Genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms reveal the genetic diversity and population structure of Creole goats from northern Peru

Goat farming constitutes a significant source of income for farmers in northern Peru. There is currently an absence of information about the genetics of Peruvian Creole goats that would enable us to understand their origins and genetic spread. The objective of this study was to estimate the genetic...

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Main Authors: Corredor Arizapana, Flor Anita, Figueroa Venegas, Deyanira Antonella, Estrada Cañari, Richard, Burgos Paz, William, Salazar Coronel, Wilian, Cruz Góngora, Wilder, Lobato Gálvez, Roiser Honorio, Injante Silva, Pedro Hugo, Godoy Padilla, David José, Barrantes Bravo, Christian Alfredo, Ganoza Roncal, Jorge Juan, Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro, Arbizu Berrocal, Carlos Irvin
Format: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2495
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2024.105473
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author Corredor Arizapana, Flor Anita
Figueroa Venegas, Deyanira Antonella
Estrada Cañari, Richard
Burgos Paz, William
Salazar Coronel, Wilian
Cruz Góngora, Wilder
Lobato Gálvez, Roiser Honorio
Injante Silva, Pedro Hugo
Godoy Padilla, David José
Barrantes Bravo, Christian Alfredo
Ganoza Roncal, Jorge Juan
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Arbizu Berrocal, Carlos Irvin
author_browse Arbizu Berrocal, Carlos Irvin
Barrantes Bravo, Christian Alfredo
Burgos Paz, William
Corredor Arizapana, Flor Anita
Cruz Góngora, Wilder
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Estrada Cañari, Richard
Figueroa Venegas, Deyanira Antonella
Ganoza Roncal, Jorge Juan
Godoy Padilla, David José
Injante Silva, Pedro Hugo
Lobato Gálvez, Roiser Honorio
Salazar Coronel, Wilian
author_facet Corredor Arizapana, Flor Anita
Figueroa Venegas, Deyanira Antonella
Estrada Cañari, Richard
Burgos Paz, William
Salazar Coronel, Wilian
Cruz Góngora, Wilder
Lobato Gálvez, Roiser Honorio
Injante Silva, Pedro Hugo
Godoy Padilla, David José
Barrantes Bravo, Christian Alfredo
Ganoza Roncal, Jorge Juan
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Arbizu Berrocal, Carlos Irvin
author_sort Corredor Arizapana, Flor Anita
collection Repositorio INIA
description Goat farming constitutes a significant source of income for farmers in northern Peru. There is currently an absence of information about the genetics of Peruvian Creole goats that would enable us to understand their origins and genetic spread. The objective of this study was to estimate the genetic diversity of Creole goats from northern Peru using SNP markers. This study involved the collection of 192 male Creole goats from three key goat production geographical departments in northern Peru. These goat samples were genotyped using the GGPGoat70k SNP panel. To explore the genetic influence of other breeds on Peruvian Creole goats, our dataset was combined with previously published SNP genotypes. External data set includes multiple breeds genotypes sampled from Argentina, Brazil, Spain, and Alpine breed from Italy, France, and Switzerland. After quality control 52,832 autosomal SNPs were used to assess genetic diversity in the Peruvian goats. For the population structure analysis of the merged data 20,513 common SNPs were used. Estimations for expected heterozygosity (He), observed heterozygosity (Ho), and inbreeding coefficient (FIS) were computed for the Peruvian groups. AMOVA, principal component analysis and ADMIXTURE were conducted to evaluate the population structure in the two data sets, Peru and merged. The results revealed a considerable genetic diversity, with Ho values ranging from 0.40 to 0.41 for the Peruvian sampling groups, and inbreeding coefficient was notably low for Peruvian goat. The population structure analysis demonstrated a distinction (p < 0.05) from other breeds. These findings suggest a level of genetic differentiation of the Peruvian goat population among other breeds, although further research is needed considering samples from other Peruvian areas. We expect this study will contribute to define genetic management strategies to prevent the loss of genetic diversity in Peruvian goat populations and for upcoming advancements in this field.
