Omics strategies targeting microbes with microplastic detection and biodegradation properties

Plastic-based products are ubiquitous in ecosystems due to their widespread use and utility in everyday life. Water matrices and winds are the primary means of plastic dispersal, which poses a threat to water consumption due to the presence of invisible contaminants. Microplastics (MPs) are the resu...

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Main Authors: Hualpa Cutipa, Edwin, Solórzano Acosta, Richard Andi, Ravelo Machari, Yadira Karolay, Gomez Barrientos, Fiorella, Huayllacayan Mallqui, Jorge Johnny, Arquíñego Zárate, Fiorella Maité, León Chacón, Andrea, Alfaro Cancino, Milagros Estefani
Format: Capítulo de libro
Language:Inglés
Published: CRC Press 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2504
https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003407683-5
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author Hualpa Cutipa, Edwin
Solórzano Acosta, Richard Andi
Ravelo Machari, Yadira Karolay
Gomez Barrientos, Fiorella
Huayllacayan Mallqui, Jorge Johnny
Arquíñego Zárate, Fiorella Maité
León Chacón, Andrea
Alfaro Cancino, Milagros Estefani
author_browse Alfaro Cancino, Milagros Estefani
Arquíñego Zárate, Fiorella Maité
Gomez Barrientos, Fiorella
Hualpa Cutipa, Edwin
Huayllacayan Mallqui, Jorge Johnny
León Chacón, Andrea
Ravelo Machari, Yadira Karolay
Solórzano Acosta, Richard Andi
author_facet Hualpa Cutipa, Edwin
Solórzano Acosta, Richard Andi
Ravelo Machari, Yadira Karolay
Gomez Barrientos, Fiorella
Huayllacayan Mallqui, Jorge Johnny
Arquíñego Zárate, Fiorella Maité
León Chacón, Andrea
Alfaro Cancino, Milagros Estefani
author_sort Hualpa Cutipa, Edwin
collection Repositorio INIA
description Plastic-based products are ubiquitous in ecosystems due to their widespread use and utility in everyday life. Water matrices and winds are the primary means of plastic dispersal, which poses a threat to water consumption due to the presence of invisible contaminants. Microplastics (MPs) are the result of the physical, chemical, and biological degradation of bulky plastics, becoming a health hazard to living organisms. Microorganisms play a crucial role in the recycling and decomposition of harmful compounds. Studies have explored the properties of microorganisms in biodegradation and genetic manipulation to improve their metabolic properties. However, new strategies for detecting and understanding MPs’ metabolic versatility are needed. Various techniques have been developed to detect microbes and their biomolecules in various environments, including those not detectable using traditional culturing techniques. Omics approaches based on massive sequencing technologies (next generation sequencing) provide a better understanding of microbial cells and their characteristics. Strategies such as genomics, transcriptomics, metagenomics, proteomics, and metabolomics allow for precise molecular analysis, generating information about the genes a microorganism can harbor and the pattern of gene expression and protein synthesis under different conditions. This chapter aims to address the main omics strategies for detecting and identifying MPs and their biomolecules, including recent studies in humans.
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institution Institucional Nacional de Innovación Agraria
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spelling INIA25042025-09-18T20:28:06Z Omics strategies targeting microbes with microplastic detection and biodegradation properties Hualpa Cutipa, Edwin Solórzano Acosta, Richard Andi Ravelo Machari, Yadira Karolay Gomez Barrientos, Fiorella Huayllacayan Mallqui, Jorge Johnny Arquíñego Zárate, Fiorella Maité León Chacón, Andrea Alfaro Cancino, Milagros Estefani Omic strategies Microbes Biodegradation Microplastic https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.06.01 Microorganisms Microorganismos Biodegradation Biodegradación Microplastics Microplásticos Plastic-based products are ubiquitous in ecosystems due to their widespread use and utility in everyday life. Water matrices and winds are the primary means of plastic dispersal, which poses a threat to water consumption due to the presence of invisible contaminants. Microplastics (MPs) are the result of the physical, chemical, and biological degradation of bulky plastics, becoming a health hazard to living organisms. Microorganisms play a crucial role in the recycling and decomposition of harmful compounds. Studies have explored the properties of microorganisms in biodegradation and genetic manipulation to improve their metabolic properties. However, new strategies for detecting and understanding MPs’ metabolic versatility are needed. Various techniques have been developed to detect microbes and their biomolecules in various environments, including those not detectable using traditional culturing techniques. Omics approaches based on massive sequencing technologies (next generation sequencing) provide a better understanding of microbial cells and their characteristics. Strategies such as genomics, transcriptomics, metagenomics, proteomics, and metabolomics allow for precise molecular analysis, generating information about the genes a microorganism can harbor and the pattern of gene expression and protein synthesis under different conditions. This chapter aims to address the main omics strategies for detecting and identifying MPs and their biomolecules, including recent studies in humans. 2024-05-23T15:31:16Z 2024-05-23T15:31:16Z 2024-04-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart Hualpa-Cutipa, E.; Solórzano-Acosta, A.; Ravelo-Machari, Y. K.; Gómez-Barrientos, F.; Huayllacayan-Mallqui, J. J.; Arquíñego-Zárate, F. M.; León-Chacón, A.; & Alfaro-Cancino, M. E. (2024). Omics strategies targeting microbes with microplastic detection and biodegradation properties. In Shankar, J.; Verma, P; & Shah, M. P. (Eds.) Microbial approaches for sustainable green technologies. (1st Ed., pp. 87-111). doi: 10.1201/9781003407683-5 978-100340768-3 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2504 https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003407683-5 eng urn:isbn:978-100340768-3 info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf CRC Press US Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Omic strategies
Microbes
Biodegradation
Microplastic
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.06.01
Microorganisms
Microorganismos
Biodegradation
Biodegradación
Microplastics
Microplásticos
Hualpa Cutipa, Edwin
Solórzano Acosta, Richard Andi
Ravelo Machari, Yadira Karolay
Gomez Barrientos, Fiorella
Huayllacayan Mallqui, Jorge Johnny
Arquíñego Zárate, Fiorella Maité
León Chacón, Andrea
Alfaro Cancino, Milagros Estefani
Omics strategies targeting microbes with microplastic detection and biodegradation properties
title Omics strategies targeting microbes with microplastic detection and biodegradation properties
title_full Omics strategies targeting microbes with microplastic detection and biodegradation properties
title_fullStr Omics strategies targeting microbes with microplastic detection and biodegradation properties
title_full_unstemmed Omics strategies targeting microbes with microplastic detection and biodegradation properties
title_short Omics strategies targeting microbes with microplastic detection and biodegradation properties
title_sort omics strategies targeting microbes with microplastic detection and biodegradation properties
topic Omic strategies
Microbes
Biodegradation
Microplastic
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.06.01
Microorganisms
Microorganismos
Biodegradation
Biodegradación
Microplastics
Microplásticos
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2504
https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003407683-5
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