Sex-induced changes in microbial eukaryotes and prokaryotes in gastrointestinal tract of simmental cattle
This study investigates gender-based differences in the gut microbiota of Simmental cattle, focusing on bacterial, archaeal, and fungal communities. Fecal samples were collected and analyzed using high-throughput sequencing, with taxonomic classification performed through the SILVA and UNITE databas...
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| Format: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| Language: | Inglés |
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MDPI
2024
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2632 https://doi.org/10.3390/biology13110932 |
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| author | Rojas Cruz, Diorman Estrada Cañari, Richard Romero Avila, Yolanda Madelein Figueroa Venegas, Deyanira Antonella Quilcate Pairazamán, Carlos Enrique Ganoza Roncal, Jorge Juan Maicelo Quintana, Jorge Luis Coila Añasco, Pedro Ubaldo Alvarado Chuqui, Wigoberto Cayo Colca, Ilse Silvia |
| author_browse | Alvarado Chuqui, Wigoberto Cayo Colca, Ilse Silvia Coila Añasco, Pedro Ubaldo Estrada Cañari, Richard Figueroa Venegas, Deyanira Antonella Ganoza Roncal, Jorge Juan Maicelo Quintana, Jorge Luis Quilcate Pairazamán, Carlos Enrique Rojas Cruz, Diorman Romero Avila, Yolanda Madelein |
| author_facet | Rojas Cruz, Diorman Estrada Cañari, Richard Romero Avila, Yolanda Madelein Figueroa Venegas, Deyanira Antonella Quilcate Pairazamán, Carlos Enrique Ganoza Roncal, Jorge Juan Maicelo Quintana, Jorge Luis Coila Añasco, Pedro Ubaldo Alvarado Chuqui, Wigoberto Cayo Colca, Ilse Silvia |
| author_sort | Rojas Cruz, Diorman |
| collection | Repositorio INIA |
| description | This study investigates gender-based differences in the gut microbiota of Simmental cattle, focusing on bacterial, archaeal, and fungal communities. Fecal samples were collected and analyzed using high-throughput sequencing, with taxonomic classification performed through the SILVA and UNITE databases. Alpha and beta diversity metrics were assessed, revealing significant differences in the diversity and composition of archaeal communities between males and females. Notably, females exhibited higher alpha diversity in archaea, while beta diversity analyses indicated distinct clustering of bacterial and archaeal communities by gender. The study also identified correlations between specific microbial taxa and hematological parameters, with Treponema and Methanosphaera showing gender-specific associations that may influence cattle health and productivity. These findings highlight the importance of considering gender in microbiota-related research and suggest that gender-specific management strategies could optimize livestock performance. Future research should explore the role of sex hormones in shaping these microbial differences. |
| format | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| id | INIA2632 |
| institution | Institucional Nacional de Innovación Agraria |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateRange | 2024 |
| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| publisherStr | MDPI |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | INIA26322025-03-08T15:05:37Z Sex-induced changes in microbial eukaryotes and prokaryotes in gastrointestinal tract of simmental cattle Rojas Cruz, Diorman Estrada Cañari, Richard Romero Avila, Yolanda Madelein Figueroa Venegas, Deyanira Antonella Quilcate Pairazamán, Carlos Enrique Ganoza Roncal, Jorge Juan Maicelo Quintana, Jorge Luis Coila Añasco, Pedro Ubaldo Alvarado Chuqui, Wigoberto Cayo Colca, Ilse Silvia Cattle gut microbiota Gender differences Archaea diversity Hematological parameters Livestock management https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01 Cattle This study investigates gender-based differences in the gut microbiota of Simmental cattle, focusing on bacterial, archaeal, and fungal communities. Fecal samples were collected and analyzed using high-throughput sequencing, with taxonomic classification performed through the SILVA and UNITE databases. Alpha and beta diversity metrics were assessed, revealing significant differences in the diversity and composition of archaeal communities between males and females. Notably, females exhibited higher alpha diversity in archaea, while beta diversity analyses indicated distinct clustering of bacterial and archaeal communities by gender. The study also identified correlations between specific microbial taxa and hematological parameters, with Treponema and Methanosphaera showing gender-specific associations that may influence cattle health and productivity. These findings highlight the importance of considering gender in microbiota-related research and suggest that gender-specific management strategies could optimize livestock performance. Future research should explore the role of sex hormones in shaping these microbial differences. This research was funded by the following research project: “Mejoramiento de la disponibilidad de material genético de ganado bovino con alto valor a nivel nacional 7 departamentos” of the Ministry of Agrarian Development and Irrigation (MIDAGRI) of the Peruvian government, with grant number CUI 2432072. 2024-12-27T05:37:19Z 2024-12-27T05:37:19Z 2024-11-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Rojas, D.; Estrada, R.; Romero, Y.; Figueroa, D.; Quilcate, C.; Ganoza-Roncal, J. J.; Maicelo, J. L.; Coila, P.; Alvarado, W.; & Cayo-Colca, I. S. (2024). Sex-Induced Changes in Microbial Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes in Gastrointestinal Tract of Simmental Cattle. Biology, 13(11), 932. doi: 10.3390/biology13110932 2079-7737 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2632 https://doi.org/10.3390/biology13110932 eng urn:issn:2079-7737 Biology info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf MDPI CH Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA |
| spellingShingle | Cattle gut microbiota Gender differences Archaea diversity Hematological parameters Livestock management https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01 Cattle Rojas Cruz, Diorman Estrada Cañari, Richard Romero Avila, Yolanda Madelein Figueroa Venegas, Deyanira Antonella Quilcate Pairazamán, Carlos Enrique Ganoza Roncal, Jorge Juan Maicelo Quintana, Jorge Luis Coila Añasco, Pedro Ubaldo Alvarado Chuqui, Wigoberto Cayo Colca, Ilse Silvia Sex-induced changes in microbial eukaryotes and prokaryotes in gastrointestinal tract of simmental cattle |
| title | Sex-induced changes in microbial eukaryotes and prokaryotes in gastrointestinal tract of simmental cattle |
| title_full | Sex-induced changes in microbial eukaryotes and prokaryotes in gastrointestinal tract of simmental cattle |
| title_fullStr | Sex-induced changes in microbial eukaryotes and prokaryotes in gastrointestinal tract of simmental cattle |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sex-induced changes in microbial eukaryotes and prokaryotes in gastrointestinal tract of simmental cattle |
| title_short | Sex-induced changes in microbial eukaryotes and prokaryotes in gastrointestinal tract of simmental cattle |
| title_sort | sex induced changes in microbial eukaryotes and prokaryotes in gastrointestinal tract of simmental cattle |
| topic | Cattle gut microbiota Gender differences Archaea diversity Hematological parameters Livestock management https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01 Cattle |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2632 https://doi.org/10.3390/biology13110932 |
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