly brevilinear, dolichocephalic, and mesoprosopic traits, with a convex linear pelvis. These traits highlight their suitability for meat production, demonstrated by body strength, depth, and width, indicating high potential for producing carcasses of various compactness levels. These findings provide valuable data on the adaptability and morphological diversity of Creole goats, supporting future conservation and breeding efforts. 2025-03-24T05:08:31Z 2025-03-24T05:08:31Z 2024-11-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Temoche VA, Godoy DJ, Trillo FC, Ortiz N, Cruz J. 2024. Morphological and phaneroptic traits of Creole goats reared in an extensive system in the dry forest of Tumbes, Peru. Biodiversitas 25: 4148-4161. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2680 10.13057/biodiv/d251114 eng 1412-033X Biodiversitas info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf The Community of Indonesian Biodiversity Society ID Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Genetic diversity
phenotypic traits
traditional farming
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01
Breeds | Goats | Phenotypes | Genetic variation | Traditional farming
Temoche Socola, Victor Alexander
Godoy Padilla, David Jose
Trillo Zarate, Fritz Carlos
Ortiz Morera, Narda Cecilia
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Morphological and phaneroptic traits of Creole goats reared in an extensive system in the dry forest of Tumbes, Peru
title Morphological and phaneroptic traits of Creole goats reared in an extensive system in the dry forest of Tumbes, Peru
title_full Morphological and phaneroptic traits of Creole goats reared in an extensive system in the dry forest of Tumbes, Peru
title_fullStr Morphological and phaneroptic traits of Creole goats reared in an extensive system in the dry forest of Tumbes, Peru
title_full_unstemmed Morphological and phaneroptic traits of Creole goats reared in an extensive system in the dry forest of Tumbes, Peru
title_short Morphological and phaneroptic traits of Creole goats reared in an extensive system in the dry forest of Tumbes, Peru
title_sort morphological and phaneroptic traits of creole goats reared in an extensive system in the dry forest of tumbes peru
topic Genetic diversity
phenotypic traits
traditional farming
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01
Breeds | Goats | Phenotypes | Genetic variation | Traditional farming
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2680
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