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spelling INIA24952024-05-06T17:53:26Z Genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms reveal the genetic diversity and population structure of Creole goats from northern Peru Corredor Arizapana, Flor Anita Figueroa Venegas, Deyanira Antonella Estrada Cañari, Richard Burgos Paz, William Salazar Coronel, Wilian Cruz Góngora, Wilder Lobato Gálvez, Roiser Honorio Injante Silva, Pedro Hugo Godoy Padilla, David José Barrantes Bravo, Christian Alfredo Ganoza Roncal, Jorge Juan Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro Arbizu Berrocal, Carlos Irvin Genetic resources Genomics Genotyping Creole goat https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01 Genetic resources Recurso genético Genomics Genómica Genotyping Genotipado Caprinos Goats Goat farming constitutes a significant source of income for farmers in northern Peru. There is currently an absence of information about the genetics of Peruvian Creole goats that would enable us to understand their origins and genetic spread. The objective of this study was to estimate the genetic diversity of Creole goats from northern Peru using SNP markers. This study involved the collection of 192 male Creole goats from three key goat production geographical departments in northern Peru. These goat samples were genotyped using the GGPGoat70k SNP panel. To explore the genetic influence of other breeds on Peruvian Creole goats, our dataset was combined with previously published SNP genotypes. External data set includes multiple breeds genotypes sampled from Argentina, Brazil, Spain, and Alpine breed from Italy, France, and Switzerland. After quality control 52,832 autosomal SNPs were used to assess genetic diversity in the Peruvian goats. For the population structure analysis of the merged data 20,513 common SNPs were used. Estimations for expected heterozygosity (He), observed heterozygosity (Ho), and inbreeding coefficient (FIS) were computed for the Peruvian groups. AMOVA, principal component analysis and ADMIXTURE were conducted to evaluate the population structure in the two data sets, Peru and merged. The results revealed a considerable genetic diversity, with Ho values ranging from 0.40 to 0.41 for the Peruvian sampling groups, and inbreeding coefficient was notably low for Peruvian goat. The population structure analysis demonstrated a distinction (p < 0.05) from other breeds. These findings suggest a level of genetic differentiation of the Peruvian goat population among other breeds, although further research is needed considering samples from other Peruvian areas. We expect this study will contribute to define genetic management strategies to prevent the loss of genetic diversity in Peruvian goat populations and for upcoming advancements in this field. 2024-05-06T17:53:24Z 2024-05-06T17:53:24Z 2024-04-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Corredor-Arizapana, F. A.; Figueroa-Venegas, D. A.; Estrada-Cañari, R.; Burgos-Paz, W.; Salazar-Coronel, W.; Cruz-Góngora, W.; Lobato-Gálvez, R. H.; Injante-Silva, P. H.; Godoy-Padilla, D. J.; Barrantes-Bravo, C. A.; Ganoza-Roncal, J. J; Cruz-Luis, J. A.; & Arbizu-Berrocal, C. I. (2024). Genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms reveal the genetic diversity and population structure of Creole goats from northern Peru. Livestock Science, 283, 105473. doi: 10.1016/j.livsci.2024.105473 1871-1413 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2495 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2024.105473 eng urn:issn:1871-1413 Livestock Science info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf Elsevier NL Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Genetic resources
Genomics
Genotyping
Creole goat
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01
Genetic resources
Recurso genético
Genomics
Genómica
Genotyping
Genotipado
Caprinos
Goats
Corredor Arizapana, Flor Anita
Figueroa Venegas, Deyanira Antonella
Estrada Cañari, Richard
Burgos Paz, William
Salazar Coronel, Wilian
Cruz Góngora, Wilder
Lobato Gálvez, Roiser Honorio
Injante Silva, Pedro Hugo
Godoy Padilla, David José
Barrantes Bravo, Christian Alfredo
Ganoza Roncal, Jorge Juan
Cruz Luis, Juancarlos Alejandro
Arbizu Berrocal, Carlos Irvin
Genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms reveal the genetic diversity and population structure of Creole goats from northern Peru
title Genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms reveal the genetic diversity and population structure of Creole goats from northern Peru
title_full Genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms reveal the genetic diversity and population structure of Creole goats from northern Peru
title_fullStr Genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms reveal the genetic diversity and population structure of Creole goats from northern Peru
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms reveal the genetic diversity and population structure of Creole goats from northern Peru
title_short Genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphisms reveal the genetic diversity and population structure of Creole goats from northern Peru
title_sort genome wide single nucleotide polymorphisms reveal the genetic diversity and population structure of creole goats from northern peru
topic Genetic resources
Genomics
Genotyping
Creole goat
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01
Genetic resources
Recurso genético
Genomics
Genómica
Genotyping
Genotipado
Caprinos
Goats
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2495
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2024.105473
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