Collection and morphological characterization of 149 accessions of achiote (Bixa orellana L.) from seven departments in Perú

The aim of this study was to characterize and identify groups of achiote (Bixa orellana L.) with characteristics related to increased yield and bixin content. A total of 149 achiote accessions were collected from the departments of Loreto, San Martin, Junín, Pasco, Huánuco, Ucayali, and Cusco, in Pe...

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Autores principales: Nolasco Chumpitaz, Juan Luis, Ccoyllo Llacsa, Paul Andersson, Koc Sanchez, Gabriela Elena, Medina Morales, Percy Edilberto
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2273
http://dx.doi.org/10.21704/pja.v4i3.1341
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author Nolasco Chumpitaz, Juan Luis
Ccoyllo Llacsa, Paul Andersson
Koc Sanchez, Gabriela Elena
Medina Morales, Percy Edilberto
author_browse Ccoyllo Llacsa, Paul Andersson
Koc Sanchez, Gabriela Elena
Medina Morales, Percy Edilberto
Nolasco Chumpitaz, Juan Luis
author_facet Nolasco Chumpitaz, Juan Luis
Ccoyllo Llacsa, Paul Andersson
Koc Sanchez, Gabriela Elena
Medina Morales, Percy Edilberto
author_sort Nolasco Chumpitaz, Juan Luis
collection Repositorio INIA
description The aim of this study was to characterize and identify groups of achiote (Bixa orellana L.) with characteristics related to increased yield and bixin content. A total of 149 achiote accessions were collected from the departments of Loreto, San Martin, Junín, Pasco, Huánuco, Ucayali, and Cusco, in Perú. These were then evaluated using ten quantitative and three qualitative capsule and seed descriptors. Undesirable characteristics such as high spinosity and dehiscence predominated, while none of the quantitative descriptors correlated significantly with bixin content. Principal component analysis indicates that the quantitative descriptors (except for bixin content) are statistically significant, forming four clusters. Notably, one of the clusters included accessions characterized by heavy seeds, and another cluster included accessions with high number of seeds and bixin content.
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institution Institucional Nacional de Innovación Agraria
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
publishDateRange 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina
publisherStr Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina
record_format dspace
spelling INIA22732023-08-31T17:34:03Z Collection and morphological characterization of 149 accessions of achiote (Bixa orellana L.) from seven departments in Perú Colecta y caracterización morfológica de 149 accesiones de achiote (Bixa orellana L.) provenientes de siete departamentos del Perú Nolasco Chumpitaz, Juan Luis Ccoyllo Llacsa, Paul Andersson Koc Sanchez, Gabriela Elena Medina Morales, Percy Edilberto Achiote Annatto Bixin Morphological characterization Perú https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.06 Bixa Orellana Annatto The aim of this study was to characterize and identify groups of achiote (Bixa orellana L.) with characteristics related to increased yield and bixin content. A total of 149 achiote accessions were collected from the departments of Loreto, San Martin, Junín, Pasco, Huánuco, Ucayali, and Cusco, in Perú. These were then evaluated using ten quantitative and three qualitative capsule and seed descriptors. Undesirable characteristics such as high spinosity and dehiscence predominated, while none of the quantitative descriptors correlated significantly with bixin content. Principal component analysis indicates that the quantitative descriptors (except for bixin content) are statistically significant, forming four clusters. Notably, one of the clusters included accessions characterized by heavy seeds, and another cluster included accessions with high number of seeds and bixin content. 2023-08-31T17:34:00Z 2023-08-31T17:34:00Z 2020-11-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Nolasco-Chumpitaz, J.; Ccoyllo-Llacsa, P.; Koc-Sanchez, G.; & Medina-Morales, P. (2020). Collection and morphological characterization of 149 accessions of achiote (Bixa orellana L.) from seven departments in Perú. Peruvian Journal of Agronomy, 4(3), 93-103. doi: 10.21704/pja.v4i3.1341 2616-4477 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2273 http://dx.doi.org/10.21704/pja.v4i3.1341 eng urn:issn:2616-4477 Peruvian Journal of Agronomy info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina PE Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Achiote
Annatto
Bixin
Morphological characterization
Perú
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.06
Bixa Orellana
Annatto
Nolasco Chumpitaz, Juan Luis
Ccoyllo Llacsa, Paul Andersson
Koc Sanchez, Gabriela Elena
Medina Morales, Percy Edilberto
Collection and morphological characterization of 149 accessions of achiote (Bixa orellana L.) from seven departments in Perú
title Collection and morphological characterization of 149 accessions of achiote (Bixa orellana L.) from seven departments in Perú
title_full Collection and morphological characterization of 149 accessions of achiote (Bixa orellana L.) from seven departments in Perú
title_fullStr Collection and morphological characterization of 149 accessions of achiote (Bixa orellana L.) from seven departments in Perú
title_full_unstemmed Collection and morphological characterization of 149 accessions of achiote (Bixa orellana L.) from seven departments in Perú
title_short Collection and morphological characterization of 149 accessions of achiote (Bixa orellana L.) from seven departments in Perú
title_sort collection and morphological characterization of 149 accessions of achiote bixa orellana l from seven departments in peru
topic Achiote
Annatto
Bixin
Morphological characterization
Perú
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.06
Bixa Orellana
Annatto
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2273
http://dx.doi.org/10.21704/pja.v4i3.1341
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