Prevalence and risk factors of bovine Fascioliasis in Northeastern Peru

Bovine fascioliasis in Peru is highly prevalent in almost all regions; however, there are few studies about its prevalence in the region of Amazonas. This research aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with fascioliasis from four livestock basins in the Amazonas region. A tot...

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Autores principales: Diaz Quevedo, Clavel, Frias, Hugo, Murga Valderrama, Nilton Luis, Torres Bernal, Lenin, Cayo Colca, Ilse Silvia, Saucedo Uriarte, José Américo
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Science Publication 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2285
https://doi.org/10.3844/ajavsp.2023.173.183
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author Diaz Quevedo, Clavel
Frias, Hugo
Murga Valderrama, Nilton Luis
Torres Bernal, Lenin
Cayo Colca, Ilse Silvia
Saucedo Uriarte, José Américo
author_browse Cayo Colca, Ilse Silvia
Diaz Quevedo, Clavel
Frias, Hugo
Murga Valderrama, Nilton Luis
Saucedo Uriarte, José Américo
Torres Bernal, Lenin
author_facet Diaz Quevedo, Clavel
Frias, Hugo
Murga Valderrama, Nilton Luis
Torres Bernal, Lenin
Cayo Colca, Ilse Silvia
Saucedo Uriarte, José Américo
author_sort Diaz Quevedo, Clavel
collection Repositorio INIA
description Bovine fascioliasis in Peru is highly prevalent in almost all regions; however, there are few studies about its prevalence in the region of Amazonas. This research aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with fascioliasis from four livestock basins in the Amazonas region. A total of 941 bovine feces samples were analyzed and a prevalence of 52% was found. The highest prevalence was registered in females (53.9%), crossbred (58.6%), and producers with less than 50 animals (54.40%). The highest risk factor was for Brown Swiss (2.1), crossbreeds (2.4), heifer (4.1), females (1.4), and bovine that drinks water from streams (2.5) and waterhole (2.4). With the principal component analysis, 5 groups were identified, where the first explains that the area of the farm and the number of animals are related to the prevalence of fascioliasis. Group five indicated a relationship between the drinking water source and the breeds with the highest prevalence of fascioliasis. The results show that there are high prevalence and risk factors that affect livestock productivity and welfare. For this reason, there is a need to improve veterinary and animal health support, as well as training in livestock management, providing adequate sources of nutrition, and improving drug administration.
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spelling INIA22852023-08-31T17:36:27Z Prevalence and risk factors of bovine Fascioliasis in Northeastern Peru Diaz Quevedo, Clavel Frias, Hugo Murga Valderrama, Nilton Luis Torres Bernal, Lenin Cayo Colca, Ilse Silvia Saucedo Uriarte, José Américo Amazonas region Extensive livestock Fasciola eggs Fascioliasis Odds ratio https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01 Risk factors Factores de riesgo Bovinae Fascioliasis Livestock Ganado Bovine fascioliasis in Peru is highly prevalent in almost all regions; however, there are few studies about its prevalence in the region of Amazonas. This research aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with fascioliasis from four livestock basins in the Amazonas region. A total of 941 bovine feces samples were analyzed and a prevalence of 52% was found. The highest prevalence was registered in females (53.9%), crossbred (58.6%), and producers with less than 50 animals (54.40%). The highest risk factor was for Brown Swiss (2.1), crossbreeds (2.4), heifer (4.1), females (1.4), and bovine that drinks water from streams (2.5) and waterhole (2.4). With the principal component analysis, 5 groups were identified, where the first explains that the area of the farm and the number of animals are related to the prevalence of fascioliasis. Group five indicated a relationship between the drinking water source and the breeds with the highest prevalence of fascioliasis. The results show that there are high prevalence and risk factors that affect livestock productivity and welfare. For this reason, there is a need to improve veterinary and animal health support, as well as training in livestock management, providing adequate sources of nutrition, and improving drug administration. 2023-08-31T17:36:26Z 2023-08-31T17:36:26Z 2023-07-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Diaz-Quevedo, C.; Frias, H.; Murga Valderrama, N. L.; Bernal, L. T.; Cayo Colca, I. S. & Saucedo-Uriarte, J. A. (2023). Prevalence and risk factors of bovine Fascioliasis in Northeastern Peru. American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 18(3), 173-183. doi: 10.3844/ajavsp.2023.173.183 1557-4563 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2285 https://doi.org/10.3844/ajavsp.2023.173.183 eng urn:issn:1557-4563 American Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf Science Publication US Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Amazonas region
Extensive livestock
Fasciola eggs
Fascioliasis
Odds ratio
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01
Risk factors
Factores de riesgo
Bovinae
Fascioliasis
Livestock
Ganado
Diaz Quevedo, Clavel
Frias, Hugo
Murga Valderrama, Nilton Luis
Torres Bernal, Lenin
Cayo Colca, Ilse Silvia
Saucedo Uriarte, José Américo
Prevalence and risk factors of bovine Fascioliasis in Northeastern Peru
title Prevalence and risk factors of bovine Fascioliasis in Northeastern Peru
title_full Prevalence and risk factors of bovine Fascioliasis in Northeastern Peru
title_fullStr Prevalence and risk factors of bovine Fascioliasis in Northeastern Peru
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and risk factors of bovine Fascioliasis in Northeastern Peru
title_short Prevalence and risk factors of bovine Fascioliasis in Northeastern Peru
title_sort prevalence and risk factors of bovine fascioliasis in northeastern peru
topic Amazonas region
Extensive livestock
Fasciola eggs
Fascioliasis
Odds ratio
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.02.01
Risk factors
Factores de riesgo
Bovinae
Fascioliasis
Livestock
Ganado
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2285
https://doi.org/10.3844/ajavsp.2023.173.183
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