MultiProduct Optimization of Cedrelinga cateniformis (Ducke) Ducke in Different Plantation Systems in the Peruvian Amazon
This study addressed multi-product optimization in Cedrelinga cateniformis plantations in the Peruvian Amazon, aiming to maximize volumetric yields of logs and sawn lumber. Data from seven plantations of different ages and types, established on degraded land, were analyzed by using ten stem profile...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Artículo |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
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MDPI
2025
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2636 https://doi.org/10.3390/f16010164 |
| _version_ | 1855490218591780864 |
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| author | Baselly Villanueva, Juan Rodrigo Fernández Sandoval, Andrés Salazar Hinostroza, Evelin Judith Cárdenas-Rengifo, Gloria Patricia Puerta, Ronald Chuquizuta Trigoso, Tony Steven Rufasto Peralta, Yennifer Lisbeth Vallejos Torres, Geomar Goycochea Casas, Gianmarco Araújo Junior, Carlos Alberto Quiñónez Barraza, Gerónimo Álvarez Álvarez, Pedro Garcia Leite, Helio |
| author_browse | Araújo Junior, Carlos Alberto Baselly Villanueva, Juan Rodrigo Chuquizuta Trigoso, Tony Steven Cárdenas-Rengifo, Gloria Patricia Fernández Sandoval, Andrés Garcia Leite, Helio Goycochea Casas, Gianmarco Puerta, Ronald Quiñónez Barraza, Gerónimo Rufasto Peralta, Yennifer Lisbeth Salazar Hinostroza, Evelin Judith Vallejos Torres, Geomar Álvarez Álvarez, Pedro |
| author_facet | Baselly Villanueva, Juan Rodrigo Fernández Sandoval, Andrés Salazar Hinostroza, Evelin Judith Cárdenas-Rengifo, Gloria Patricia Puerta, Ronald Chuquizuta Trigoso, Tony Steven Rufasto Peralta, Yennifer Lisbeth Vallejos Torres, Geomar Goycochea Casas, Gianmarco Araújo Junior, Carlos Alberto Quiñónez Barraza, Gerónimo Álvarez Álvarez, Pedro Garcia Leite, Helio |
| author_sort | Baselly Villanueva, Juan Rodrigo |
| collection | Repositorio INIA |
| description | This study addressed multi-product optimization in Cedrelinga cateniformis plantations in the Peruvian Amazon, aiming to maximize volumetric yields of logs and sawn lumber. Data from seven plantations of different ages and types, established on degraded land, were analyzed by using ten stem profile models to predict taper and optimize wood use. In addition, the structure of each plantation was evaluated using diameter distributions and height–diameter ratios; log and sawn timber production was optimized using SigmaE 2.0 software. The Garay model proved most effective, providing high predictive accuracy (adjusted R2 values up to 0.963) and biological realism. Marked differences in volumetric yield were observed between plantations: older and more widely spaced plantations produced higher timber volumes. Logs of optimal length (1.83–3.05 m) and larger dimension wood (e.g., 25.40 × 5.08 cm) were identified as key contributors to maximizing volumetric yields. The highest yields were observed in mature plantations, in which the total log volume reached 508.1 m3ha−1 and the sawn lumber volume 333.6 m3ha−1 . The findings demonstrate the power of data-driven decision-making in the timber industry. By combining precise modeling and optimization techniques, we developed a framework that enables sawmill operators to maximize log and lumber yields. The insights gained from this research can be used to improve operational efficiency and reduce waste, ultimately leading to increased profitability. These practices promote support for smallholders and the forestry industry while contributing to the long-term development of the Peruvian Amazon. |
| format | Artículo |
| id | INIA2636 |
| institution | Institucional Nacional de Innovación Agraria |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publishDateRange | 2025 |
| publishDateSort | 2025 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| publisherStr | MDPI |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | INIA26362025-03-08T15:27:08Z MultiProduct Optimization of Cedrelinga cateniformis (Ducke) Ducke in Different Plantation Systems in the Peruvian Amazon Baselly Villanueva, Juan Rodrigo Fernández Sandoval, Andrés Salazar Hinostroza, Evelin Judith Cárdenas-Rengifo, Gloria Patricia Puerta, Ronald Chuquizuta Trigoso, Tony Steven Rufasto Peralta, Yennifer Lisbeth Vallejos Torres, Geomar Goycochea Casas, Gianmarco Araújo Junior, Carlos Alberto Quiñónez Barraza, Gerónimo Álvarez Álvarez, Pedro Garcia Leite, Helio agroforestry dynamic programming logs production planning sawn lumber taper wood industry https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.02 FORESTAL This study addressed multi-product optimization