Genome-wide association study of fiber diameter in alpacas

The aim of this study was the identification of candidate genomic regions associated with fiber diameter in alpacas. DNA samples were collected from 1011 female Huacaya alpacas from two geographical Andean regions in Peru (Pasco and Puno), and three alpaca farms within each region. The samples were...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: More, Manuel, Veli Rivera, Eudosio Amancio, Cruz, Alan, Gutiérrez, Juan Pablo, Gutiérrez, Gustavo, Ponce de León, F. Abel
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2389
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13213316
_version_ 1855490452546912256
author More, Manuel
Veli Rivera, Eudosio Amancio
Cruz, Alan
Gutiérrez, Juan Pablo
Gutiérrez, Gustavo
Ponce de León, F. Abel
author_browse Cruz, Alan
Gutiérrez, Gustavo
Gutiérrez, Juan Pablo
More, Manuel
Ponce de León, F. Abel
Veli Rivera, Eudosio Amancio
author_facet More, Manuel
Veli Rivera, Eudosio Amancio
Cruz, Alan
Gutiérrez, Juan Pablo
Gutiérrez, Gustavo
Ponce de León, F. Abel
author_sort More, Manuel
collection Repositorio INIA
description The aim of this study was the identification of candidate genomic regions associated with fiber diameter in alpacas. DNA samples were collected from 1011 female Huacaya alpacas from two geographical Andean regions in Peru (Pasco and Puno), and three alpaca farms within each region. The samples were genotyped using an Affymetrix Custom Alpaca genotyping array containing 76,508 SNPs. After the quality controls, 960 samples and 51,742 SNPs were retained. Three association study methodologies were performed. The GWAS based on a linear model allowed us to identify 11 and 35 SNPs (−log10(p-values) > 4) using information on all alpacas and alpacas with extreme values of fiber diameter, respectively. The haplotype and marker analysis method allowed us to identify nine haplotypes with standardized haplotype heritability higher than six standard deviations. The selection signatures based on cross-population extended haplotype homozygosity (XP-EHH) allowed us to identify 180 SNPs with XP-EHH values greater than |3|. Four candidate regions with adjacent SNPs identified via two association methods of analysis are located on VPA6, VPA9, VPA29 and one chromosomally unassigned scaffold. This study represents the first analysis of alpaca whole genome association with fiber diameter, using a recently assembled alpaca SNP microarray.
format Artículo
id INIA2389
institution Institucional Nacional de Innovación Agraria
language Español
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher MDPI
publisherStr MDPI
record_format dspace
spelling INIA23892023-12-04T22:04:26Z Genome-wide association study of fiber diameter in alpacas More, Manuel Veli Rivera, Eudosio Amancio Cruz, Alan Gutiérrez, Juan Pablo Gutiérrez, Gustavo Ponce de León, F. Abel GWAS SNP Genotyping Fiber diameter Alpaca https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01 Genome-Wide Association Studies Estudios Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms Polimorfismos de nucleótido único Genotyping Genotipado Alpaca Alpacas The aim of this study was the identification of candidate genomic regions associated with fiber diameter in alpacas. DNA samples were collected from 1011 female Huacaya alpacas from two geographical Andean regions in Peru (Pasco and Puno), and three alpaca farms within each region. The samples were genotyped using an Affymetrix Custom Alpaca genotyping array containing 76,508 SNPs. After the quality controls, 960 samples and 51,742 SNPs were retained. Three association study methodologies were performed. The GWAS based on a linear model allowed us to identify 11 and 35 SNPs (−log10(p-values) > 4) using information on all alpacas and alpacas with extreme values of fiber diameter, respectively. The haplotype and marker analysis method allowed us to identify nine haplotypes with standardized haplotype heritability higher than six standard deviations. The selection signatures based on cross-population extended haplotype homozygosity (XP-EHH) allowed us to identify 180 SNPs with XP-EHH values greater than |3|. Four candidate regions with adjacent SNPs identified via two association methods of analysis are located on VPA6, VPA9, VPA29 and one chromosomally unassigned scaffold. This study represents the first analysis of alpaca whole genome association with fiber diameter, using a recently assembled alpaca SNP microarray. 2023-12-04T22:04:25Z 2023-12-04T22:04:25Z 2023-10-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article More, M.; Veli, E.; Cruz, A.; Gutiérrez, J. P.; Gutiérrez, G.; & Ponce de León, F. A. (2023). Genome-wide association study of fiber diameter in alpacas. Animals, 13(21), 3316. doi: 10.3390/ani13213316 2076-2615 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2389 https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13213316 spa urn:issn:2076-2615 Animals info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf MDPI CH Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle GWAS
SNP
Genotyping
Fiber diameter
Alpaca
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01
Genome-Wide Association Studies
Estudios
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms
Polimorfismos de nucleótido único
Genotyping
Genotipado
Alpaca
Alpacas
More, Manuel
Veli Rivera, Eudosio Amancio
Cruz, Alan
Gutiérrez, Juan Pablo
Gutiérrez, Gustavo
Ponce de León, F. Abel
Genome-wide association study of fiber diameter in alpacas
title Genome-wide association study of fiber diameter in alpacas
title_full Genome-wide association study of fiber diameter in alpacas
title_fullStr Genome-wide association study of fiber diameter in alpacas
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide association study of fiber diameter in alpacas
title_short Genome-wide association study of fiber diameter in alpacas
title_sort genome wide association study of fiber diameter in alpacas
topic GWAS
SNP
Genotyping
Fiber diameter
Alpaca
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01
Genome-Wide Association Studies
Estudios
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms
Polimorfismos de nucleótido único
Genotyping
Genotipado
Alpaca
Alpacas
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2389
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13213316
work_keys_str_mv AT moremanuel genomewideassociationstudyoffiberdiameterinalpacas
AT veliriveraeudosioamancio genomewideassociationstudyoffiberdiameterinalpacas
AT cruzalan genomewideassociationstudyoffiberdiameterinalpacas
AT gutierrezjuanpablo genomewideassociationstudyoffiberdiameterinalpacas
AT gutierrezgustavo genomewideassociationstudyoffiberdiameterinalpacas
AT poncedeleonfabel genomewideassociationstudyoffiberdiameterinalpacas