The effect of hydrothermal treatment on metabolite composition of hass avocados stored in a controlled atmosphere

Avocado cv. Hass consumption has expanded worldwide given its nutritional, sensory, and functional attributes. In this work, avocado fruit from two harvests was subjected to hydrothermal treatment (38 °C for 1 h) or left untreated (control) and then stored for 30 and 50 days in a controlled atmosphe...

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Main Authors: Chirinos, Rosana, Campos, David, Martínez, Sofía, Llanos, Sílfida, Betalleluz Pallardel, Indira, García Ríos, Diego, Pedreschi, Romina
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2452
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10112427
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author Chirinos, Rosana
Campos, David
Martínez, Sofía
Llanos, Sílfida
Betalleluz Pallardel, Indira
García Ríos, Diego
Pedreschi, Romina
author_browse Betalleluz Pallardel, Indira
Campos, David
Chirinos, Rosana
García Ríos, Diego
Llanos, Sílfida
Martínez, Sofía
Pedreschi, Romina
author_facet Chirinos, Rosana
Campos, David
Martínez, Sofía
Llanos, Sílfida
Betalleluz Pallardel, Indira
García Ríos, Diego
Pedreschi, Romina
author_sort Chirinos, Rosana
collection Repositorio INIA
description Avocado cv. Hass consumption has expanded worldwide given its nutritional, sensory, and functional attributes. In this work, avocado fruit from two harvests was subjected to hydrothermal treatment (38 °C for 1 h) or left untreated (control) and then stored for 30 and 50 days in a controlled atmosphere (4 kPa O2 and 6 kPa CO2 at 7 °C) (HTCA and CA, respectively) with subsequent ripening at ~20 °C. The fruit was evaluated for primary and secondary metabolites at harvest, after storage, and after reaching edible ripeness. A decrease from harvest to edible ripeness in mannoheptulose and perseitol was observed while β-sitosterol, hydrophilic and lipophilic antioxidant activity (H-AOX, L-AOX), abscisic acid, and total phenolics (composed of p-coumaric and caffeic acids such as aglycones or their derivatives) increased. HTCA fruit at edible ripeness displayed higher contents of mannoheptulose, perseitol, β-sitosterol, L-AOX, caffeic acid, and p-coumaric acid derivatives, while CA fruit presented higher contents of α-tocopherol, H-AOX, and syringic acid glycoside for both harvests and storage times. The results indicate that a hydrothermal treatment prior to CA enables fruit of high nutritional value characterized by enhanced content of phenolic compounds at edible ripeness to reach distant markets.
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institution Institucional Nacional de Innovación Agraria
language Inglés
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spelling INIA24522024-02-28T21:39:48Z The effect of hydrothermal treatment on metabolite composition of hass avocados stored in a controlled atmosphere Chirinos, Rosana Campos, David Martínez, Sofía Llanos, Sílfida Betalleluz Pallardel, Indira García Ríos, Diego Pedreschi, Romina Avocados Postharvest treatment Primary and secondary metabolites Harvest stages Edible ripeness https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.06 Avocados Aguacate Metabolites Metabolitos Maturity Madurez Avocado cv. Hass consumption has expanded worldwide given its nutritional, sensory, and functional attributes. In this work, avocado fruit from two harvests was subjected to hydrothermal treatment (38 °C for 1 h) or left untreated (control) and then stored for 30 and 50 days in a controlled atmosphere (4 kPa O2 and 6 kPa CO2 at 7 °C) (HTCA and CA, respectively) with subsequent ripening at ~20 °C. The fruit was evaluated for primary and secondary metabolites at harvest, after storage, and after reaching edible ripeness. A decrease from harvest to edible ripeness in mannoheptulose and perseitol was observed while β-sitosterol, hydrophilic and lipophilic antioxidant activity (H-AOX, L-AOX), abscisic acid, and total phenolics (composed of p-coumaric and caffeic acids such as aglycones or their derivatives) increased. HTCA fruit at edible ripeness displayed higher contents of mannoheptulose, perseitol, β-sitosterol, L-AOX, caffeic acid, and p-coumaric acid derivatives, while CA fruit presented higher contents of α-tocopherol, H-AOX, and syringic acid glycoside for both harvests and storage times. The results indicate that a hydrothermal treatment prior to CA enables fruit of high nutritional value characterized by enhanced content of phenolic compounds at edible ripeness to reach distant markets. This research was funded by the Programa Nacional de Innovación Agraria (PNIA), contract N° 013-2016-INIA-PNIA/UPMSI/IE, Lima, Peru. 2024-02-28T21:39:46Z 2024-02-28T21:39:46Z 2021-11-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Chirinos, R.; Campos, D.; Martínez, S.; Llanos, S.; Betalleluz-Pallardel, I.; García-Ríos, D.; & Pedreschi, R. (2021). The effect of hydrothermal treatment on metabolite composition of Hass avocados stored in a controlled atmosphere. Plants, 10(11), 2427. doi: 10.3390/plants10112427 2223-7747 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2452 https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10112427 eng urn:issn:2223-7747 Plants info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf MDPI CH Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Avocados
Postharvest treatment
Primary and secondary metabolites
Harvest stages
Edible ripeness
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.06
Avocados
Aguacate
Metabolites
Metabolitos
Maturity
Madurez
Chirinos, Rosana
Campos, David
Martínez, Sofía
Llanos, Sílfida
Betalleluz Pallardel, Indira
García Ríos, Diego
Pedreschi, Romina
The effect of hydrothermal treatment on metabolite composition of hass avocados stored in a controlled atmosphere
title The effect of hydrothermal treatment on metabolite composition of hass avocados stored in a controlled atmosphere
title_full The effect of hydrothermal treatment on metabolite composition of hass avocados stored in a controlled atmosphere
title_fullStr The effect of hydrothermal treatment on metabolite composition of hass avocados stored in a controlled atmosphere
title_full_unstemmed The effect of hydrothermal treatment on metabolite composition of hass avocados stored in a controlled atmosphere
title_short The effect of hydrothermal treatment on metabolite composition of hass avocados stored in a controlled atmosphere
title_sort effect of hydrothermal treatment on metabolite composition of hass avocados stored in a controlled atmosphere
topic Avocados
Postharvest treatment
Primary and secondary metabolites
Harvest stages
Edible ripeness
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.06
Avocados
Aguacate
Metabolites
Metabolitos
Maturity
Madurez
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2452
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10112427
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