in Cedrelinga cateniformis plantations in the Peruvian Amazon, aiming to maximize volumetric yields of logs and sawn lumber. Data from seven plantations of different ages and types, established on degraded land, were analyzed by using ten stem profile models to predict taper and optimize wood use. In addition, the structure of each plantation was evaluated using diameter distributions and height–diameter ratios; log and sawn timber production was optimized using SigmaE 2.0 software. The Garay model proved most effective, providing high predictive accuracy (adjusted R2 values up to 0.963) and biological realism. Marked differences in volumetric yield were observed between plantations: older and more widely spaced plantations produced higher timber volumes. Logs of optimal length (1.83–3.05 m) and larger dimension wood (e.g., 25.40 × 5.08 cm) were identified as key contributors to maximizing volumetric yields. The highest yields were observed in mature plantations, in which the total log volume reached 508.1 m3ha−1 and the sawn lumber volume 333.6 m3ha−1 . The findings demonstrate the power of data-driven decision-making in the timber industry. By combining precise modeling and optimization techniques, we developed a framework that enables sawmill operators to maximize log and lumber yields. The insights gained from this research can be used to improve operational efficiency and reduce waste, ultimately leading to increased profitability. These practices promote support for smallholders and the forestry industry while contributing to the long-term development of the Peruvian Amazon. This research was financed by the National Forestry Program of the National Institute for Agrarian Innovation and the “Programa Presupuestal 121—Mejora de la articulación de los pequeños productores a los mercados”. The authors thank the technical team of the National Forestry Program of the San Roque Experimental Station for the support provided (Edwin Leil Pinedo Tello, Max Machoa Java and José Luis Teagua Paima). Likewise, they thank the company INDUSTRIA MADERERA SAN JUAN S.AC. The authors declare no conflicts of interest. 2025-01-28T22:09:25Z 2025-01-28T22:09:25Z 2025-01-16 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Baselly-Villanueva, J.R.; Fernández-Sandoval, A.; Salazar-Hinostroza, E.J.; Cárdenas-Rengifo, G.P.; Puerta, R.; Trigoso, T.S.C.; Rufasto-Peralta, Y.L.; Vallejos-Torres, G.; Casas, G.G.; Araújo Junior, C.A.; et al. MultiProduct Optimization of Cedrelinga cateniformis (Ducke) Ducke in Different Plantation Systems in the Peruvian Amazon. Forests 2025, 16, 164. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/f16010164 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2636 https://doi.org/10.3390/f16010164 eng FOREST MDPI info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf MDPI CH Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA |
| spellingShingle | agroforestry dynamic programming logs production planning sawn lumber taper wood industry https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.02 FORESTAL Baselly Villanueva, Juan Rodrigo Fernández Sandoval, Andrés Salazar Hinostroza, Evelin Judith Cárdenas-Rengifo, Gloria Patricia Puerta, Ronald Chuquizuta Trigoso, Tony Steven Rufasto Peralta, Yennifer Lisbeth Vallejos Torres, Geomar Goycochea Casas, Gianmarco Araújo Junior, Carlos Alberto Quiñónez Barraza, Gerónimo Álvarez Álvarez, Pedro Garcia Leite, Helio MultiProduct Optimization of Cedrelinga cateniformis (Ducke) Ducke in Different Plantation Systems in the Peruvian Amazon |
| title | MultiProduct Optimization of Cedrelinga cateniformis (Ducke) Ducke in Different Plantation Systems in the Peruvian Amazon |
| title_full | MultiProduct Optimization of Cedrelinga cateniformis (Ducke) Ducke in Different Plantation Systems in the Peruvian Amazon |
| title_fullStr | MultiProduct Optimization of Cedrelinga cateniformis (Ducke) Ducke in Different Plantation Systems in the Peruvian Amazon |
| title_full_unstemmed | MultiProduct Optimization of Cedrelinga cateniformis (Ducke) Ducke in Different Plantation Systems in the Peruvian Amazon |
| title_short | MultiProduct Optimization of Cedrelinga cateniformis (Ducke) Ducke in Different Plantation Systems in the Peruvian Amazon |
| title_sort | multiproduct optimization of cedrelinga cateniformis ducke ducke in different plantation systems in the peruvian amazon |
| topic | agroforestry dynamic programming logs production planning sawn lumber taper wood industry https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.02 FORESTAL |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2636 https://doi.org/10.3390/f16010164 |
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