Genotyping-by-sequencing reveals a high number and quality of single nucleotide polymorphisms in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) from the Peruvian Andes

Guinea pigs are a major source of animal protein for Peruvian Andean families. Despite the economic and cultural relevance of guinea pigs, their genomic characterization has been scarcely addressed. Genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) has emerged as an affordable alternative to genotyping of livestock an...

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Autores principales: Borja Lozano, María Victoria, Vigil Santillán, Bianca Estefani, More Montoya, Manuel J., Morón Barraza, Jonathan A., García Serquén, Aura Liz, Gutiérrez Reynoso, Gustavo, Yalta Macedo, Claudia Esther
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons Inc. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2351
https://doi.org/10.1111/age.13367
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author Borja Lozano, María Victoria
Vigil Santillán, Bianca Estefani
More Montoya, Manuel J.
Morón Barraza, Jonathan A.
García Serquén, Aura Liz
Gutiérrez Reynoso, Gustavo
Yalta Macedo, Claudia Esther
author_browse Borja Lozano, María Victoria
García Serquén, Aura Liz
Gutiérrez Reynoso, Gustavo
More Montoya, Manuel J.
Morón Barraza, Jonathan A.
Vigil Santillán, Bianca Estefani
Yalta Macedo, Claudia Esther
author_facet Borja Lozano, María Victoria
Vigil Santillán, Bianca Estefani
More Montoya, Manuel J.
Morón Barraza, Jonathan A.
García Serquén, Aura Liz
Gutiérrez Reynoso, Gustavo
Yalta Macedo, Claudia Esther
author_sort Borja Lozano, María Victoria
collection Repositorio INIA
description Guinea pigs are a major source of animal protein for Peruvian Andean families. Despite the economic and cultural relevance of guinea pigs, their genomic characterization has been scarcely addressed. Genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) has emerged as an affordable alternative to genotyping of livestock and native animals. Here, we report the use of GBS for single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) discovery of traditionally raised guinea pigs from six regions of the Peruvian Andes and one group of breeding animals. The paired-end (2 × 150 bp) sequencing of 40 guinea pig DNA samples generated a mean of 6.4 million high-quality sequencing reads per sample. We obtained an average sequencing depth of 10× with an 88.5% mapping rate to the Cavia porcellus reference genome. A total of 279 965 SNPs (102 SNPs/Mbp) were identified after variant calling and quality filtering. Based on this SNP set, we assessed the genetic diversity and distance within our selected guinea pig populations. An overall average minor allele frequency of 0.13, an observed heterozygosity of 0.31, an expected heterozygosity of 0.35, and an F-value of 0.1 were obtained, while the SNP-based neighbor-joining tree suggests a closer genetic relationship between individuals from geographically close locations. We showed that GBS is a cost-effective tool for SNP discovery and genetic characterization of Peruvian guinea pig populations. Therefore, it may be considered as a suitable and affordable tool for genomic characterization of poorly studied native animal species.
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spelling INIA23512023-10-25T16:59:58Z Genotyping-by-sequencing reveals a high number and quality of single nucleotide polymorphisms in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) from the Peruvian Andes Borja Lozano, María Victoria Vigil Santillán, Bianca Estefani More Montoya, Manuel J. Morón Barraza, Jonathan A. García Serquén, Aura Liz Gutiérrez Reynoso, Gustavo Yalta Macedo, Claudia Esther Cavia porcellus Genotyping by sequencing Peru SNP Cuy https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01 SNP genotyping Genotipado SNP Single nucleotide polymorphisms Polimorfismos de nucleótido único Guinea pigs Cobaya Guinea pigs are a major source of animal protein for Peruvian Andean families. Despite the economic and cultural relevance of guinea pigs, their genomic characterization has been scarcely addressed. Genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) has emerged as an affordable alternative to genotyping of livestock and native animals. Here, we report the use of GBS for single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) discovery of traditionally raised guinea pigs from six regions of the Peruvian Andes and one group of breeding animals. The paired-end (2 × 150 bp) sequencing of 40 guinea pig DNA samples generated a mean of 6.4 million high-quality sequencing reads per sample. We obtained an average sequencing depth of 10× with an 88.5% mapping rate to the Cavia porcellus reference genome. A total of 279 965 SNPs (102 SNPs/Mbp) were identified after variant calling and quality filtering. Based on this SNP set, we assessed the genetic diversity and distance within our selected guinea pig populations. An overall average minor allele frequency of 0.13, an observed heterozygosity of 0.31, an expected heterozygosity of 0.35, and an F-value of 0.1 were obtained, while the SNP-based neighbor-joining tree suggests a closer genetic relationship between individuals from geographically close locations. We showed that GBS is a cost-effective tool for SNP discovery and genetic characterization of Peruvian guinea pig populations. Therefore, it may be considered as a suitable and affordable tool for genomic characterization of poorly studied native animal species. 2023-10-25T16:59:56Z 2023-10-25T16:59:56Z 2023-10-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Borja, M.; Vigil, B.; More, M.; Morón, J.; García-Serquén, A.; Gutiérrez, G.; & Yalta, C. (2023). Genotyping-by-sequencing reveals a high number and quality of single nucleotide polymorphisms in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) from the Peruvian Andes. Animal Genetics. doi: 10.1111/age.13367 1365-2052 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2351 https://doi.org/10.1111/age.13367 spa urn:issn:1365-2052 Animal genetics info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf John Wiley & Sons Inc. GB Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Cavia porcellus
Genotyping by sequencing
Peru
SNP
Cuy
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01
SNP genotyping
Genotipado SNP
Single nucleotide polymorphisms
Polimorfismos de nucleótido único
Guinea pigs
Cobaya
Borja Lozano, María Victoria
Vigil Santillán, Bianca Estefani
More Montoya, Manuel J.
Morón Barraza, Jonathan A.
García Serquén, Aura Liz
Gutiérrez Reynoso, Gustavo
Yalta Macedo, Claudia Esther
Genotyping-by-sequencing reveals a high number and quality of single nucleotide polymorphisms in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) from the Peruvian Andes
title Genotyping-by-sequencing reveals a high number and quality of single nucleotide polymorphisms in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) from the Peruvian Andes
title_full Genotyping-by-sequencing reveals a high number and quality of single nucleotide polymorphisms in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) from the Peruvian Andes
title_fullStr Genotyping-by-sequencing reveals a high number and quality of single nucleotide polymorphisms in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) from the Peruvian Andes
title_full_unstemmed Genotyping-by-sequencing reveals a high number and quality of single nucleotide polymorphisms in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) from the Peruvian Andes
title_short Genotyping-by-sequencing reveals a high number and quality of single nucleotide polymorphisms in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) from the Peruvian Andes
title_sort genotyping by sequencing reveals a high number and quality of single nucleotide polymorphisms in guinea pigs cavia porcellus from the peruvian andes
topic Cavia porcellus
Genotyping by sequencing
Peru
SNP
Cuy
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01
SNP genotyping
Genotipado SNP
Single nucleotide polymorphisms
Polimorfismos de nucleótido único
Guinea pigs
Cobaya
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2351
https://doi.org/10.1111/age.13367
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